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2024屆高考一輪復習英語同步練習:短文改錯練習(1)

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2024屆高考一輪復習英語同步練習:短文改錯練習(1)

  2024高考英語:短文改錯練習(1)及答案

  D1 短文改錯記敘文

  【英語卷(解析)·2024屆浙江省溫州市十校聯合體(溫州中學等)高三上學期期初聯考(202408)】第一節:短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分1 0分)

  下面短文中共有10處語言錯誤,請在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

  增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在其下面寫出該加的詞。

  刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

  修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

  注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

  2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不給分。

  It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.

  【答案】【】

  【】

  【】1. It→As

  正如我們看見的,現在中國越來越多的人擁有手機。這里是非限制性定語從句,用As引導。

  2. millions→million ?到2002年底,有2千萬的手機用戶。數詞后面加million

  3.a→the到2005年,這個數字到了3千萬。這里是特指“手機用戶的數量”,a→the

  4.convenience→convenient人們發現手機很方便,使用find +賓語+形容詞:convenience→convenient

  5. to ---with

  get in touch with sb ,與某人取得聯系。

  6. meeting→meet有不同的功能滿足不同的需求。這里是不定式做目的狀語

  7. surf→surfing such as后面接動名詞: surf→surfing

  8.去掉an For example“例如”:去掉an

  9.our前加to手機的輻射會對我們的健康造成傷害。Do harm to“對…造成傷害”,our前加to

  10.are→is?擁有手機的人的數量還在穩定上升。主語是the number of…,謂語是單數:are→is

  第一節:短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

  One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.

  【答案】【知識點】D1 短文改錯記敘文

  【文章綜述】講述一個人騎馬到了一個餐館,又冷又濕,想一個辦法讓自己取暖的故事。

  【答案解析】

  76. rain前加the

  考查形容詞。In the rain在雨中;

  77.coldly → cold

  考查形容詞。句意:又冷又濕,他非常想溫暖一下自己。Cold形容詞做伴隨狀語。

  78.去掉and

  考查句子結構。And應該連接兩個句子,但wet and cold只是伴隨狀語,故去年掉and.

  79. too → so

  考查固定結構。句意:然而這個餐館如何擁擠以至于不能靠近火源。So …that 如此以至于。

  80. Taking → Take

  考查祈使句。句意:給我的馬一些魚。

  81. didn’t → doesn’t

  考查動詞的時態。句意:對不起,先生,馬不會吃魚。表示客觀事實,故用一般現在時。

  82. surprising → surprised考查形容詞。句意:許多人對這個奇怪的菜單感到很吃驚。修飾人用surprised。

  83. whom → them

  考查代詞。句意:為了看看馬吃魚,所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人們。

  84. besides → beside

  考查介詞。句意:屋子里只剩下他自己,坐在火堆旁邊開始暖和。

  85. warm前加to或warm → warming考查動詞的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 開始做某事。

  短文改錯

  I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our

  76 ________

  topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety

  77 ________

  of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To

  78 ________

  our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our

  79 ________

  surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,

  80 ________

  some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in

  81 ________

  rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make

  82 ________

  their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through

  83 ________

  our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention

  84 ________

  to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.

  85 ________

  【參考答案】76. 去掉第二個in.

  77. 正確.

  78. showed—showing 或showed---which showed.

  79. surprised—surprise.

  80. 去掉the

  81. in---into

  82. had---have.

  83. ways—way

  84. what—that或去掉what. 85. protect后加it.

  There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That

  76.________

  was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I

  77.________

  once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except

  78.________

  one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.

  79.________

  It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had

  80.________

  her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked

  81.________

  us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for

  82.________

  an outing. She didn’t get angry even if any of them was late for

  83.________

  school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well

  84.________

  because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.

  85.________

  【參考答案】76. 去掉her

  77.

  whenever → when

  78. to

  →

  with

  79. well ∧ as

  80. of → for

  81.

  √

  82. 去掉第二個 to

  83. them → us

  84. until → before

  85.

  can →

  could

  第四部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

  I am worker at the tap water company. I find that

  76.____________

  people were becoming more and more careful about

  77._____________

  health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear

  78.____________

  and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.

  79.____________

  Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the

  80.____________

  protection of water resources .For the sake of our

  81.____________

  health ,we should take good care our water resources

  82.____________

  and environment .There is a saying “whether we do

  83.____________

  not careful protect our environment the last drops

  84.____________

  of water we will see them will be our own tears.”

  85.____________

  【參考答案】

  I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that

  76.______a ______

  people were becoming more and more careful about

  77.______are____

  health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear

  78.____appears_

  and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.

  79._____or_____

  Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the

  80.__Unfortunately_

  protection of water resources .For the sake of our

  81.___ √_____

  health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources

  82.______of___

  and environment .There is a saying “whether we do

  83.____if_____

  not careful protect our environment the last drops

  84.___careful___

  of water we will see them will be our own tears.”

  85. them

  短文改錯

  As students, we have classes from early morning

  till late afternoon. Therefore, take a ten-minute break

  76. _____

  between class is definitely important, even necessary.

  77. _____

  Otherwise we may feel both physically or mentally tired.

  78. ______

  During the ten-minute break we did something to get

  79. ______

  rid of tiredness. What we need is to have real rest,

  80. ______

  instead of getting even tired. So don’t do anything that

  81. _______

  will make you too excited. My ten-minute break is always pleased.

  82. ______

  I usually do some simple exercises. Sometime I have a free chat

  83. ______

  with my classmates or just take a walk during the break.

  84. ______

  When the new class begins, I feel freshly again.

  85. ______

  【參考答案】

  take---taking.

  77.class—classes.

  78.or—and.

  79. did—do.

  80. real---a real

  81. tired—more tired.

  82. pleased—pleasing.

  83. Sometime—Sometimes.

  84. 正確。

  85. freshly---fresh.

  【短文改錯】

  Dear Anish,

  Here are the information about Manchester University 1.______

  It is about 200 miles far away from London and it 2______

  has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school 3____

  or near the school.They have all sorts of course.4___ ___

  I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you 5___

  are particular interested in human rights.So I will 6____

  see that there is anything on their website 7____

  I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport 8____

  when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he 9___

  has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look 10___

  forward to seeing you again.

  【參考答案】KEY 6

  Dear Anish,

  Here are the information about Manchester University.___is___

  It is about 200 miles far away from London and it ___far___

  has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school__right__

  or near the school.They have all sorts of course.___courses___

  I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you __it__

  are particular interested in human rights.So I will ___particularly__

  see that there is anything on their website ___if/whether__

  I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport _to___

  when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he __arrive_

  has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look __and_

  forward to seeing you again.

  2024高考英語:短文改錯練習(1)及答案

  D1 短文改錯記敘文

  【英語卷(解析)·2024屆浙江省溫州市十校聯合體(溫州中學等)高三上學期期初聯考(202408)】第一節:短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分1 0分)

  下面短文中共有10處語言錯誤,請在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

  增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在其下面寫出該加的詞。

  刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

  修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

  注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

  2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不給分。

  It can be seen, more and more people own mobile phones in China now. At the end of 2002, there were 20 millions mobile phone users. By 2005 a number reached up to 30 million. People have found mobile phones convenience. They can get in touch to each other whenever and wherever they like. There’re different functions to meeting different needs, such as surf the Internet. However, it may bring us some trouble. For an example, the radiation from the phone may do harm our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones are increasing steadily.

  【答案】【】

  【】

  【】1. It→As

  正如我們看見的,現在中國越來越多的人擁有手機。這里是非限制性定語從句,用As引導。

  2. millions→million ?到2002年底,有2千萬的手機用戶。數詞后面加million

  3.a→the到2005年,這個數字到了3千萬。這里是特指“手機用戶的數量”,a→the

  4.convenience→convenient人們發現手機很方便,使用find +賓語+形容詞:convenience→convenient

  5. to ---with

  get in touch with sb ,與某人取得聯系。

  6. meeting→meet有不同的功能滿足不同的需求。這里是不定式做目的狀語

  7. surf→surfing such as后面接動名詞: surf→surfing

  8.去掉an For example“例如”:去掉an

  9.our前加to手機的輻射會對我們的健康造成傷害。Do harm to“對…造成傷害”,our前加to

  10.are→is?擁有手機的人的數量還在穩定上升。主語是the number of…,謂語是單數:are→is

  第一節:短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

  One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant. Wet and coldly, and he wanted to warm himself very much. However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire. “Taking some fish to my horse!” he called out to the waiter. “Sorry, sir. But a horse didn’t eat fish!” the waiter answered. “Never mind, just do as I tell you,” my uncle said. The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order. To see a horse eat fish, all of whom ran out. Having the whole room to himself, my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself.

  【答案】【知識點】D1 短文改錯記敘文

  【文章綜述】講述一個人騎馬到了一個餐館,又冷又濕,想一個辦法讓自己取暖的故事。

  【答案解析】

  76. rain前加the

  考查形容詞。In the rain在雨中;

  77.coldly → cold

  考查形容詞。句意:又冷又濕,他非常想溫暖一下自己。Cold形容詞做伴隨狀語。

  78.去掉and

  考查句子結構。And應該連接兩個句子,但wet and cold只是伴隨狀語,故去年掉and.

  79. too → so

  考查固定結構。句意:然而這個餐館如何擁擠以至于不能靠近火源。So …that 如此以至于。

  80. Taking → Take

  考查祈使句。句意:給我的馬一些魚。

  81. didn’t → doesn’t

  考查動詞的時態。句意:對不起,先生,馬不會吃魚。表示客觀事實,故用一般現在時。

  82. surprising → surprised考查形容詞。句意:許多人對這個奇怪的菜單感到很吃驚。修飾人用surprised。

  83. whom → them

  考查代詞。句意:為了看看馬吃魚,所有的人都跑出去了。Them代指的是人們。

  84. besides → beside

  考查介詞。句意:屋子里只剩下他自己,坐在火堆旁邊開始暖和。

  85. warm前加to或warm → warming考查動詞的用法。Begin to do 或begin doing 開始做某事。

  短文改錯

  I took part in a geography research study group in last term. Our

  76 ________

  topic was environmental pollution and protection. We took a variety

  77 ________

  of pictures showed the present pollution conditions of our city. To

  78 ________

  our surprised, there are still a lot of people doing silly things to our

  79 ________

  surroundings. Some people throw the rubbish anywhere they like,

  80 ________

  some cars give off harmful gases, and waste water is poured in

  81 ________

  rivers by some factories. Worse still, people sometimes had to make

  82 ________

  their ways through dusty winds as a result of pollution. Through

  83 ________

  our research, we come to know what everybody must pay attention

  84 ________

  to our environment and some measures should be taken to protect.

  85 ________

  【參考答案】76. 去掉第二個in.

  77. 正確.

  78. showed—showing 或showed---which showed.

  79. surprised—surprise.

  80. 去掉the

  81. in---into

  82. had---have.

  83. ways—way

  84. what—that或去掉what. 85. protect后加it.

  There is a teacher who I can never forget her in my life. That

  76.________

  was in my old days whenever I was in the middle school and I

  77.________

  once had lots of teachers who were very strict to us except

  78.________

  one female who was young, pretty as well kind-hearted.

  79.________

  It is very hard of me to describe what she was like, but she had

  80.________

  her own personality that quickly conquered us all. She asked

  81.________

  us to elect our monitor. She let us to decide where to go for

  82.________

  an outing. She didn’t get angry even if any of them was late for

  83.________

  school. It was not long until most of us behaved very well

  84.________

  because we did find her an elderly sister who we can rely on.

  85.________

  【參考答案】76. 去掉her

  77.

  whenever → when

  78. to

  →

  with

  79. well ∧ as

  80. of → for

  81.

  √

  82. 去掉第二個 to

  83. them → us

  84. until → before

  85.

  can →

  could

  第四部分:寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)

  I am worker at the tap water company. I find that

  76.____________

  people were becoming more and more careful about

  77._____________

  health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear

  78.____________

  and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.

  79.____________

  Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the

  80.____________

  protection of water resources .For the sake of our

  81.____________

  health ,we should take good care our water resources

  82.____________

  and environment .There is a saying “whether we do

  83.____________

  not careful protect our environment the last drops

  84.____________

  of water we will see them will be our own tears.”

  85.____________

  【參考答案】

  I am ∧worker at the tap water company. I find that

  76.______a ______

  people were becoming more and more careful about

  77.______are____

  health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear

  78.____appears_

  and muddy ,the telephone will ring again and again.

  79._____or_____

  Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the

  80.__Unfortunately_

  protection of water resources .For the sake of our

  81.___ √_____

  health ,we should take good care∧ our water resources

  82.______of___

  and environment .There is a saying “whether we do

  83.____if_____

  not careful protect our environment the last drops

  84.___careful___

  of water we will see them will be our own tears.”

  85. them

  短文改錯

  As students, we have classes from early morning

  till late afternoon. Therefore, take a ten-minute break

  76. _____

  between class is definitely important, even necessary.

  77. _____

  Otherwise we may feel both physically or mentally tired.

  78. ______

  During the ten-minute break we did something to get

  79. ______

  rid of tiredness. What we need is to have real rest,

  80. ______

  instead of getting even tired. So don’t do anything that

  81. _______

  will make you too excited. My ten-minute break is always pleased.

  82. ______

  I usually do some simple exercises. Sometime I have a free chat

  83. ______

  with my classmates or just take a walk during the break.

  84. ______

  When the new class begins, I feel freshly again.

  85. ______

  【參考答案】

  take---taking.

  77.class—classes.

  78.or—and.

  79. did—do.

  80. real---a real

  81. tired—more tired.

  82. pleased—pleasing.

  83. Sometime—Sometimes.

  84. 正確。

  85. freshly---fresh.

  【短文改錯】

  Dear Anish,

  Here are the information about Manchester University 1.______

  It is about 200 miles far away from London and it 2______

  has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school 3____

  or near the school.They have all sorts of course.4___ ___

  I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you 5___

  are particular interested in human rights.So I will 6____

  see that there is anything on their website 7____

  I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport 8____

  when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he 9___

  has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look 10___

  forward to seeing you again.

  【參考答案】KEY 6

  Dear Anish,

  Here are the information about Manchester University.___is___

  It is about 200 miles far away from London and it ___far___

  has a very big schoolyard.You can live in the school__right__

  or near the school.They have all sorts of course.___courses___

  I`m sure you will find one you like it.I know you __it__

  are particular interested in human rights.So I will ___particularly__

  see that there is anything on their website ___if/whether__

  I will send my friend Charlie meet you at the airport _to___

  when you arrived.You met him a few years ago, but he __arrive_

  has changed a lot since then.Both your aunt or I look __and_

  forward to seeing you again.

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