【解析】 ①fits; for　②fit in　 ③fit in with　④to drink

　　⑤C　句意：我們將盡力使這個計劃和你的安排一致。 8. focus v. ①[I/T]集中(注意力，精力等)[同concentrate]

　　②[T]調(diào)節(jié)(照相機等的)焦距 n. ①[C](注意、活動等的)中心點，焦點 ②[C]焦點，焦距 【練習(xí)】完成句子/英譯漢/單項選擇 ①討論集中在3個主要問題上。 The discussion _______________ three main problems.

　　②他們把精力集中在這個項目上。 They ____________________________ the project.

　　③In tonight's programme our focus is on Germany.

　　_____________________________________________

　　④With her attention ________ on the book she was reading, she didn't notice that the teacher had come near.

　　A. paid

　　B. focused

　　C. caught

　　D. fixing 【解析】 ①focused on　 ②focused their efforts/energy on ③在今天晚上的節(jié)目中我們重點介紹德國。

　　④B　此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with＋賓語＋分詞(作賓補)”以及pay attention to和focus/fix one's attention on的搭配。因his attention與focus是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。 9. forbid v．[T]禁止，不許，阻止 【練習(xí)】完成句子 ①學(xué)校禁止吸煙。 The school forbids ___________________________.

　　＝Smoking _____________________ in the school.

　　②我父親不準(zhǔn)我使用他的車。 My father forbade me _____________________ his car.

　　＝ My father forbade ____________________his car.

　　③不準(zhǔn)我們離開座位。 We were ____________________________ our seats.

　　④禁止在草坪上行走。 ________ is forbidden ________________ on the lawn.

　　【答案】 ①smoking; is forbidden　 ②to use; me from using或my using　 ③forbidden to leave　 ④It; to walk 10. force v. ①[T]強迫，迫使，使不得不 ②[T]用力(移動)，強行(塞入或打開等)

　　n. ①[U]武力，暴力 ②[C/U](物理學(xué)上的)力 ③[C，多用復(fù)數(shù)]軍隊，軍事力量 【練習(xí)】完成句子 ①強盜逼那個老人把錢交出來。 The robber __________________________ the money.

　　＝ The old man ______________________ the money.

　　②最后他被迫放棄。 In the end he ____________________________.

　　③他的房子被強拆了。 His house were pulled down _____________________.

　　【答案】 ①forced the old man to hand over; was forced to hand over　 ②was forced to give up　 ③by force 【練習(xí)】 用force, strength, power, energy填空 ④The boy is so full of ________ that he can't keep still. ⑤The ________ of the government has increased greatly over the past century. ⑥I didn't know where I had lost my key, so I had to open the door by ________. ⑦Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ________. 【答案】 ④energy　 ⑤power　 ⑥force　 ⑦strength 11. fun n. ①[U]樂趣 ②[U]玩笑 adj.(僅用作定語)有趣的，令人愉快的[同enjoyable] 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①夏天到河里游泳是很有趣的。 ________ is great fun __________________________ in a river in summer.

　　②退休后，他用部分時間釣魚取樂。 He spends partial time fishing ____________ after retirement.

　　③我們上周日爬山，玩得很愉快。 We had fun ________________________ last Sunday.

　　④不要取笑殘疾人。 Don't _____________________________ the disabled.

　　⑤我們在舞會上玩得很開心。 We ____________________________ at the dance.

　　⑥________ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!

　　A. What a fun

　　B. What fun

　　C. How fun

　　D. How a fun 【解析】 ①It; to go swimming　 ②for fun　 ③climbing the mountain　 ④make fun of　 ⑤ had lots of fun ⑥B　因為fun是名詞，排除C、D兩項，又因為fun是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾，排除A，故答案為B。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-F 1. fall n. ①[C]落下，跌落；跌倒 ②[C]下降，減少 ③[U]【美】秋天，秋季(【英】autumn) v. (fell/fel/, fallen) v. ①[I]落下，降落，掉落 ②[I]跌倒，跌落 ③[I]下降[同reduce] ④[I](日期)適逢 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①對他的話我并沒有信以為真。 I __________________________ what he had told me.

　　②尼克小時候就愛上了足球。 Nick ______________ football when he was a little boy. ③在地震中許多樓房倒塌。 Many buildings _________________ in the earthquake.

　　④約翰學(xué)習(xí)趕不上去，所修課程不及格。 John ____________ in his studies and failed the course.

　　⑤他在小路上被一塊石頭絆倒了。 He ___________________________ a rock in his path.

　　⑥我爸爸才30歲時就掉頭發(fā)了。 My dad's hair ______________ when he was only 30.

　　⑦他養(yǎng)成了喝酒的習(xí)慣。 He has ______________________ the habit of drinking.

　　⑧The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ________ it.

　　A. fall into

　　B. fall for

　　C. fall over

　　D. fall down 【解析】 ①didn‘t fall for　②fell for/fell in love with　 ③fell down　④fell behind　⑤fell over　 ⑥fell out

　　⑦fallen into

　　⑧B　fall into 落入，陷入； fall for 上……的當(dāng)，受……的騙； fall over 絆倒； fall down 落下，跌倒。根據(jù)題意，選B項。 2. familiar adj.

　　熟悉的 【練習(xí)】完成句子/英譯漢 ①她熟悉這首歌。 She ___________________________.

　　＝ This song _________________________.

　　②He is familiar with international trade.

　　_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①is familiar with the song; is familiar to her ②他精通國際貿(mào)易。 3. famous adj. 著名的[同known] 【練習(xí)】用介詞for, as, to填空 ①The song is famous ________ most young people.

　　②He was famous ________ a children writer.

　　③Guilin is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and rivers. 【答案】 ①to　 ②as　 ③for 4. favour/favor n. ①[C]恩惠，好意，幫助 ②[U]贊成，支持 【練習(xí)】

　　完成句子 ①就本人而言，我贊成這個計劃。 Speaking personally, I _______________ the scheme.

　　②請你幫個忙好嗎？ May I ask ____________________________ you?

　　③幫我打個電話，好嗎？ Will you _______________________ and phone for me?

　　④勞駕請把窗戶打開。 Would you ______________________ to open the door?

　　【答案】 ①am in favour of　 ②a favour of　 ③do me a favour ④do me the favour 5. feel like 想要；感覺像……(的樣子)；摸起來像…… 【練習(xí)】 完成句子 ①我想喝杯茶。 I ____________________________.

　　②他不想去上學(xué)。 He doesn't ___________________________ to school.

　　＝ He would _________________________ to school.

　　③It feels like rain.

　　_____________________________________________

　　④It feels like silk.

　　_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①feel like drinking a cup of tea　 ②feel like going; not like to go　 ③好像要下雨。　 ④這摸起來像絲。 6. figure v．[T]認(rèn)為，估計 n. ①[C]數(shù)字[用復(fù)數(shù)]，計算 ②[C]體型，身影 ③[C]人物 ④[C]塑像，畫像 ⑤[C]圖表，圖形 【練習(xí)】寫出下列句中figure的中文意思/完成句子 ①The incident made her a national figure.________ ②The girl has a good figure but a plain face.________ ③I made out three figures moving in the distance.________ ④They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.________ ⑤Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.________

　　⑥他沒花很多時間就算出了答案。 It didn't take him long time ______________________.

　　⑦我們指望你會早些來幫助我們。 We __________________ your coming early to help us.

　　【答案】 ①人物　②身材　③人影　 ④塑像　⑤圖表　 ⑥to figure out the answer　 ⑦figure on 7. fit adj. ①適合的；能勝任的[同suitable; 反unfit] ②健康的[同healthy] ③適當(dāng)?shù)模‘?dāng)?shù)腫同proper] v. ①[I/T](使)適合，合適[同suit] ②[T]使適應(yīng)或勝任 ③[T]安裝[同fix] n．[C, 用單數(shù)]適合，合身(的衣服) 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①她的經(jīng)歷使她能適應(yīng)這項工作。 Her experience ___________________________ her ________ the job.

　　②她參加了繪畫班，但是好像不適應(yīng)，她退出了。 She joined a painting group but didn't seem to _____， so she left.

　　③新的建筑必須與周圍的環(huán)境相協(xié)調(diào)。 A new building must __________ its surroundings.

　　④這水不適合飲用。 The water is not fit ________________________.

　　⑤We will do all we can to make this plan ________ your arrangements.

　　A. fit in

　　B. fit up with

　　C. fit in with

　　D. fit for

　　【解析】 ①fits; for　②fit in　 ③fit in with　④to drink

　　⑤C　句意：我們將盡力使這個計劃和你的安排一致。 8. focus v. ①[I/T]集中(注意力，精力等)[同concentrate]

　　②[T]調(diào)節(jié)(照相機等的)焦距 n. ①[C](注意、活動等的)中心點，焦點 ②[C]焦點，焦距 【練習(xí)】完成句子/英譯漢/單項選擇 ①討論集中在3個主要問題上。 The discussion _______________ three main problems.

　　②他們把精力集中在這個項目上。 They ____________________________ the project.

　　③In tonight's programme our focus is on Germany.

　　_____________________________________________

　　④With her attention ________ on the book she was reading, she didn't notice that the teacher had come near.

　　A. paid

　　B. focused

　　C. caught

　　D. fixing 【解析】 ①focused on　 ②focused their efforts/energy on ③在今天晚上的節(jié)目中我們重點介紹德國。

　　④B　此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with＋賓語＋分詞(作賓補)”以及pay attention to和focus/fix one's attention on的搭配。因his attention與focus是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。 9. forbid v．[T]禁止，不許，阻止 【練習(xí)】完成句子 ①學(xué)校禁止吸煙。 The school forbids ___________________________.

　　＝Smoking _____________________ in the school.

　　②我父親不準(zhǔn)我使用他的車。 My father forbade me _____________________ his car.

　　＝ My father forbade ____________________his car.

　　③不準(zhǔn)我們離開座位。 We were ____________________________ our seats.

　　④禁止在草坪上行走。 ________ is forbidden ________________ on the lawn.

　　【答案】 ①smoking; is forbidden　 ②to use; me from using或my using　 ③forbidden to leave　 ④It; to walk 10. force v. ①[T]強迫，迫使，使不得不 ②[T]用力(移動)，強行(塞入或打開等)

　　n. ①[U]武力，暴力 ②[C/U](物理學(xué)上的)力 ③[C，多用復(fù)數(shù)]軍隊，軍事力量 【練習(xí)】完成句子 ①強盜逼那個老人把錢交出來。 The robber __________________________ the money.

　　＝ The old man ______________________ the money.

　　②最后他被迫放棄。 In the end he ____________________________.

　　③他的房子被強拆了。 His house were pulled down _____________________.

　　【答案】 ①forced the old man to hand over; was forced to hand over　 ②was forced to give up　 ③by force 【練習(xí)】 用force, strength, power, energy填空 ④The boy is so full of ________ that he can't keep still. ⑤The ________ of the government has increased greatly over the past century. ⑥I didn't know where I had lost my key, so I had to open the door by ________. ⑦Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ________. 【答案】 ④energy　 ⑤power　 ⑥force　 ⑦strength 11. fun n. ①[U]樂趣 ②[U]玩笑 adj.(僅用作定語)有趣的，令人愉快的[同enjoyable] 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①夏天到河里游泳是很有趣的。 ________ is great fun __________________________ in a river in summer.

　　②退休后，他用部分時間釣魚取樂。 He spends partial time fishing ____________ after retirement.

　　③我們上周日爬山，玩得很愉快。 We had fun ________________________ last Sunday.

　　④不要取笑殘疾人。 Don't _____________________________ the disabled.

　　⑤我們在舞會上玩得很開心。 We ____________________________ at the dance.

　　⑥________ it is to go for a picnic on such a fine day!

　　A. What a fun

　　B. What fun

　　C. How fun

　　D. How a fun 【解析】 ①It; to go swimming　 ②for fun　 ③climbing the mountain　 ④make fun of　 ⑤ had lots of fun ⑥B　因為fun是名詞，排除C、D兩項，又因為fun是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a修飾，排除A，故答案為B。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-F 1. fall n. ①[C]落下，跌落；跌倒 ②[C]下降，減少 ③[U]【美】秋天，秋季(【英】autumn) v. (fell/fel/, fallen) v. ①[I]落下，降落，掉落 ②[I]跌倒，跌落 ③[I]下降[同reduce] ④[I](日期)適逢 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①對他的話我并沒有信以為真。 I __________________________ what he had told me.

　　②尼克小時候就愛上了足球。 Nick ______________ football when he was a little boy. ③在地震中許多樓房倒塌。 Many buildings _________________ in the earthquake.

　　④約翰學(xué)習(xí)趕不上去，所修課程不及格。 John ____________ in his studies and failed the course.

　　⑤他在小路上被一塊石頭絆倒了。 He ___________________________ a rock in his path.

　　⑥我爸爸才30歲時就掉頭發(fā)了。 My dad's hair ______________ when he was only 30.

　　⑦他養(yǎng)成了喝酒的習(xí)慣。 He has ______________________ the habit of drinking.

　　⑧The salesman said the car was in good condition, and I was foolish enough to ________ it.

　　A. fall into

　　B. fall for

　　C. fall over

　　D. fall down 【解析】 ①didn‘t fall for　②fell for/fell in love with　 ③fell down　④fell behind　⑤fell over　 ⑥fell out

　　⑦fallen into

　　⑧B　fall into 落入，陷入； fall for 上……的當(dāng)，受……的騙； fall over 絆倒； fall down 落下，跌倒。根據(jù)題意，選B項。 2. familiar adj.

　　熟悉的 【練習(xí)】完成句子/英譯漢 ①她熟悉這首歌。 She ___________________________.

　　＝ This song _________________________.

　　②He is familiar with international trade.

　　_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①is familiar with the song; is familiar to her ②他精通國際貿(mào)易。 3. famous adj. 著名的[同known] 【練習(xí)】用介詞for, as, to填空 ①The song is famous ________ most young people.

　　②He was famous ________ a children writer.

　　③Guilin is famous ________ its beautiful mountains and rivers. 【答案】 ①to　 ②as　 ③for 4. favour/favor n. ①[C]恩惠，好意，幫助 ②[U]贊成，支持 【練習(xí)】

　　完成句子 ①就本人而言，我贊成這個計劃。 Speaking personally, I _______________ the scheme.

　　②請你幫個忙好嗎？ May I ask ____________________________ you?

　　③幫我打個電話，好嗎？ Will you _______________________ and phone for me?

　　④勞駕請把窗戶打開。 Would you ______________________ to open the door?

　　【答案】 ①am in favour of　 ②a favour of　 ③do me a favour ④do me the favour 5. feel like 想要；感覺像……(的樣子)；摸起來像…… 【練習(xí)】 完成句子 ①我想喝杯茶。 I ____________________________.

　　②他不想去上學(xué)。 He doesn't ___________________________ to school.

　　＝ He would _________________________ to school.

　　③It feels like rain.

　　_____________________________________________

　　④It feels like silk.

　　_____________________________________________ 【答案】 ①feel like drinking a cup of tea　 ②feel like going; not like to go　 ③好像要下雨。　 ④這摸起來像絲。 6. figure v．[T]認(rèn)為，估計 n. ①[C]數(shù)字[用復(fù)數(shù)]，計算 ②[C]體型，身影 ③[C]人物 ④[C]塑像，畫像 ⑤[C]圖表，圖形 【練習(xí)】寫出下列句中figure的中文意思/完成句子 ①The incident made her a national figure.________ ②The girl has a good figure but a plain face.________ ③I made out three figures moving in the distance.________ ④They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.________ ⑤Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.________

　　⑥他沒花很多時間就算出了答案。 It didn't take him long time ______________________.

　　⑦我們指望你會早些來幫助我們。 We __________________ your coming early to help us.

　　【答案】 ①人物　②身材　③人影　 ④塑像　⑤圖表　 ⑥to figure out the answer　 ⑦figure on 7. fit adj. ①適合的；能勝任的[同suitable; 反unfit] ②健康的[同healthy] ③適當(dāng)?shù)模‘?dāng)?shù)腫同proper] v. ①[I/T](使)適合，合適[同suit] ②[T]使適應(yīng)或勝任 ③[T]安裝[同fix] n．[C, 用單數(shù)]適合，合身(的衣服) 【練習(xí)】完成句子/單項選擇 ①她的經(jīng)歷使她能適應(yīng)這項工作。 Her experience ___________________________ her ________ the job.

　　②她參加了繪畫班，但是好像不適應(yīng)，她退出了。 She joined a painting group but didn't seem to _____， so she left.

　　③新的建筑必須與周圍的環(huán)境相協(xié)調(diào)。 A new building must __________ its surroundings.

　　④這水不適合飲用。 The water is not fit ________________________.

　　⑤We will do all we can to make this plan ________ your arrangements.

　　A. fit in

　　B. fit up with

　　C. fit in with

　　D. fit for