高考英語易錯題詳解：逗號陷阱題
小編寄語：高考英語中有一些易錯的題型經常困惱著大家，為了讓自己的高考英語取得高分，同學們應該克服英語易錯點，這樣才能取得高分。下面小編為大家提供高考英語易錯陷阱題詳解：逗號陷阱題，供大家參考。
2. _________ is reported, the project was completed yesterday.
A. It B. As C. This D. What
【分析】許多同學會忽略了句子中間的逗號而認為此題是主語從句，于是將答案誤選為A。把It當作句子的形式主語，況且It is reported 也是一個常用句型，讀起來也很有英語語感。而事實上，答案選錯了，因為在主語從句中的連接詞that不能省略。正確答案應該選B，構成一個非限制性定語從句。
3. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, __________________ it more difficult.
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
【分析】許多同學會一看到句子中的逗號就會想到此題是考查非謂語動詞表結果的用法：現在分詞表結果時，跟句子間可用逗號隔開;而不定式表結果時，與句子間常不用逗號。于是將答案誤選為 C。其實，在此句中，逗號相當于連詞and 或 but, not to make it more difficult是與逗號前面不定式 to make it easier相并列，對之進行補充或說明，因此答案應該選B。全句的意思是：新技術的目的是為了使生活變得更容易，并不是使生活變得更困難。兩個不定式在句子中作表語說明主語的內容。有如此用法的詞還有 idea, suggestion, hope, goal, aim, dream 等，如：
(1) My idea is to visit the museum, _________ to the park.
A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. do not go
(2) My dream is not to live on the earth but __________________ on the moon.
A. live B. living C. to live D. being living
同學們不難看出，以上兩題的答案都是C。但值得一提的是：不定式并列作表語時，若否定的不定式在前而肯定的不定式在后，一般須用but連接，而不用逗號。
(1) If he is only interested in your books, _________ just shows how shallow he is.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(2) If you want to go, _________ is quite all right with me. (from www.nmet168.com)
A. that B. which C. and it D. so
(3) When I say two hours, __________________ includes time for eating.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(4) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another $ 15.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(5) If you have the money, _________ will be OK.
A. that B. which C. and it D. so
(6) Unless Im very much mistaken, _________ is my watch you are wearing.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
它們的答案也應該選 that，而不應該選 which。 (from www.nmet168.com)
5. There were a lot of people in the reading-room, most of _________ with their heads bent down over their books.
A. them B. whom C. that D. which
【分析】許多同學會根據句子中的逗號，想當然地認為這是考查非限制性定語從句，從而將答案誤選為 B。但事實上，逗號后面由于沒有謂語動詞，根本不是完整的句子，而是一個代詞。
小編寄語：高考英語中有一些易錯的題型經常困惱著大家，為了讓自己的高考英語取得高分，同學們應該克服英語易錯點，這樣才能取得高分。下面小編為大家提供高考英語易錯陷阱題詳解：逗號陷阱題，供大家參考。
2. _________ is reported, the project was completed yesterday.
A. It B. As C. This D. What
【分析】許多同學會忽略了句子中間的逗號而認為此題是主語從句，于是將答案誤選為A。把It當作句子的形式主語，況且It is reported 也是一個常用句型，讀起來也很有英語語感。而事實上，答案選錯了，因為在主語從句中的連接詞that不能省略。正確答案應該選B，構成一個非限制性定語從句。
3. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, __________________ it more difficult.
A. not make B. not to make C. not making D. do not make
【分析】許多同學會一看到句子中的逗號就會想到此題是考查非謂語動詞表結果的用法：現在分詞表結果時，跟句子間可用逗號隔開;而不定式表結果時，與句子間常不用逗號。于是將答案誤選為 C。其實，在此句中，逗號相當于連詞and 或 but, not to make it more difficult是與逗號前面不定式 to make it easier相并列，對之進行補充或說明，因此答案應該選B。全句的意思是：新技術的目的是為了使生活變得更容易，并不是使生活變得更困難。兩個不定式在句子中作表語說明主語的內容。有如此用法的詞還有 idea, suggestion, hope, goal, aim, dream 等，如：
(1) My idea is to visit the museum, _________ to the park.
A. not go B. not going C. not to go D. do not go
(2) My dream is not to live on the earth but __________________ on the moon.
A. live B. living C. to live D. being living
同學們不難看出，以上兩題的答案都是C。但值得一提的是：不定式并列作表語時，若否定的不定式在前而肯定的不定式在后，一般須用but連接，而不用逗號。
(1) If he is only interested in your books, _________ just shows how shallow he is.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(2) If you want to go, _________ is quite all right with me. (from www.nmet168.com)
A. that B. which C. and it D. so
(3) When I say two hours, __________________ includes time for eating.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(4) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another $ 15.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
(5) If you have the money, _________ will be OK.
A. that B. which C. and it D. so
(6) Unless Im very much mistaken, _________ is my watch you are wearing.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
它們的答案也應該選 that，而不應該選 which。 (from www.nmet168.com)
5. There were a lot of people in the reading-room, most of _________ with their heads bent down over their books.
A. them B. whom C. that D. which
【分析】許多同學會根據句子中的逗號，想當然地認為這是考查非限制性定語從句，從而將答案誤選為 B。但事實上，逗號后面由于沒有謂語動詞，根本不是完整的句子，而是一個代詞。
