2024屆高考英語考前名師熱點預測:12 特殊句式
名師預測
1.—Why wasn't John hired for the job?
—I don't know, but he ________.
A.was
B.had been
C.should have
D.should have been
2. It was today's activity ________ let me know the importance of teamwork.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what
3. There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, ________?
A.will it
B.does it
C.is there
D.is it
4. Where do you think ________ we can buy that best-seller?
A.it is that
B.is it that
C.that
D.it
5. Who ________ that played a trick on the new English teacher?
A.it was
B.was it
C.he was
D.was him
答案:B 考查強調句。句意為:到底是誰捉弄了新來的英語老師?本題是強調句的特殊疑問句結構:疑問詞+is/was+it+that+句子其他成分。故選B。
6.—Where did you pick up the stamp?
—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when
7. Unless ________ to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.
A.asking
B.asked
C.being asked
D.having asked
8.—The old store enjoys a good reputation in this area.
—Can't agree more. There are very few, ________, complaints about their service.
A.if any
B.if so
C.if anything
D.if ever
9. Such an inspiring speech ________ at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.
A.did he make
B.he made
C.had he made
D.he had made
答案:A 考查倒裝句。句意為:他在畢業典禮上做了如此鼓舞人心的演講,以至于我們每一個人都深受感動和鼓舞。“such+名詞”或“so+形容詞/副詞”位于句首時,主句應用部分倒裝結構。又根據語意和that從句中的時態可知,此處應用一般過去時。故答案選A。
10.—Was it because of his short-sightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?
—No, it was because of his poor performance.
A.when
B.that
C.what
D.how
11. As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.
A.you should lose
B.shouldn't you have
C.should you lose
D.you shouldn't have
12.—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?
—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.
A.Is; he can
B.Are; he can
C.Is; can he
D.Are; can he
13.—________ no ad during TV plays.
—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.
A.There is said to have
B.It is said to have
C.There is said to be
D.It is said to be
答案:C 考查句式用法。句意為:——據說電視劇中間不再插播廣告了。——好舉措!我再也忍受不了每隔幾分鐘就出現的那些無聊的廣告了。have表示“某人/物有……”,there be表示“某處存在某物”,兩者不能在同一句中同時使用,排除選項A;be said to意為“據說……”,常作插入語,相當于“主語+be said to...”。該句可改成It is said that there will be no ad during TV plays.故C項正確。
14. ________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A.Strange as might it sound
B.As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might sound
D.Strange as it might sound
15.Only when he returned ________ that the war had ended and the army had come back.
A.we tell
B.we told
C.did we tell
D.were we told
答案:D 考查倒裝句型。Only放在句首時,句子要用倒裝語序;根據句意“我們被告知”可知,此處要用were we told。故答案選D。
16. A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area.
A.are expecting
B.are expected
C.is expecting
D.is expected
17.Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges, ________?
A.isn't it
B.does it
C.doesn't it
D.is it
18. ________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A.So curious the couple were
B.So curious were the couple
C.How curious the couple were
D.The couple were such curious
19.No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang.
A.had he lain; than
B.had he lied; when
C.did he lie; than
D.had he laid; before
20. The drug used to treat this disease causes bad side effects, some of which ________ deadly.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
21.—Under no circumstances ________ the door to the Data Centre unlocked.
—I promise I'll be more careful in future.
A.you need to leave
B.should you leave
C.need you leave
D.you should leave
答案:B 考查倒裝句。句意為:——你無論如何都不能不鎖數據中心的門就走了。——我答應你下次我會注意的。under no circumstance相當于in no case/in no way/on no account/by no means/never,意為“決不”,置于句首時,句子要部分倒裝,即:將助動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前。若句中沒有助動詞或情態動詞,則需添加助動詞do,does或did,并將其置于主語前。由語境可知,此處有責怪的意思,情態動詞應用should。故B項正確。
22. If a healthy environment is gone, ________ everything that our life depends on.
A.so is
B.nor is
C.so does
D.nor does
23.Whatever happens, Tom, ________ drugs.
A.doesn't take
B.not take
C.not taking
D.don't take
24.Don't you recognize him? Just look up. On the opposite wall ________.
A.does his photo hang
B.hangs his photo
C.is hanging his photo
D.is his photo hanging
25. On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ________.
A.the Statue of Liberty stands
B.stands the Statue of Liberty
C.does the Statue of Liberty stand
D.does stand the Statue of Liberty
26. How many countries ________ the European Union made up of, do you know?
A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has
答案:A 考查主謂一致。分析句子結構可知,專有名詞the European Union是句子的主語,謂語動詞應用單數形式。由此結合固定短語be made up of可排除C、D兩項,空格處應用is。故答案選A。
27. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.how
28. To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, ________ what one tries to do, that makes a man strong.
A.nor
B.but
C.or
D.and
29.Is it that you often play computer games ________ worries your parents?
A.why
B.that
C.which
D.what
30. Hardly ________ to speak ________ someone interrupted him.
A.had he begun; when
B.he had begun; while
C.did he begin; when
D.he begun; when
答案:A 考查倒裝句。hardly...when...意為“一……就……”,當hardly置于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,由此可排除選項B和D;begin這一動作先于interrupted發生,由此應用過去完成時。故A項正確。
31.How time flies! It's in two months ________ we'll say goodbye to our high school life.
A.before
B.that
C.until
D.when
32.________ has Steven Spielberg produced an emotionally engaging movie, but he manages to get the hero's image in every viewer's mind as well.
A.No longer
B.Not only
C.Not until
D.No little
33.Come in and sit down and I ________ you what I've found recently.
A.show
B.will show
C.showed
D.was showing
34. Nothing that you say can change his mind, ________?
A.do you
B.don't you
C.can it
D.can't it
35.In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________influenced his whole life.
A.what
B.which
C.as
D.who
答案:D 考查強調句。句意:在演講中,他說是他喜歡的小學老師影響了他的一生。分析句子結構可知,句中采用的是強調句式,其中被強調的部分是“his primary school teachers that he was fond of”,指人,故選who。
36.Johnny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.
A.not to
B.not do it
C.not to do
D.do not
37. When ________ about his school life, Tim thought it colorful.
A.asked
B.asking
C.to ask
D.asks
38.In no way ________ in a test for a student.
A.a cheat can be allowed
B.can not a cheat be allowed
C.can a cheat be allowed
D.a cheat can not be allowed
39.The China dream is the people's dream. Only when everyone is hardworking and full of energy to make their due contribution
________.
A.it can better realize
B.can it better realize
C.it can better be realized
D.can it better be realized
答案: D 考查倒裝。only后接狀語,句子要部分倒裝。由句意可知,應該用被動語態。
40. Oh, much smoke here! Somebody ________ the window, please.
A.opens
B.open
C.shall open
D.will open
41.It is no good to be poor in a beautiful environment, ________ good to be well-off but live with environmental problems.
A.so is it
B.so it is
C.nor it is
D.nor is it
42.We all see Deng Chao's performance skills, yet little
________
attention to his singing talent.
A.do we pay
B.we paid
C.had we paid
D.we have paid
答案:A 考查倒裝句。否定詞little放在句首,句子用部分倒裝,排除B、D兩項;再由主句時態可知,A項正確。
43.In the eastern part of New Jersey ________, a major shipping and manufacturing center.
A.the city of Elizabeth lies there
B.around the city of Elizabeth lies
C.there lies the city of Elizabeth around
D.lies the city of Elizabeth
44.The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability, but to look after me, they chose
________.
A.not to do
B.not to have
C.not to
D.to not have one
45. Attention! ________ in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate.
A.Fill
B.Filling
C.To fill
D.Being filled
46.—Don't you believe in Mary, your confidential secretary?
—________, but this time he lied to me.
A.Yes, I don't
B.No, I don't
C.Yes, I do
D.No, I do
47.—When did you come back last night?
—It was not until 11 o'clock ________ the party ended.
A.that B.when
C.where D.how
答案:B 考查特殊句式。when引導定語從句,省略了強調句的后面成分,完整的句子為:It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended that I came back.