【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復習指導考點針對練:選修8 unit5《Meeting your ancestors》
選修8 unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
1.(2024·江蘇高考)—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.
—______!I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A.What a reliefB.Congratulations
C.How surprising
D.I’m so sorroy
解析:A項意為“這下可放心了”;B項意為“恭喜,祝賀”;C項意為“好奇怪”;D項意為“對不起”。句意:——別擔心,媽媽。醫生說只是流感。——這下可放心了!我將告訴你爸爸你沒事。母親一直擔心孩子的病,現在孩子告訴母親只是流感,母親自然是“放心”,故選A項。
答案:A
2.The money will be paid to everyone______whether they have children or not.
A. in terms of
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. far from
解析: regardless of不顧,不管。句意:這些錢將會人人都有份,不管他們有沒有小孩。
答案:B
4.As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.
A.primary
B.alternative
C.instant
D.unique
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。語意表示“煤炭與石油”之外的可供替代的能源如陽光、風和水,alternative表示“供替代的;兩者擇一的”。
答案:B
5.______ that you are chosen to be monitor of our class,what will you do?
A.Assumed
B.To assume
C.Assuming
D.To be assumed
解析:根據句子結構可知前半部分為狀語,assuming that表示“假設……”。
答案:C
6.The carrot should be______into small pieces before you put them into the boiling water.
A.cut down
B. cut off
C.cut in
D.cut up
解析:cut up切碎,符合題意。cut down減少(開支),砍倒;cut off切斷,中斷;cut in打斷,插話,均不符合題意。
答案:D
7.The bell ______ the end of the period rang ______ our heated discussion.
A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupted
解析:考查非謂語動詞用法。句中謂語為rang;indicating作定語修飾bell;interrupting是現在分詞作結果狀語。
答案:A
9.The agent was ______ for carrying a false passport.
A.arrested
B.accused
C.charged
D.suspected
解析:句意:那個代理商因使用假護照而被捕。arrest逮捕;be arrested for因……被逮捕;be accused of因……被指控;be charged with被控告……;be suspected of被懷疑……。
答案:A
10.To our ______,his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. relief
B.judgement
C.view
D.anxiety
解析:to our relief令我們放心的是,judgement,view,anxiety多與介詞in搭配。
答案:A
11.______ I had seen him yesterday at the airport!
A.If
B.If only
C.Only if
D.Since
解析:if only“要是……就好了”。句意:我要是昨天在機場見到他就好了。表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。
答案:B
12.We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon—______that the others agree.
A.to assume
B.assumed
C.assume
D.assuming
解析:assuming that...假定……。類似表達有:providing/supposing(that)...。
答案:D
[交際用語]
14.(2024·江蘇高考)—Honey,the cat’s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder...?
—Oh,it jumped off.______.
A.Never mind
B.All right
C.No problem
D.Take care
解析:never mind沒關系,不要緊;all right行,可以;no problem沒問題;take care當心。句意:——寶貝,貓卡在了樹上。你能不能關掉電視、找把梯子……?——哦,它跳下來了。沒事。由it jumped off可知,問題解決了,接下來應是叫對方不要擔心。故選A項。
答案:A
選修8 unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
1.(2024·江蘇高考)—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.
—______!I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.
A.What a reliefB.Congratulations
C.How surprising
D.I’m so sorroy
解析:A項意為“這下可放心了”;B項意為“恭喜,祝賀”;C項意為“好奇怪”;D項意為“對不起”。句意:——別擔心,媽媽。醫生說只是流感。——這下可放心了!我將告訴你爸爸你沒事。母親一直擔心孩子的病,現在孩子告訴母親只是流感,母親自然是“放心”,故選A項。
答案:A
2.The money will be paid to everyone______whether they have children or not.
A. in terms of
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. far from
解析: regardless of不顧,不管。句意:這些錢將會人人都有份,不管他們有沒有小孩。
答案:B
4.As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of______ energy,such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.
A.primary
B.alternative
C.instant
D.unique
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。語意表示“煤炭與石油”之外的可供替代的能源如陽光、風和水,alternative表示“供替代的;兩者擇一的”。
答案:B
5.______ that you are chosen to be monitor of our class,what will you do?
A.Assumed
B.To assume
C.Assuming
D.To be assumed
解析:根據句子結構可知前半部分為狀語,assuming that表示“假設……”。
答案:C
6.The carrot should be______into small pieces before you put them into the boiling water.
A.cut down
B. cut off
C.cut in
D.cut up
解析:cut up切碎,符合題意。cut down減少(開支),砍倒;cut off切斷,中斷;cut in打斷,插話,均不符合題意。
答案:D
7.The bell ______ the end of the period rang ______ our heated discussion.
A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupted
解析:考查非謂語動詞用法。句中謂語為rang;indicating作定語修飾bell;interrupting是現在分詞作結果狀語。
答案:A
9.The agent was ______ for carrying a false passport.
A.arrested
B.accused
C.charged
D.suspected
解析:句意:那個代理商因使用假護照而被捕。arrest逮捕;be arrested for因……被逮捕;be accused of因……被指控;be charged with被控告……;be suspected of被懷疑……。
答案:A
10.To our ______,his illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. relief
B.judgement
C.view
D.anxiety
解析:to our relief令我們放心的是,judgement,view,anxiety多與介詞in搭配。
答案:A
11.______ I had seen him yesterday at the airport!
A.If
B.If only
C.Only if
D.Since
解析:if only“要是……就好了”。句意:我要是昨天在機場見到他就好了。表示與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。
答案:B
12.We all can go out for a picnic this afternoon—______that the others agree.
A.to assume
B.assumed
C.assume
D.assuming
解析:assuming that...假定……。類似表達有:providing/supposing(that)...。
答案:D
[交際用語]
14.(2024·江蘇高考)—Honey,the cat’s stuck in the tree.Can you turn off the TV and get a ladder...?
—Oh,it jumped off.______.
A.Never mind
B.All right
C.No problem
D.Take care
解析:never mind沒關系,不要緊;all right行,可以;no problem沒問題;take care當心。句意:——寶貝,貓卡在了樹上。你能不能關掉電視、找把梯子……?——哦,它跳下來了。沒事。由it jumped off可知,問題解決了,接下來應是叫對方不要擔心。故選A項。
答案:A