1. able后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

　　to enable sb to do;使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做

　　2. be absorbed in全神貫注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書.

　　3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富，富于...; an abundance of大量的，豐富的，其后可以接可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，但是總體是當(dāng)一個可數(shù)單數(shù)形式使用;The tree yields an

　　aBundance of fruit. 這樹結(jié)果甚多.in abundance豐富，充裕:But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天這種可口的海味已不

　　再大量存在.

　　4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sbs acquaintance主要表示結(jié)識，做一個短暫的動詞

　　I made his acquaintance two years ago.

　　Acquaint有兩個例句

　　I have acquainted myself with their customs.

　　I have been acquainted with their customs.

　　5. be active in work工作積極

　　Activity意思是活躍;所以activity in trade商業(yè)活躍;其復(fù)數(shù)activities才表示種種活動campus activities校園活動

　　By/through agency of經(jīng)...介紹，通過...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上來

　　Agitation for/against:

　　agitation against the big department stores 煽動反對大百貨公司

　　women leading the agitation for equal rights 為爭取男女平等而帶頭辯論的婦女們.

　　6、 add既是及物動詞，也是不及物動詞，在表示添加，加的時候addto把...加到...上是及物動詞

　　在表示增添increase的時候是一個不及物動詞add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.

　　In addition=as well; in addition to=as well as, besides此外，除此之外

　　7. advance growth促進(jìn)增長;

　　have an advantage over勝過，優(yōu)于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人.

　　Take advantage of因利乘便，趁...zhiji機(jī)，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受騙并且容易利用的人.

　　8. adventure是一個名詞，主要指一些使人心振奮，尋求刺激性的冒險;venture是動詞也是名詞，主要指生命危險或經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險;the business venture

　　Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴，焉得虎子

　　9. take ones advice接受忠告或建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞

　　advise和advisable后面的that從句都要使用should的虛擬語氣

　　I advise that he leave now.

　　It is advisable that he leave now.

　　10. make allowance for=allow for考慮到，顧及，體諒，原諒

　　You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.

　　11. alternately輪流地; alternatively，另一方面，要不然

　　It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

　　Be alien to---與...不相容，與性質(zhì)不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 殘忍的行為與他的本性格格不入.

　　12. be angry with sb---生某人的氣; be angry at/about sth---因某事生氣;be angry生氣; get angry發(fā)怒

　　anger既是動詞也是名詞，in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生氣而揍了這小子.

　　13. judge by appearance從外表上判斷

　　14. answer for對...負(fù)有責(zé)任---You must answer for her safty.

　　Swear的過去式，過去分詞是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，發(fā)誓的時候使用swear to...

　　He swore to keep the secret.

　　Swear在做詛咒，咒罵的時候，使用 swear at...

　　She swore at the boy.

　　1. able后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of

　　to enable sb to do;使...能做 to disable sb from doing sth使...不能做

　　2. be absorbed in全神貫注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在專心致志地看書.

　　3. be abundant/rich in sth...豐富，富于...; an abundance of大量的，豐富的，其后可以接可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，但是總體是當(dāng)一個可數(shù)單數(shù)形式使用;The tree yields an

　　aBundance of fruit. 這樹結(jié)果甚多.in abundance豐富，充裕:But today the delectable seafood is no longer available in abundance. 但是今天這種可口的海味已不

　　再大量存在.

　　4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sbs acquaintance主要表示結(jié)識，做一個短暫的動詞

　　I made his acquaintance two years ago.

　　Acquaint有兩個例句

　　I have acquainted myself with their customs.

　　I have been acquainted with their customs.

　　5. be active in work工作積極

　　Activity意思是活躍;所以activity in trade商業(yè)活躍;其復(fù)數(shù)activities才表示種種活動campus activities校園活動

　　By/through agency of經(jīng)...介紹，通過...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上來

　　Agitation for/against:

　　agitation against the big department stores 煽動反對大百貨公司

　　women leading the agitation for equal rights 為爭取男女平等而帶頭辯論的婦女們.

　　6、 add既是及物動詞，也是不及物動詞，在表示添加，加的時候addto把...加到...上是及物動詞

　　在表示增添increase的時候是一個不及物動詞add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.

　　In addition=as well; in addition to=as well as, besides此外，除此之外

　　7. advance growth促進(jìn)增長;

　　have an advantage over勝過，優(yōu)于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能動腦子的人總是會勝過別人.

　　Take advantage of因利乘便，趁...zhiji機(jī)，利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受騙并且容易利用的人.

　　8. adventure是一個名詞，主要指一些使人心振奮，尋求刺激性的冒險;venture是動詞也是名詞，主要指生命危險或經(jīng)濟(jì)風(fēng)險;the business venture

　　Nothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴，焉得虎子

　　9. take ones advice接受忠告或建議，advice是不可數(shù)名詞

　　advise和advisable后面的that從句都要使用should的虛擬語氣

　　I advise that he leave now.

　　It is advisable that he leave now.

　　10. make allowance for=allow for考慮到，顧及，體諒，原諒

　　You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.

　　11. alternately輪流地; alternatively，另一方面，要不然

　　It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.

　　Be alien to---與...不相容，與性質(zhì)不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 殘忍的行為與他的本性格格不入.

　　12. be angry with sb---生某人的氣; be angry at/about sth---因某事生氣;be angry生氣; get angry發(fā)怒

　　anger既是動詞也是名詞，in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生氣而揍了這小子.

　　13. judge by appearance從外表上判斷

　　14. answer for對...負(fù)有責(zé)任---You must answer for her safty.

　　Swear的過去式，過去分詞是swore，sworn，其在做宣誓，發(fā)誓的時候使用swear to...

　　He swore to keep the secret.

　　Swear在做詛咒，咒罵的時候，使用 swear at...

　　She swore at the boy.