【課本原句】

　　I think you look great as you are，and you‘re a wonderful person.(P43)我覺(jué)得你目前的這個(gè)樣子看起來(lái)就很棒，而且我覺(jué)得你是一個(gè)非常優(yōu)秀的人。 as引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“像”、“按照……的方式”，as ＝ in the way that。

　　as＋主語(yǔ)＋be 【聯(lián)想拓展】 as it is表示“實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上”，多用于句首，用于句尾，表示“照原樣”。 as it was是as it is的過(guò)去式。 as it were意為“好像是；幾乎是”，是“as if it were so”的省略式。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①As it reported(正如報(bào)道的那樣)，it is 100 years since Qing hua University was founded.

　　(2011·四川卷·單項(xiàng)填空6) ②I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day，________ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.

　　(2009·天津卷·單項(xiàng)填空14) A．a(chǎn)s

　　B．which C．when

　　D．though 答案　A ③We'd better leave things ________ they are until the police arrive.(2024·邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校第一次月考) A．a(chǎn)s if

　　B．a(chǎn)s C．when

　　D．if

　　答案　B 【課本原句】

　　Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.(P58)步行和騎自行車(chē)都有用，學(xué)校里的體育活動(dòng)也有用。 句中含有“so ＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)用在肯定句中，表示前面所說(shuō)的肯定情況也適合于另一個(gè)人或物。so作“也這樣；也如此”解。 so＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)

　　【注意】 so＋主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示贊同、證實(shí)，意思是“正是這樣；的確如此”， “neither/nor＋be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋另一主語(yǔ)”，表示“……也不……”。 So it is with...或It is the same with…表示“……的情況也是如此”。當(dāng)前面的句子中有幾種不同的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，要表示相同情況，必須使用本句型。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①I(mǎi)t was a simple machine that drivers could depend on.Doctors bought the Model T．So did farmers(農(nóng)民也是如此)． (2011·遼寧卷·閱讀理解C) ②People who take pleasure in Blues are there，so are people who love Bluegrass.(喜愛(ài)藍(lán)草音樂(lè)的人們也在那兒)

　　(2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B) ③Jane won't join us for dinner tonight and ________.(2011·全國(guó)Ⅱ·語(yǔ)法和詞匯知識(shí)13) A．neither won't Tom

　　B．Tom won't either C．Tom will to

　　D so will Tom 答案　B ④—It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. —My God! ______.(2024·江西臨川一中月考) A．So did I

　　B．So I did C．So were you

　　D．So did you 答案　B

　　辨析 contain/include (1)contain意為“含有；包含；容納；里面裝有”，含有“封閉全部”的意味，側(cè)重所含的量和成分，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。另外，contain還有“克制，抑制”之意。 (2)include意為“包含；連……在內(nèi)，計(jì)入，算入；包括”用于表示所包含之物中的一部分。

　　——看看高考怎么考 用contain和include的適當(dāng)形式填空 ①The band played many songs，including some of my favourites.

　　(2011·天津卷·閱讀理解C) ②Any web log may contain the latest information(包含最新的信息)of the year，or equally，a made－up story that you will never be able to check.

　　(2011·上海卷·Section C) ③My father could hardly contain his pride in me(以我為傲)，and my mother eventually gave in before my success. (2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解C) ④Do you think the French government can contain the crisis? ⑤The list included/includes many new names. 【課本原句】

　　Now he is considering taking some pills，which he thinks will help him become stronger.(P49) 現(xiàn)在他正考慮吃一些他覺(jué)得能讓他變得更強(qiáng)壯的藥。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 consideration n．考慮，思考 considerate adj.為他人著想的；體諒的；體貼的 considerable adj.相當(dāng)大的；相當(dāng)多的 considering prep.鑒于；就……而論 【注意】 consider可以跟v.-ing作賓語(yǔ)，不可跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，但可跟不定式作賓補(bǔ)。 consider vt. & vi.考慮；認(rèn)為；體諒

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①He considers(認(rèn)為)his efforts worthwhile. (2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B) ②Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations(考慮環(huán)境)inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.

　　(2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C)　 ③All the staff in our company are considering ________ to the city centre for the fashion show.

　　(2024·武岡市一中考) A．to go

　　B．going C．to have gone

　　D．having gone 答案　B ④Columbus was considered ________ the great land of America.

　　(2024·湖南祁東育賢中學(xué)月考) A．to discover

　　B．to have discovered C．discovering

　　D．having discovered 答案　B 【課本原句】

　　However，they have side effects，which will damage your health.(P49) 然而，這些藥有一些副作用，會(huì)危害到你的健康。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 effective adj.有效的 have an effect on sth對(duì)……有影響/起作用 cause and effect因果 have no effect on/be of no effect to無(wú)效，沒(méi)有作用 come/go into effect開(kāi)始生效 have/take effect見(jiàn)效，生效 effect n．影響；結(jié)果；效果

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects(即時(shí)效果)．

　　(2011·北京卷·閱讀理解D)

　　②Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago，while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect(環(huán)境影響)on what they buy. (2010·福建卷·閱讀理解C) ③What type of management style do you think is effetive(effect)? ④Now the situation is getting worse.We can't ignore the bad ________ inflation is having on the global economy. (2024·長(zhǎng)沙周南中學(xué)月考)　 A．effect

　　B．failure C．result

　　D．impression 答案　 A 【課本原句】

　　I don‘t think your friend should take the risk.(P49)我認(rèn)為你朋友不應(yīng)該冒這個(gè)險(xiǎn)。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 at one's own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn) at risk有危險(xiǎn)；有風(fēng)險(xiǎn) at the risk of doing sth冒著做某事的危險(xiǎn) take/run a risk冒險(xiǎn) 【注意】 risk后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用doing，不可以用to do。 risk vt.冒……的危險(xiǎn) n．冒險(xiǎn)；風(fēng)險(xiǎn)

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①The disease is spreading，and all children

　　under five are at

　　risk(5歲以下的兒童都有患病的危險(xiǎn))。 (2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B) ②Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult，embarrassing，and eve risky(甚至是危險(xiǎn)的)？ (2011·江蘇卷·任務(wù)型閱讀) ③When alcohol is consumed，it enters your bloodstream and acts as a depressant (抑制藥)，damaging eyesight，judgment and co-ordination (協(xié)調(diào))，slowing down reaction time and greatly increasing the risk of accidents(事故的危險(xiǎn)性)． (2011·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ④He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.

　　(2024·永州四中第一次月考) A．to lose

　　B．losing C．to be lost

　　D．being lost 答案　 B 【課本原句】

　　Walking and riding your bike count，and so do school sports.(P58) 步行和騎自行車(chē)都有用，學(xué)校里的體育活動(dòng)也有用。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 counter n．計(jì)算器，計(jì)數(shù)器；柜臺(tái)；籌碼 count down倒計(jì)時(shí) count sb in把某人算入；包括 count on/upon指望；依賴(lài)

　　count v．計(jì)算(總數(shù))；數(shù)數(shù)；重要；認(rèn)為，被視為；看做

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Today we benefit from countless inventions(無(wú)數(shù)的發(fā)明) and innovations.

　　(2011·江蘇卷·閱讀理解A) ②We are counting on(期待著)your cooperation. ③You should make up before your job interview.As you know，first impressions do ________. (2024·瀏陽(yáng)市一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試) A．work

　　B．exist

　　C．match

　　D．count 答案　 D 【課本原句】

　　I used to go to the gym three times a week，but I don't work out any more.(P42) 我以前也常去健身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。

　　work out 鍛煉；制定出；解決(問(wèn)題)；計(jì)算出；進(jìn)展，發(fā)展 【聯(lián)想拓展】 work out a new plan制定一項(xiàng)新計(jì)劃 work out a best solution想出一個(gè)好的解決辦法 work on從事，致力于；繼續(xù)工作；對(duì)……起作用 work at從事(某活動(dòng)，研究等) work for為……工作 work with與……共事，與……合作 out_of work失業(yè) set to work著手工作 at work在工作；活動(dòng)著；在起作用

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①We‘d better discuss everything in detail before we work out the plan(制定計(jì)劃)．

　　(2011·江蘇卷·單項(xiàng)填空32) ②The Jacobs family did work out a solution(想出解決辦法)：They asked and received more aid form the schools，and each son increased his borrowing to the maximum amount through the federal loan (貸款) program.

　　(2011·山東卷·閱讀理解C) ③You can't predict everything.Often things don't ________ as you expect.

　　(2011·江西卷·單項(xiàng)填空35) A．run out

　　B．break out

　　C．work out

　　D．put out 答案　 C ④We hoped to be able to move into our new house at the end of the month，but things didn't ________ as we expected. (2024·遼寧省沈陽(yáng)二中第4次月考英語(yǔ)試卷) A．work out

　　B．move out

　　C．carry out

　　D．put out 答案　 A 【課本原句】 After your friend taking this kind of pill for some time，his hair might fall out or he might have health problems，some of which may even affect his liver or heart.(P49)你朋友服用這種藥一段時(shí)間后，他的頭發(fā)可能會(huì)脫落，或者他可能會(huì)有一些健康上面的問(wèn)題，一些甚至?xí)绊懙剿母魏托呐K。 fall out 鬧翻；(頭發(fā)或牙齒)脫落；(事情)發(fā)生；(在軍隊(duì))離隊(duì) 【聯(lián)想拓展】 fall into養(yǎng)成；染上 fall behind落后 fall asleep入睡 fall in love with愛(ài)上…… fall down倒塌 fall over被……絆倒 fall on/upon sb忽然降臨

　　——看看高考怎么考 翻譯句子 ①她向他們承諾工作時(shí)間再也不睡覺(jué)了。 She promised them never to fall asleep on the job again! (2011·江西卷·完形填空55) ②我見(jiàn)到你的第一眼就愛(ài)上你了。 I fell in love with you at the first sight. ③He has ________ with his parents for playing games online.(2024·湖南攸縣一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試) A．fallen down

　　B．fallen off C．fallen back

　　D．fallen out 答案　 D 【課本原句】

　　If it is any comfort to you，I have also put on some weight recently，and so perhaps I can go on a diet along with you.(P57)如果這樣能讓你稍感安慰的話，最近我也長(zhǎng)胖了一點(diǎn)，也許這樣我們就能一起節(jié)食減肥呢。 【聯(lián)想拓展】 all along 一直，始終 get along with相處；進(jìn)展 take along隨身攜帶

　　along with 連同……；隨同…… 【注意】 “A＋along with/with/together with/as well as/besides/like/without/except/but＋B”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需與A保持一致。

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①Along with nine other children(連同九個(gè)別的孩子)whose parents were also famous scholars，Irene studied in their own school，and her mother was one of the teachers. (2011·陜西卷·閱讀理解B) ②How do you get along with(相處)your parents？ (2010·重慶卷·閱讀理解B) ③An expert，together with some assistants，________ to help in this work.(2024·湖南石齊學(xué)校高考復(fù)讀部第3次月考) A．was sent

　　B．were sent C．is sending

　　D．a(chǎn)re sending 答案　A ④Jack，as well as his relatives and friends，________ a party at home now.(2024·湖南隆回一中月考) A．a(chǎn)re having

　　B．is have C．is holding

　　D．a(chǎn)re holding 答案　C ⑤All but the one that asked for leave yesterday ________ here just now.(2024·郴州調(diào)研) A．is

　　B．was C．has been

　　D．were 答案　D 【課本原句】 Diets are useless in the long term，yet approximately 20% of teenagers say they have tried going on a diet and skipping meals to control their weight.(P58)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看，節(jié)食并不能奏效，然而，有將近20%的青少年聲稱(chēng)，他們都曾嘗試過(guò)節(jié)食或者到吃飯的時(shí)候干脆什么也不吃，借以控制自己的體重。 in the long term 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看 【聯(lián)想拓展】 in the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看 in the short term從短期來(lái)看 come to terms with甘心忍受(某種不愉快的處境) in terms of就……來(lái)說(shuō) in any term無(wú)論如何；在任何情況下 on good terms with與……關(guān)系良好

　　——看看高考怎么考 ①He is on good terms with his employer(和雇主的關(guān)系很好)．

　　(2011·天津卷·完形填空) ②Although the topics were local subjects，the foreign students were generally better in terms of(就……來(lái)說(shuō))the content of the posts and their grasp of the Chinese language. (2009·福建卷·閱讀理解A) ③________ achievements，last week's ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low，though not failing，grade.(2024·湖南津市一中月考) A．In terms of

　　B．In case of C．As a result

　　D．In face of 答案　 A Unit 3　Looking good，feeling good 晨讀在線　 電視產(chǎn)生于20世紀(jì)30年代，它使我們的日常生活發(fā)生了巨大變化。請(qǐng)你以“Television Is Helpful”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。 注意：詞數(shù)不少于120個(gè)。 范文欣賞】 　請(qǐng)進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞) Television Is Helpful Television came into being in the 1930's.1.Since then，millions of children have grown up in front of television sets.Why do people like TV？2.Because it's helpful and has brought about great changes in our daily life. TV helps open people's eyes and brings 3.the whole world into our homes.We can know everything in our country and in 4.other parts of the world without leaving home.We can learn things better and 5.more easily on TV than over the radio or in books.They can be heard and watched 6.at the same time.TV helps open people's minds.It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better 7.and faster. 8．In a word，TV is useful.It does us lots of good.It's really our good friend.(136 words) 【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】 該文行文流暢，層次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。文章應(yīng)用了We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in books；It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better and faster等高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)。高級(jí)詞匯的應(yīng)用得體，如 came into being，bring about great changes，open people‘s eyes等。Since then等銜接自然，In a word承上啟下。文章從容收筆，一氣呵成，很值得學(xué)生借鑒。 【瘋狂背誦】

　　請(qǐng)用10分鐘背誦范文 【還原范文】 請(qǐng)將下列句子翻譯成英語(yǔ) 1．電視誕生于20世紀(jì)三十年代。 Television came into being in the 1930's. 2．自那以來(lái)，數(shù)百萬(wàn)的孩子在電視機(jī)前長(zhǎng)大。 Since then，millions of children have grown up in front of television sets. 3．為什么人們都喜歡看電視呢？ Why do people like TV? 4．因?yàn)殡娨暫苡袔椭哺淖兞宋覀兊娜粘Ｉ睢?Because e TV is helpful and has brough about great changes in our daily life. 5．電視幫助人們開(kāi)闊視野，也將整個(gè)世界帶進(jìn)了我們的家。 TV helps open people's eyes and brings the whole world into our homes. 6．我們足不出戶就可了解本國(guó)以及國(guó)外的信息。 We can know everything in our country and in other parts of the world without leaving home. 7．從電視上學(xué)東西比收音機(jī)或書(shū)本更好也更容易。 We can learn things better and more easily on TV than over the radio or in books. 8．他們是視聽(tīng)同步進(jìn)行的。 They can be heard and watched at the same time. 9．電視能幫助開(kāi)放人們思想。 TV helps open people's minds. 10．它總是給我們帶來(lái)新的理念，讓我們找到新的方法去更好更快地處理事務(wù)。 It always brings new ideas to us，which makes us find new ways to do things better and faster. 11．總之，電視是有用的。 In a word，TV is useful. 12．它對(duì)我們很有好處。 It does us lots of good. 13．電視真的是我們的好朋友。 TV is really our good friend.

　　Ⅰ.單詞默寫(xiě) 1．figure n．體形；數(shù)字；人物 2．failure n．衰退；衰竭；失敗；故障；失靈 3．chemical n．化學(xué)物質(zhì) adj.化學(xué)的 4．embarrassed adj.尷尬的；不好意思的，難為情的 5．diet n．節(jié)食；日常飲食 vi.節(jié)食；控制飲食 6．a(chǎn)chievement n．成就 7．equipment n．器材；設(shè)備 8．comfort n．安慰；舒適 9．system n．身體；(器官)系統(tǒng)；體系；制度

　　10．concentrate vi. & vt.集中(注意力、思想等)；全神貫注 11．work vi. to have an effect or outcome，often the one desired or expected 12．energetic adj. possessing or exerting or displaying energy 13．damage vt. any harm or injury resulting from a violation of a legal right 14．suffer v. to put up with sth or sb unpleasant；to undergo (as of injuries and illnesses) 15．a(chǎn)mount n．a(chǎn) collection or mass especially of sth which cannot be counted Ⅱ.詞匯拓展 1．a(chǎn)shamed adj.慚愧的；羞愧的→shame n．可恥的事(或人)；羞恥，羞愧→shameful adj.可恥的；不體面的 2．recover vi.痊愈，恢復(fù)健康 vt.重新獲得；恢復(fù)→recovery n．恢復(fù)；痊愈 3．contain vt.包含；容納→container n．容器 4．effect n．效果，作用；影響→effective adj.有效的→effectively adv.有效地→affect vt.影響→affection n．感情；喜愛(ài)；愛(ài)慕 5．count vi.算數(shù)；有效→discount n．折扣，打折→countless adj.數(shù)不清的，無(wú)數(shù)的→counter n．柜臺(tái)→accountant n．會(huì)計(jì)，會(huì)計(jì)師 語(yǔ)境助記——詞不離句，句不離段 Considering the great damage，he felt embarrassed and ashamed for his failure and couldn't control himself and ran risks，but now he recovered from it and felt comfortable.