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2024屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit4《Earthquakes》詞匯全方位訓練1 新人教版必修1

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2024屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit4《Earthquakes》詞匯全方位訓練1 新人教版必修1

  2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes詞匯1

  1.congratulation;congratulate n.;vt.祝賀;(復數)賀詞,祝賀

  【常考用法】

  offer my congratulations on/upon his success我祝賀他成功

  Congratulations (to you)!祝賀你!

  many letters in congratulation of his birthday很多祝賀他生日的信件

  congratulate you on/upon having done such a good job祝賀你工作完成出色

  congratulate him on/upon the birth of his son祝賀他喜得貴子

  congratulate you with all my heart我衷心祝賀你

  congratulate you on your being elected as President of the General Assembly

  祝賀你當選本屆大會主席

  【辨析】congratulate與celebrate

  (1)congratulate意為“祝賀”,其賓語為人。

  (2)celebrate意為“慶祝”,其賓語為物。

  【十年高考鏈接】

  (1)(2024·江蘇高考)—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.

  —

  ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

  A.What a relief B.Congratulations C.How surprising D.I’m so sorry

  答案:A

  A項意為“這下可放心了”;B項意為“恭喜,祝賀”;C項意為“好奇怪”;D項意為“對不起”。句意:“別擔心,媽媽。醫生說只是流感。”“這下可放心了!我將告訴你爸爸你沒事。”母親一直擔心孩子的病,現在孩子告訴母親只是流感,母親自然是“放心”,故選A。

  (2)(2009·山東高考)— John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

  —Oh,

  !

  A.cheer up

  B.well done C.go ahead

  D.congratulations

  答案:D

  本題考查交際用語。cheer up“振作起來”,表示鼓勵;well done干得好;go ahead干吧(做吧,用吧);congratulations祝賀。根據上句“我和約翰將在下月慶祝結婚四十周年紀念”可知,答語應是表示祝賀。

  (3)(2008·上海高考)The two sportsmen congratulated each other

  winning the match by shaking hands.

  A.with

  B.on

  C.in

  D.to

  答案:B

  本題考查介詞與動詞共同構成的固定搭配形式。congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.表示“就某事向某人表示祝賀”,是固定搭配形式。

  (4)(2008·安徽高考)—I have some big news for you.You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

  —

  That’s great!

  A.Have I?

  B.Pardon?

  C.Congratulations!

  D.Good idea!

  答案:A

  考查情景交際。句意:“我有好消息要告訴你。你被接受加入我們的俱樂部了。”“是嗎?太好了!”根據語境可知應選A項。

  2.judge n.裁判員,法官vt.斷定,判斷;判決

  【常考用法】

  as far as I can judge據我判斷

  judging from/by his manner從他的舉止來看

  judging from/by what he said由他說的話來判斷

  judge them (to be )the best plays認為它們是最好的話劇

  judge it safer to go away than to stay認為離開比留下安全

  judge it of little importance斷定它毫不重要

  judge them to have gone斷定他們已經走了

  judge that the students had finished the exercises估計學生們已做完了練習

  too young to judge which is better太年輕,不能判斷哪一個更好

  as a judge作為法官

  3.express vt.表示,表達 n.快車;速遞

  【常考用法】

  change here for an express在這里換乘快車

  express the same ideas表達同一種思想

  express my heartfelt gratitude to you again再一次地向大家表示衷心的感謝

  express oneself表達自己的意思

  express myself in good English用很好的英語來表達自己的觀點

  the express train快車

  express our thought by means of words用詞句來表達思想

  express an opinion發表意見

  express their interest in the project表明自己對這個項目的興趣

  express our heartfelt thanks to you向你表示衷心的感謝

  express to you how grateful I am for your help你對我的幫助,我感激不盡

  【拓展】

  expression n.表情

  【十年高考鏈接】

  (1)(2024·山東高考)My first

  of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

  A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression

  答案:D

  首先了解四個選項的意思。A項表示“表情;表達;詞語”;B項表示“注意(力);專心;關注”;C項表示“滿意,滿足”;D項表示“印象”。由題干中的關鍵信息he was a kind and thoughtful young man可推知這是“我”對他的“印象”。句意:他給我的第一印象就是,他是一個和善且關心別人的年輕人。

  (2)(2011·福建高考)I’d prefer to

  my judgement until I find all the evidence.

  A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve

  答案:D

  本題考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我找到所有的證據之前,我寧愿保留我的看法。show顯示,表明;express表明,表達;pass傳遞,通過;reserve保留。由句意可知D項正確。

  (3)(2011·湖南高考)The ability

  an idea is as important as the idea itself.

  A.expressing

  B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed

  答案:C

  本題考查非謂語動詞作后置定語。句意:表達觀點的能力和觀點本身同等重要。ability后通常跟動詞不定式(短語)作后置定語,故排除A、B兩項;此處the ability與to express是邏輯上的同位關系,故排除D項。解答這類題時,一定要弄清該用哪類非謂語動詞以及非謂語動詞和被修飾詞之間的邏輯關系。

  (4)(2009·江蘇高考)He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he

  it differently.

  A.could express B.would express C.could have expressed D.must have expressed

  答案:C

  本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:他并沒有遺憾說了他所做的事情,但是他覺得他本來可以表達得有所不同。因為是對過去的情況進行的一種虛擬,所以用“情態動詞+完成時”這個形式來表示。

  2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes詞匯1

  1.congratulation;congratulate n.;vt.祝賀;(復數)賀詞,祝賀

  【常考用法】

  offer my congratulations on/upon his success我祝賀他成功

  Congratulations (to you)!祝賀你!

  many letters in congratulation of his birthday很多祝賀他生日的信件

  congratulate you on/upon having done such a good job祝賀你工作完成出色

  congratulate him on/upon the birth of his son祝賀他喜得貴子

  congratulate you with all my heart我衷心祝賀你

  congratulate you on your being elected as President of the General Assembly

  祝賀你當選本屆大會主席

  【辨析】congratulate與celebrate

  (1)congratulate意為“祝賀”,其賓語為人。

  (2)celebrate意為“慶祝”,其賓語為物。

  【十年高考鏈接】

  (1)(2024·江蘇高考)—Don’t worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.

  —

  ! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

  A.What a relief B.Congratulations C.How surprising D.I’m so sorry

  答案:A

  A項意為“這下可放心了”;B項意為“恭喜,祝賀”;C項意為“好奇怪”;D項意為“對不起”。句意:“別擔心,媽媽。醫生說只是流感。”“這下可放心了!我將告訴你爸爸你沒事。”母親一直擔心孩子的病,現在孩子告訴母親只是流感,母親自然是“放心”,故選A。

  (2)(2009·山東高考)— John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

  —Oh,

  !

  A.cheer up

  B.well done C.go ahead

  D.congratulations

  答案:D

  本題考查交際用語。cheer up“振作起來”,表示鼓勵;well done干得好;go ahead干吧(做吧,用吧);congratulations祝賀。根據上句“我和約翰將在下月慶祝結婚四十周年紀念”可知,答語應是表示祝賀。

  (3)(2008·上海高考)The two sportsmen congratulated each other

  winning the match by shaking hands.

  A.with

  B.on

  C.in

  D.to

  答案:B

  本題考查介詞與動詞共同構成的固定搭配形式。congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.表示“就某事向某人表示祝賀”,是固定搭配形式。

  (4)(2008·安徽高考)—I have some big news for you.You’ve been accepted as a member of our club.

  —

  That’s great!

  A.Have I?

  B.Pardon?

  C.Congratulations!

  D.Good idea!

  答案:A

  考查情景交際。句意:“我有好消息要告訴你。你被接受加入我們的俱樂部了。”“是嗎?太好了!”根據語境可知應選A項。

  2.judge n.裁判員,法官vt.斷定,判斷;判決

  【常考用法】

  as far as I can judge據我判斷

  judging from/by his manner從他的舉止來看

  judging from/by what he said由他說的話來判斷

  judge them (to be )the best plays認為它們是最好的話劇

  judge it safer to go away than to stay認為離開比留下安全

  judge it of little importance斷定它毫不重要

  judge them to have gone斷定他們已經走了

  judge that the students had finished the exercises估計學生們已做完了練習

  too young to judge which is better太年輕,不能判斷哪一個更好

  as a judge作為法官

  3.express vt.表示,表達 n.快車;速遞

  【常考用法】

  change here for an express在這里換乘快車

  express the same ideas表達同一種思想

  express my heartfelt gratitude to you again再一次地向大家表示衷心的感謝

  express oneself表達自己的意思

  express myself in good English用很好的英語來表達自己的觀點

  the express train快車

  express our thought by means of words用詞句來表達思想

  express an opinion發表意見

  express their interest in the project表明自己對這個項目的興趣

  express our heartfelt thanks to you向你表示衷心的感謝

  express to you how grateful I am for your help你對我的幫助,我感激不盡

  【拓展】

  expression n.表情

  【十年高考鏈接】

  (1)(2024·山東高考)My first

  of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.

  A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression

  答案:D

  首先了解四個選項的意思。A項表示“表情;表達;詞語”;B項表示“注意(力);專心;關注”;C項表示“滿意,滿足”;D項表示“印象”。由題干中的關鍵信息he was a kind and thoughtful young man可推知這是“我”對他的“印象”。句意:他給我的第一印象就是,他是一個和善且關心別人的年輕人。

  (2)(2011·福建高考)I’d prefer to

  my judgement until I find all the evidence.

  A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve

  答案:D

  本題考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:在我找到所有的證據之前,我寧愿保留我的看法。show顯示,表明;express表明,表達;pass傳遞,通過;reserve保留。由句意可知D項正確。

  (3)(2011·湖南高考)The ability

  an idea is as important as the idea itself.

  A.expressing

  B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed

  答案:C

  本題考查非謂語動詞作后置定語。句意:表達觀點的能力和觀點本身同等重要。ability后通常跟動詞不定式(短語)作后置定語,故排除A、B兩項;此處the ability與to express是邏輯上的同位關系,故排除D項。解答這類題時,一定要弄清該用哪類非謂語動詞以及非謂語動詞和被修飾詞之間的邏輯關系。

  (4)(2009·江蘇高考)He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he

  it differently.

  A.could express B.would express C.could have expressed D.must have expressed

  答案:C

  本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意:他并沒有遺憾說了他所做的事情,但是他覺得他本來可以表達得有所不同。因為是對過去的情況進行的一種虛擬,所以用“情態動詞+完成時”這個形式來表示。

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