国产成人福利在线_狠狠骚_久久久精品视频免费_56pao在线_日韩一区二区福利_国产综合久久

2024年高考英語沖刺搶分訓練集17

雕龍文庫 分享 時間: 收藏本文

2024年高考英語沖刺搶分訓練集17

  2024高考英語沖刺搶分訓練集17

  Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關

  1.distinguish vi.&vt. 辨別;顯示……的差別

  distinguished adj. 卓越的,著名的,杰出的

  distinguishable adj. 易分辨的,能區(qū)分的

  distinguish between...and...區(qū)分/辨別……和…… distinguish...from... 使……有別于……,使……具有區(qū)別于……的特征

  distinguish oneself (as...) (作為……)表現突出

  be distinguished by/for 以……為特征/著名

  [即學即練1](1)He‘s ____________________ himself ______ a teacher.

  作為老師,他早已負有盛名。

  (2)We should ______ ____________ major ______ minor work and not put the trivial above the

  important.

  我們的工作要分主次,不能輕重倒置。

  distinguished

  ,

  as

  ,

  distinguish between

  ,

  and

  (3)What was it that _____________ her ______ her classmates?

  是什么使得她有別于班上其他同學呢?

  distinguished

  ,

  from

  2.convenient adj. 方便的;便利的;附近的

  convenience n. 方便,便利

  It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 做某事對某人來說是方便的。

  Sth. be convenient to/for sb. 對某人來說……是方便的。

  at sb‘s convenience 在某人方便的時候

  convenience food 方便食品

  convenience store 便利店

  [即學即練2](1)We must ____________ a convenient time and place ______ the meeting.

  我們必須安排一個合適的時間和地點開會。

  (2)When would ________________________ you to go?

  你什么時候去方便?

  (3)The hotel has a restaurant for the guests' _________.

  這家旅館為方便旅客設有餐廳。

  arrange

  ,

  for

  ,

  it be convenient for

  ,

  convenience

  3.seize vt.抓住,捉住;把握(機會等);奪取某物,占領某地

  seize sth.突然抓住

  seize an opportunity抓住機會

  seize power奪取政權

  be seized with被……侵擾;患/得(病)

  seize sb. by the arm抓住某人的手臂

  [即學即練3](1)He __________________ and shook it heartily.

  他拉住她的手高興地握著。

  (2)The enemy __________________ after a violent attack.

  敵人猛攻后占領了這個城鎮(zhèn)。

  (3)He ________________________ going abroad.

  他抓住了那次出國的機會。

  seized her hand

  ,

  seized the town

  ,

  seized the chance of

  (4)He _________________ a slight attack of fever.

  他有一點發(fā)燒。

  was seized with

  4.bear vt. (bore, borne)忍受;忍耐;負擔;生育

  bear doing/ n./to do忍受……

  bear sb./sb.’s doing忍受某人做某事

  bear sb./sth. out證實;為……作證

  bear with sb./sth.耐心對待;容忍

  bear sth. in mind牢記

  [即學即練4](1)I couldn‘t __________________ any longer, so I left the room.

  我實在聽不下去了,就離開了房間。

  (2)I can’t _________________ waiting.

  我不能忍受長時間的等待。

  (3)I doubt if that chair will __________________.

  我懷疑那把椅子能否承受得了你的體重。

  bear to listen

  ,

  bear being kept

  ,

  bear your weight

  (4)You must ________________________ that your parents hope to depend on you to become a doctor.

  你要記住你的父母指望你成為一名好醫(yī)生。

  (5)She ____________ three children.

  她生了三個孩子。

  bear it in mind 

  ,

  has borne

  (6)Who ____________ the responsibility/expense?

  誰要負擔這責任/費用呢?

  will bear

  提示:(1)bear作“忍受”講時,其后接動名詞做賓語,表示習慣性的動作,也可接不定式做賓語,表示某一次具體的動作,且多與can, could及be able to等連用。

  (2)borne和born是bear的兩個過去分詞,表示“出生,出世”時用born,并且僅用于被動語態(tài),表示“生育”時用borne.

  5.associate vt.聯想,聯系n.同伴,伙伴

  accociation n.聯合;聯想;交往;協會;團體

  associate sb./sth. with sb./sth.

  把……和……聯系在一起;由……聯想到……

  be associated with...和……有關

  associate with sb.與某人交往或常打交道

  associate oneself with sth.聲稱或表示自己贊同某事物

  in association with...與……合伙/合作

  [即學即練5](1)I’ve never _____________ you ______ this place.

  我從未把你和這個地方聯系在一起。

  (2)I wouldn’t want to __________________ Mckey’s project.

  我不想和麥基的計劃有任何瓜葛。

  (3)I don’t like these layabouts you’re ____________.

  我不喜歡你結交的這些游手好閑的人。

  associated

  ,

  with

  ,

  be associated with

  ,

  associating with

  6.call up 召喚;使人想起;提出;打電話

  call at 訪問(某地)

  call on/upon 訪問(某人)

  call on sb. to do sth. 號召某人做某事

  call back 召回,撤銷

  call for 需要;要求

  call out 大聲喊叫

  call forth 喚起,引起

  call in 召集;收回

  call off 取消

  [即學即練6](1)The trip _____________________________ of my youth.

  旅行勾起了我對年輕時代的美好回憶。

  (2)He ____________ all the information from the computer.

  他從計算機中調出了所有的信息。

  called up happy memories

  ,

  called up

  (3)He ________________ just to tell me that he had bought a new DVD.

  他打電話就是為了告訴我他買了一臺新的DVD.

  called me up

  拓展:與打電話有關的短語:

  ring/call up 打電話

  ring/call back 回復電話

  ring off 掛斷電話

  give sb. a ring 給某人打電話

  sb. be wanted on the phone 有某人的電話

  answer the phone 接電話

  hang/hold on 不掛斷電話

  7.set about (doing sth.) 開始;著手干某事

  set aside 留出,撥出(時間、金錢等),把……置于一旁

  set out for=set off for=leave for 出發(fā)到某地去

  set out to do 開始做……

  set down 寫下;記下;規(guī)定

  set off 動身;起程;激起;引起;使爆炸

  set up 建立;設置;創(chuàng)建;開辦

  [即學即練7](1)You must ________________________ at once.

  你必須立即開始工作。

  (2)Do you know how to __________________ on this work?

  你知道怎樣著手進行這項工作嗎?

  (3)Bell never ________________________ the telephone.(=Bell never ______________________ the

  telephone.)

  貝爾從來沒打算去發(fā)明電話。

  set about your work 

  ,

  set about going

  ,

  set out to invent

  ,

  set about inventing

  (4)When are we ____________ (=___________) on our trip?我們什么時候動身去旅行?

  setting out

  ,

  setting off

  8.get through 打通(電話),完成(工作),通過(考試);克服(困難)

  get across 被理解;使人了解

  get down to 認真地靜下心(工作)(to為介詞)

  get on/along 相處

  get out of 避免;擺脫

  get over 克服

  get in 收獲

  get around/round 到處走動;傳播出去

  get away/off 逃脫,離開

  [即學即練8]寫出下列句子中get through的意思。

  (1)I tried several times, but couldn't get through.___________________

  (2)You'll get through this problem._________________________

  打通(電話) ,

  克服(困難)

  (3)I'll get through this work by noon.____________________

  (4)We were very glad when we heard that you had got through your exam.___________________

  完成(工作)

  ,

  通過(考試)

  拓展:go through 經歷;翻閱;檢查

  look through 瀏覽,仔細檢查

  live through 活過一段時間;經歷

  put through 把電話接通

  易 錯 點 撥 自我完善?誤區(qū)備考

  case構成的短語的用法

  [應用] (1)It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow, ______ the hike would be put off.

  A.in any case

  B.in which case

  C.in no case

  D.in case

  答案:B

  解析:該題考查case的相關短語及定語從句,根據前面說“據說明天有大雨”,可知hike在這種情況下要推遲,which引導定語從句,指代整個主句。

  (2)-The first bus has just left and the next bus will come in twenty minutes.

  -______, we will have to wait.

  A.In this case

  B.In this way

  C.By this means

  D.In the end

  答案:A

  (3)John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out ______ he phones.

  A.as long as

  B.in order that

  C.in case

  D.so that

  答案:C

  解析:as long as意為“只要”,in order that意為“為了”,in case意為“以防”,so that意為“以致;為了”。in case引導條件狀語從句。

  (4)I don’t think I’ll need any money, but I’ll bring some ______.

  A.at last

  B.in case

  C.once again

  D.in time

  答案:B

  解析:根據句子中所說自己目前不需要錢,可是要帶一點備用或者以防萬一。in case是“以防萬一”的意思,恰好符合此意。in time是“及時,恰好,遲早”的意思。

  (5)You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ______ you have to wait.

  A.even if

  B.as if

  C.in case

  D.in order that

  答案:C

  自我測評?技能備考

  Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

  1.Success in money-making is not always a good c__________ of real success in life.

  2.It’s f___________ outside. You’d better put on more clothes.

  3.The packet of white p_________ the police found in his room turned out to be cocaine.

  4.What we need is a s__________ government.

  5.Your invention is ingenious, but not very p__________.

  criterion  ,

  freezing

  ,

  powder

  ,

  stable

  ,

  practical

  6.He is __________(清白的,無罪的) of the charge.

  7.He_____________ (使……揚名) himself by his courage at that time.

  8.I keep my reference books near my desk for _________ (方便).

  9.He ate a light lunch in ____________ (期望) of a good dinner.

  10.She likes inventions and she has applied for ________(專利).

  innocent 

  ,

  distinguished

  ,

  convenience

  ,

  expectation

  ,

  patent

  Ⅱ .單項選擇

  1.-Jack, you ______ on the phone.

  -______.

  A.are wanted; Coming

  B.are needed; I’m coming

  C.are called; I’ll come

  D.are rung up; Thanks

  答案:A

  解析:考查電話用語。叫人接電話時常用表達有:You are wanted on the phone. /There is a call for you./ For you.回答用:I’m coming.或Coming.

  2.Whoever invented ______ wheel is believed to have made ______ most useful invention in ______ history.

  A.a; the; /   

  B.the; the; /

  C.the; /; /

  D.a; a; the

  答案:B

  解析:發(fā)明物的前面必須用 the;第二空用 the表示最高級,故加定冠詞 the; in history 為固定搭配,意為“在歷史上”,不加任何冠詞。

  3.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, thus creating a

  ______ environment.

  A.peaceful

  B.sensitive

  C.common

  D.stable

  答案:D

  解析:A項“平靜的”;B項“敏感的”;C項“共同的”;D項“穩(wěn)定的”。句意為:水能吸收和放出許多熱量,這在溫度上沒有大的變化,因而就創(chuàng)造出了一個穩(wěn)定的環(huán)境。

  4.Having decided to rent a flat, we ______ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.

  A.set about

  B.set down

  C.set out

  D.set up

  答案:A

  解析:考查動詞短語。set about doing=set out to do開始著手做某事;set down 寫下,記下;set up 建立。

  5.Color blind people often find it difficult to ______between blue and green.

  A.separate

  B.distinguish

  C.compare

  D.contrast

  答案:B

  解析:句意為:色盲的人經常感到很難區(qū)分藍色和綠色。separate “分離,分開”,但與 between 不能連用;distinguish between “分辨,辨別”;compare (to/with) 比較,對照;contrast (with) 形成對比。

主站蜘蛛池模板: 亚洲性视频| 日韩av在线中文字幕 | 欧美a网站 | 国产精品久久久久国产a级 成人a在线视频 | 欧美成视频 | av网站网址 | 国产在线第一页 | 日韩精品亚洲一区 | 欧美成年黄网站色视频 | 国产成人精品一区二区三区网站观看 | 黑森林av凹凸导航 | 午夜久久久 | 国产特黄大片aaaaa毛片 | 国产精品资源在线 | 蜜桃视频网站在线观看 | 欧美一级欧美三级在线观看 | 久久成人国产精品 | 免费看黄色大片 | 97成人在线 | 日韩欧美精品一区 | 免费的av | 一级黄色小视频 | 久操视频免费在线观看 | 大香伊蕉在人线视频777 | 五月激情综合网 | 婷婷精品久久久久久久久久不卡 | 亚洲精品第一 | 欧洲色视频 | 国产毛片视频 | av影片在线 | 青娱乐自拍偷拍 | 不卡视频在线 | 精品视频在线播放 | 欧美日韩一区二区中文字幕 | 亚洲国产精品va在线看黑人 | 国产午夜精品一区二区三区免费 | 亚洲 欧美 另类 综合 偷拍 | 亚洲国产精品久久久 | 中文字幕国产一区二区 | 国产美女网站 | 99在线热视频 |