Unit9 Technology 隨堂檢測（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.選詞填空

　　1．If you have a mobile phone，you can________________your friends.

　　答案：stay in touch with

　　2．Mr.Wang________________an important question during the discussion.

　　答案：came up with

　　3．Whether the sports meet will be held next week________________the weather.

　　答案：depends on

　　4．The city was________________by the New Fourth Army after a

　　hard fighting.

　　答案：taken over

　　5．I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some just__________________.

　　答案： in case

　　6．The computer system ________________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

　　答案：broke down

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.

　　A．Anyone B．The one

　　C．Whoever

　　D．Who

　　解析：選C。句意：任何一個想住在旅館里的人必須支付自己的費用。whoever此處引導名詞性從句，相當于anyone who。anyone和the one后缺少who，who表特指，故被排除。

　　2．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，________.

　　A．how much may it cost

　　B．no matter how it may cost

　　C．however much it may cost

　　D．how may it cost

　　解析：選C。句意：這本書很有趣。無論花多少錢，我都要買的。B項應改為no matter how much it may cost，故不正確。A、D兩項從形式上是不正確的。

　　3．(2011·高考江西卷) Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or ________ it is convenient to you.

　　A．whenever

　　B．however

　　C．whichever

　　D．wherever

　　解析：選A。句意：在你方便的任何時間，請給我的秘書打電話讓他于今天下午安排一個會議。根據句意選A。

　　4．It’s wrong to give________the children ask for，which will not make them realize the hardship of life.

　　A．what

　　B．whichever

　　C．no matter

　　D．whatever

　　解析：選D。whatever相當于anything that，而whichever不具有此功能。

　　5．The poor young man is ready to accept________ help he can get.

　　A．whichever

　　B．however

　　C．whatever

　　D．whenever

　　解析：選C。只有whichever和whatever可用作名詞help的定語，但whichever表示“(已知范圍中的)無論哪一種/個”，而whatever表達了“可能得到的任何幫助”的含義，故選C。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——現在進行時的被動語態

　　1．(2024·高考安徽卷)After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________.

　　A．was decorated

　　B．had decorated

　　C．had been decorating

　　D．was being decorated　

　　解析：選D。考查動詞的時態和語態。句意：放學后，我們去閱覽室看書，結果卻被告知閱覽室正在裝修。閱覽室顯然是“被裝修”，應使用被動語態。B和C可排除。根據語境可知，是“正在裝修，尚未完成”，故選D。本題易錯選A。這涉及一般過去時與過去進行時的區別，前者表示“已完成”，后者表示“正在進行或尚未完成”。根據句意，裝修是“正在進行”“尚未完成”。

　　2．(2024·高考四川卷)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________.

　　A． is being rebuilt

　　B．has been rebuilt

　　C．is rebuilt

　　D．has rebuilt

　　解析：選A。考查時態。句意：他們目前和父母住在一起，因為他們自己的房子正在被重建。由前半句“They are living with their parents for the moment”中的關鍵詞for the moment可知后半句應該用現在進行時。

　　3．(2024·廣西柳州二中月考) —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

　　—The bridge to it

　　________.

　　A．has repaired

　　B．is repaired

　　C．is being repaired

　　D．will be repaired

　　解析：選C。句意：——我們為什么不選那條路來節省時間呢？——通往那兒的那座橋正在修繕中。

　　4．—Flight MU257________.I must be off now.

　　—Have a nice trip.

　　A．is being announced

　　B．has announced

　　C．was announcing

　　D．had been announced

　　解析：選A。考查動詞的時態和語態。從語意知“MU257航班正在通知(登機中)”，此處強調“現在這個時刻正在進行”的動作，所以用現在進行時，同時announce與Flight MU257又是動賓關系，故用“現在進行時的被動語態。”

　　5．(2024·安徽蚌埠三中質檢) —You were not in when I dropped in on you yesterday evening.

　　—Oh，so sorry.I ________ at the railway station for my sister from Beijing.

　　A．waited

　　B．is being waited

　　C．was waiting

　　D．have been waiting

　　解析：選C。句意：——昨天晚上我順道拜訪你的時候你沒在家。——啊，抱歉。我在火車站等我來自北京的妹妹。根據句意選C。

　　Unit9 Technology 隨堂檢測（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.選詞填空

　　1．If you have a mobile phone，you can________________your friends.

　　答案：stay in touch with

　　2．Mr.Wang________________an important question during the discussion.

　　答案：came up with

　　3．Whether the sports meet will be held next week________________the weather.

　　答案：depends on

　　4．The city was________________by the New Fourth Army after a

　　hard fighting.

　　答案：taken over

　　5．I don’t think I’ll need any money but I’ll bring some just__________________.

　　答案： in case

　　6．The computer system ________________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.

　　答案：broke down

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．________wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.

　　A．Anyone B．The one

　　C．Whoever

　　D．Who

　　解析：選C。句意：任何一個想住在旅館里的人必須支付自己的費用。whoever此處引導名詞性從句，相當于anyone who。anyone和the one后缺少who，who表特指，故被排除。

　　2．This is a very interesting book.I’ll buy it，________.

　　A．how much may it cost

　　B．no matter how it may cost

　　C．however much it may cost

　　D．how may it cost

　　解析：選C。句意：這本書很有趣。無論花多少錢，我都要買的。B項應改為no matter how much it may cost，故不正確。A、D兩項從形式上是不正確的。

　　3．(2011·高考江西卷) Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon，or ________ it is convenient to you.

　　A．whenever

　　B．however

　　C．whichever

　　D．wherever

　　解析：選A。句意：在你方便的任何時間，請給我的秘書打電話讓他于今天下午安排一個會議。根據句意選A。

　　4．It’s wrong to give________the children ask for，which will not make them realize the hardship of life.

　　A．what

　　B．whichever

　　C．no matter

　　D．whatever

　　解析：選D。whatever相當于anything that，而whichever不具有此功能。

　　5．The poor young man is ready to accept________ help he can get.

　　A．whichever

　　B．however

　　C．whatever

　　D．whenever

　　解析：選C。只有whichever和whatever可用作名詞help的定語，但whichever表示“(已知范圍中的)無論哪一種/個”，而whatever表達了“可能得到的任何幫助”的含義，故選C。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——現在進行時的被動語態

　　1．(2024·高考安徽卷)After school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it ________.

　　A．was decorated

　　B．had decorated

　　C．had been decorating

　　D．was being decorated　

　　解析：選D。考查動詞的時態和語態。句意：放學后，我們去閱覽室看書，結果卻被告知閱覽室正在裝修。閱覽室顯然是“被裝修”，應使用被動語態。B和C可排除。根據語境可知，是“正在裝修，尚未完成”，故選D。本題易錯選A。這涉及一般過去時與過去進行時的區別，前者表示“已完成”，后者表示“正在進行或尚未完成”。根據句意，裝修是“正在進行”“尚未完成”。

　　2．(2024·高考四川卷)They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ________.

　　A． is being rebuilt

　　B．has been rebuilt

　　C．is rebuilt

　　D．has rebuilt

　　解析：選A。考查時態。句意：他們目前和父母住在一起，因為他們自己的房子正在被重建。由前半句“They are living with their parents for the moment”中的關鍵詞for the moment可知后半句應該用現在進行時。

　　3．(2024·廣西柳州二中月考) —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?

　　—The bridge to it

　　________.

　　A．has repaired

　　B．is repaired

　　C．is being repaired

　　D．will be repaired

　　解析：選C。句意：——我們為什么不選那條路來節省時間呢？——通往那兒的那座橋正在修繕中。

　　4．—Flight MU257________.I must be off now.

　　—Have a nice trip.

　　A．is being announced

　　B．has announced

　　C．was announcing

　　D．had been announced

　　解析：選A。考查動詞的時態和語態。從語意知“MU257航班正在通知(登機中)”，此處強調“現在這個時刻正在進行”的動作，所以用現在進行時，同時announce與Flight MU257又是動賓關系，故用“現在進行時的被動語態。”

　　5．(2024·安徽蚌埠三中質檢) —You were not in when I dropped in on you yesterday evening.

　　—Oh，so sorry.I ________ at the railway station for my sister from Beijing.

　　A．waited

　　B．is being waited

　　C．was waiting

　　D．have been waiting

　　解析：選C。句意：——昨天晚上我順道拜訪你的時候你沒在家。——啊，抱歉。我在火車站等我來自北京的妹妹。根據句意選C。