2024屆高考英語一輪復習課時作業12:Unit 2《Healthy eating》(新人教版必修3浙江專用)
課時作業(十二) [必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating]
[限時:30分鐘]
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.I suggest you________ your doctor________your stomachache.
A.consulting; about
B.consult; with
C.consulting; with
D.consult; about
2.—Our Chinese athletes achieved great success in Beijing Olympics.
—Yes. In Asia,no one could perform ________, I think.
A.well
B.better
C.best
D.the best
3.—Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting.
—________.
A.I practise every day
B.Thank you very much
C.No, I don't think so
D.Well, it's not good enough
4.There is a limit________ the amount of pain we can bear.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.at
5.The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he had seen a cock ________ an egg.
A.laying; lay; lay
B.lying; lie; lie
C.lying; lied; lay
D.lay; lying; lay
6.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.
A.improved
B.improving
C.to improve
D.improve
7.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
—________
A.Come on!
B.Take care!
C.Go ahead!
D.Hold on!
8.It ________ be really cold in November in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days.
A.should
B.will
C.must
D.can
9.—I'm planning to open a restaurant in my hometown.________
—It might be a good idea to provide the best local dishes.
A.Could you give me some advice?
B.Would you please come for dinner?
C.You're most welcome.
D.Please pay attention to it.
10.Jack had________feeling of excitement when hearing his article had been published in________school magazine.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; /
11.—What do you think we should do for our aged parents?
—I think the most important thing we ________ do is try to stay with them for more time.
A.have to
B.ought to
C.will
D.would
12.There is a 10-minute parking ________ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.
A.freedom
B.limit
C.permission
D.ability
13.Do you think a person ________is more clever than one________?
A.with debt; without debt
B.under debt; up debt
C.in debt; out of debt
D.on debt; over debt
14.As you know,although there are no classes on weekends now, no students ________ go out of school without the headteacher's permission.
A.will
B.must
C.may
D.shall
15.—Why don't we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our players?
—________
A.Because we haven't got enough preparations.
B.Good idea!
C.It's all because of the terrible weather.
D.Not all would like to attend it.
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
What would you think if I told you I could eat 40 percent more food than other people—eating boxes of ice cream, bowls of noodles and plates of meat—all while losing weight?
You might hate me, thinking I have one of those annoyingly good metabolisms(新陳代謝)that just burn up fat the instant it enters my body.You might wonder if I have an intestinal(腸的)worm, or perhaps an eating disorder.Or maybe you'd just shrug your shoulders and figure I have a rich fantasy life.
You'd be wrong.
For my body to finish such a surprising task, I would have to be a mouse.Not just any mouse, but one lucky enough to be involved in a new study at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston.
After identifying an enzyme(酶)that allows fat to be stored in the body, scientists fed mice without those enzymes, and found those mice were able to consume far more food than other mice—and still weigh 10 to 15 percent less.
Best of all, the mice that had no enzymes were in very good health, producing baby mice with no problem and generally acting like any other mouse.That's great news for obesity researchers, who think that scientists may figure out a way to prevent the fatmetabolizing(脂肪代謝)enzyme in humans and control weight gain.And such a pill would be very exciting for many people who are struggling to get rid of dangerous extra pounds.
But don't start planning any big dinner just yet. At this point, of course, any pill for humans is but a twinkle(閃爍) in the eye of every medicine company's CEO.More tests are to be made, and eventually humans will be introduced in the test.
But for now,unfortunately,control in diet is still the key.
16.What does “such a surprising task” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Eating a lot of food while losing weight.
B.Burning up fat very quickly.
C.Controlling the diet.
D.Having a rich fantasy life.
17.Why did the author say he/she had to be a mouse in Paragraph 4?
A.Because a mouse can lose weight no matter how much it eats.
B.Because the weight losing tests were made on the mouse.
C.Because the mouse has a very good metabolism.
D.Because the author wants to try the food without the enzyme.
18.In the experiment, the mice without those enzymes
________.
A.were in good condition
B.put on weight
C.became weak
D.could not have baby mice
19.What does the author want to show through the last two paragraphs?
A.You can be free of guilt when having big dinners.
B.Scientists cannot find the key to identifying the
enzyme.
C.Don't overeat before the test is made on humans.
D.It is unnecessary to control weight at present.
Ⅲ.任務型閱讀
閱讀下列電影的補充介紹與它們所對應的電影名稱,根據它們各自的信息,從A-F六則內容中找出適合它們的最佳選項,其中有一項是多余的。
20.Deeply moving and extremely romantic, it is a film about the moments in life that define us, and the timeless love that binds mothers and daughters, sisters and friends.
21.He decides to cure her both in body and in spirit. He uses unusual ways—tying her to the radiator (電暖爐). And by saving her, the man might just save himself.
22.Now in limbo (中間過渡狀態), he is not quite dead but invisible to the living, and his spirit can only be watched as his mother and the police search for him, not knowing that he is only hours away from death.
23.Fearing that Hogwarts' venerable(值得尊敬的) headmaster, Albus Dumbledore is lying about Voldemort's return in order to weaken his power and take his job, the Minister for Magic, Cornelius Fudge, appoints a new teacher to keep watch over Hogwarts' students.
24.Now, three-and-a-half years on, they've found there will be some hope that they will be allowed to compete again: if they can put aside their differences, they can skate together in pairs figure skating.
A.Black Snake Moan
Rae has been left for dead on the roadside when Lazarus discovers her. The God-fearing, middle-aged black man quickly learns that the young white woman whom he's nursing back to health is none other than the town tramp from the small Tennessee town where they live. Worse, she has an anxiety disorder.
B.Blades of Glory
When two figure skaters Chazz and Jimmy brawl(打架) for the gold medal at the World Championships, they are stripped (剝奪) of their gold medals and banned from the sport for life.
C.Mr. Brooks
Consider Mr. Brooks, a successful businessman, a generous philanthropist (慈善家), a loving father and devoted husband. Seemingly, he's perfect. But Mr. Brooks has a secret—he is a cruel serial killer and no one knows it—until now.
D.Evening
The film explores the romantic past and emotional present of Ann Grant and her daughters. As Ann lays dying, she reflects on the time in her youth when she met the love of her life, a man she has never forgotten. Her daughters learn that decisions made on impulse (沖動) can affect a lifetime, and how important it is to know true love when it finds you.
E.Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
Harry Potter returns for his fifth year of study at Hogwarts and discovers that much of the wizard community has been denied the truth about the teenager's recent encounter with the evil Lord Voldemort, preferring to turn a blind eye to the news that Voldemort has returned.
F.The Invisible
Nick is a high school senior with a bright future until, in a tragic case of mistaken identity, he is wildly attacked by a troubled girl Annie, and his body is left for dead.
答案
課時作業(十二)
Ⅰ.1.D suggest后跟從句時需用虛擬語氣,所以排除A、C兩項;consult sb. about sth.意為“關于某事請教某人”,所以D項正確。
2.B 考查比較級的用法。句意為:“我們的運動員在北京奧運會上取得了巨大的成功。”“是的,我認為在亞洲沒有人表現得比他(她)們好。”否定詞和比較級連用表達的是最高級的意思。
3.B 句意為:“布魯斯,我真的很欣賞你的書法。”“非常感謝。”根據英語習慣,如果對方表揚你,你應該表示謝意。故答案為B。A、C、D三項不符合英語表達習慣。
4.C 考查常用搭配。a limit to sth. “對某物的限制”,其中to不能換成of。
5.C 考查動詞辨析。lie on the ground 意為“躺在地上”, lie(躺)的進行式為lying; lie(說謊)的過去式為lied; lay an egg意為“下了一個蛋”。句意為:躺在地上的那個男孩撒謊說他見過一只公雞下了個蛋。
6.A have sth. done “讓某事被……;經受……”; have her written English improved意為“使她的書面英語有提高”。句意為:詹妮希望史密斯先生能給她提出在短期內快速提高書面英語的方法。
7.C Go ahead用于回答別人的請求,意為“去吧,好吧,說吧,干吧”。
8.D 考查情態動詞的用法。句意為:十一月的合肥通常是溫暖而陽光燦爛的,但今年可能會很冷。can表示可能性,其他三項沒有這個用法。
9.A 說話人提出自己想在自己的家鄉開個餐館的計劃,答話人說“也許提供當地最好的菜肴是個好主意”,由此可推測第一個人是征求對方的意見,故選A。
10.B 考查冠詞。句意為:當杰克聽說他的文章在學校的雜志上發表的時候,他有一種興奮的感覺。第一空為泛指;第二空為特指。
11.B 考查情態動詞。別人征求意見,答話人說“我認為我們應該做的最重要的是盡量和他們多待些時間”,而不是“不得不”,故排除A而選B。
12.B 考查名詞。limit “限制,限度”。parking limit指“停車限制”。句意為:這里有10分鐘的停車限制,因此我們必須趕快去取車。
13.C 考查debt短語的用法。 in debt “有債務”;out of debt “沒有債務”。句意為:你認為負債的人要比沒有債務的人聰明嗎?
14.D 考查情態動詞的特殊用法,本句是一條禁令。而shall用于肯定句,主語是第一、三人稱時,表允許、警告、命令等語氣,故選D。句意為:盡管現在周末不上課了,但有些學校的學生沒有老師的許可是不允許外出的。
15.B 考查交際用語。Why don't you/we do sth?表示給某人提建議,選項B表示同意別人的提議。
Ⅱ.想品嘗美味又害怕體重增加?休斯敦貝勒醫學院的一項實驗將會幫你消除這個顧慮。
16.A 信息指代題。此處所說的任務是指第一段中作者指出的大量進食體重還不增加,故選A。
17.B 細節理解題。作者在第四段指出要想多吃還不胖,除非變成休斯敦貝勒醫學院減肥實驗中所用的那只老鼠,故選B。
18.A 細節判斷題。根據第六段第一句話可知,沒有酶的老鼠的身體仍然健康如故,能繁育后代,行為與其他老鼠并無兩樣,故選A。
19.C 推理判斷題。文章最后兩段說明此類藥物仍在開發過程中,還未在人類身上進行實驗,目前要想保持體重,關鍵還是在于不要過量飲食,故選C。
Ⅲ.20.D 21.A 22.F 23.E 24.B
課時作業(十二) [必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating]
[限時:30分鐘]
Ⅰ.單項填空
1.I suggest you________ your doctor________your stomachache.
A.consulting; about
B.consult; with
C.consulting; with
D.consult; about
2.—Our Chinese athletes achieved great success in Beijing Olympics.
—Yes. In Asia,no one could perform ________, I think.
A.well
B.better
C.best
D.the best
3.—Bruce,I really appreciate your handwriting.
—________.
A.I practise every day
B.Thank you very much
C.No, I don't think so
D.Well, it's not good enough
4.There is a limit________ the amount of pain we can bear.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.at
5.The boy ________ on the ground ________ that he had seen a cock ________ an egg.
A.laying; lay; lay
B.lying; lie; lie
C.lying; lied; lay
D.lay; lying; lay
6.Jenny hopes that Mr Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English ________ in a short period.
A.improved
B.improving
C.to improve
D.improve
7.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?
—________
A.Come on!
B.Take care!
C.Go ahead!
D.Hold on!
8.It ________ be really cold in November in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days.
A.should
B.will
C.must
D.can
9.—I'm planning to open a restaurant in my hometown.________
—It might be a good idea to provide the best local dishes.
A.Could you give me some advice?
B.Would you please come for dinner?
C.You're most welcome.
D.Please pay attention to it.
10.Jack had________feeling of excitement when hearing his article had been published in________school magazine.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C./; the
D.the; /
11.—What do you think we should do for our aged parents?
—I think the most important thing we ________ do is try to stay with them for more time.
A.have to
B.ought to
C.will
D.would
12.There is a 10-minute parking ________ here, so we must get back to the car very quickly.
A.freedom
B.limit
C.permission
D.ability
13.Do you think a person ________is more clever than one________?
A.with debt; without debt
B.under debt; up debt
C.in debt; out of debt
D.on debt; over debt
14.As you know,although there are no classes on weekends now, no students ________ go out of school without the headteacher's permission.
A.will
B.must
C.may
D.shall
15.—Why don't we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our players?
—________
A.Because we haven't got enough preparations.
B.Good idea!
C.It's all because of the terrible weather.
D.Not all would like to attend it.
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
What would you think if I told you I could eat 40 percent more food than other people—eating boxes of ice cream, bowls of noodles and plates of meat—all while losing weight?
You might hate me, thinking I have one of those annoyingly good metabolisms(新陳代謝)that just burn up fat the instant it enters my body.You might wonder if I have an intestinal(腸的)worm, or perhaps an eating disorder.Or maybe you'd just shrug your shoulders and figure I have a rich fantasy life.
You'd be wrong.
For my body to finish such a surprising task, I would have to be a mouse.Not just any mouse, but one lucky enough to be involved in a new study at Baylor College of Medicine in Houston.
After identifying an enzyme(酶)that allows fat to be stored in the body, scientists fed mice without those enzymes, and found those mice were able to consume far more food than other mice—and still weigh 10 to 15 percent less.
Best of all, the mice that had no enzymes were in very good health, producing baby mice with no problem and generally acting like any other mouse.That's great news for obesity researchers, who think that scientists may figure out a way to prevent the fatmetabolizing(脂肪代謝)enzyme in humans and control weight gain.And such a pill would be very exciting for many people who are struggling to get rid of dangerous extra pounds.
But don't start planning any big dinner just yet. At this point, of course, any pill for humans is but a twinkle(閃爍) in the eye of every medicine company's CEO.More tests are to be made, and eventually humans will be introduced in the test.
But for now,unfortunately,control in diet is still the key.
16.What does “such a surprising task” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Eating a lot of food while losing weight.
B.Burning up fat very quickly.
C.Controlling the diet.
D.Having a rich fantasy life.
17.Why did the author say he/she had to be a mouse in Paragraph 4?
A.Because a mouse can lose weight no matter how much it eats.
B.Because the weight losing tests were made on the mouse.
C.Because the mouse has a very good metabolism.
D.Because the author wants to try the food without the enzyme.
18.In the experiment, the mice without those enzymes
________.
A.were in good condition
B.put on weight
C.became weak
D.could not have baby mice
19.What does the author want to show through the last two paragraphs?
A.You can be free of guilt when having big dinners.
B.Scientists cannot find the key to identifying the
enzyme.
C.Don't overeat before the test is made on humans.
D.It is unnecessary to control weight at present.
Ⅲ.任務型閱讀
閱讀下列電影的補充介紹與它們所對應的電影名稱,根據它們各自的信息,從A-F六則內容中找出適合它們的最佳選項,其中有一項是多余的。
20.Deeply moving and extremely romantic, it is a film about the moments in life that define us, and the timeless love that binds mothers and daughters, sisters and friends.
21.He decides to cure her both in body and in spirit. He uses unusual ways—tying her to the radiator (電暖爐). And by saving her, the man might just save himself.
22.Now in limbo (中間過渡狀態), he is not quite dead but invisible to the living, and his spirit can only be watched as his mother and the police search for him, not knowing that he is only hours away from death.
23.Fearing that Hogwarts' venerable(值得尊敬的) headmaster, Albus Dumbledore is lying about Voldemort's return in order to weaken his power and take his job, the Minister for Magic, Cornelius Fudge, appoints a new teacher to keep watch over Hogwarts' students.
24.Now, three-and-a-half years on, they've found there will be some hope that they will be allowed to compete again: if they can put aside their differences, they can skate together in pairs figure skating.
A.Black Snake Moan
Rae has been left for dead on the roadside when Lazarus discovers her. The God-fearing, middle-aged black man quickly learns that the young white woman whom he's nursing back to health is none other than the town tramp from the small Tennessee town where they live. Worse, she has an anxiety disorder.
B.Blades of Glory
When two figure skaters Chazz and Jimmy brawl(打架) for the gold medal at the World Championships, they are stripped (剝奪) of their gold medals and banned from the sport for life.
C.Mr. Brooks
Consider Mr. Brooks, a successful businessman, a generous philanthropist (慈善家), a loving father and devoted husband. Seemingly, he's perfect. But Mr. Brooks has a secret—he is a cruel serial killer and no one knows it—until now.
D.Evening
The film explores the romantic past and emotional present of Ann Grant and her daughters. As Ann lays dying, she reflects on the time in her youth when she met the love of her life, a man she has never forgotten. Her daughters learn that decisions made on impulse (沖動) can affect a lifetime, and how important it is to know true love when it finds you.
E.Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
Harry Potter returns for his fifth year of study at Hogwarts and discovers that much of the wizard community has been denied the truth about the teenager's recent encounter with the evil Lord Voldemort, preferring to turn a blind eye to the news that Voldemort has returned.
F.The Invisible
Nick is a high school senior with a bright future until, in a tragic case of mistaken identity, he is wildly attacked by a troubled girl Annie, and his body is left for dead.
答案
課時作業(十二)
Ⅰ.1.D suggest后跟從句時需用虛擬語氣,所以排除A、C兩項;consult sb. about sth.意為“關于某事請教某人”,所以D項正確。
2.B 考查比較級的用法。句意為:“我們的運動員在北京奧運會上取得了巨大的成功。”“是的,我認為在亞洲沒有人表現得比他(她)們好。”否定詞和比較級連用表達的是最高級的意思。
3.B 句意為:“布魯斯,我真的很欣賞你的書法。”“非常感謝。”根據英語習慣,如果對方表揚你,你應該表示謝意。故答案為B。A、C、D三項不符合英語表達習慣。
4.C 考查常用搭配。a limit to sth. “對某物的限制”,其中to不能換成of。
5.C 考查動詞辨析。lie on the ground 意為“躺在地上”, lie(躺)的進行式為lying; lie(說謊)的過去式為lied; lay an egg意為“下了一個蛋”。句意為:躺在地上的那個男孩撒謊說他見過一只公雞下了個蛋。
6.A have sth. done “讓某事被……;經受……”; have her written English improved意為“使她的書面英語有提高”。句意為:詹妮希望史密斯先生能給她提出在短期內快速提高書面英語的方法。
7.C Go ahead用于回答別人的請求,意為“去吧,好吧,說吧,干吧”。
8.D 考查情態動詞的用法。句意為:十一月的合肥通常是溫暖而陽光燦爛的,但今年可能會很冷。can表示可能性,其他三項沒有這個用法。
9.A 說話人提出自己想在自己的家鄉開個餐館的計劃,答話人說“也許提供當地最好的菜肴是個好主意”,由此可推測第一個人是征求對方的意見,故選A。
10.B 考查冠詞。句意為:當杰克聽說他的文章在學校的雜志上發表的時候,他有一種興奮的感覺。第一空為泛指;第二空為特指。
11.B 考查情態動詞。別人征求意見,答話人說“我認為我們應該做的最重要的是盡量和他們多待些時間”,而不是“不得不”,故排除A而選B。
12.B 考查名詞。limit “限制,限度”。parking limit指“停車限制”。句意為:這里有10分鐘的停車限制,因此我們必須趕快去取車。
13.C 考查debt短語的用法。 in debt “有債務”;out of debt “沒有債務”。句意為:你認為負債的人要比沒有債務的人聰明嗎?
14.D 考查情態動詞的特殊用法,本句是一條禁令。而shall用于肯定句,主語是第一、三人稱時,表允許、警告、命令等語氣,故選D。句意為:盡管現在周末不上課了,但有些學校的學生沒有老師的許可是不允許外出的。
15.B 考查交際用語。Why don't you/we do sth?表示給某人提建議,選項B表示同意別人的提議。
Ⅱ.想品嘗美味又害怕體重增加?休斯敦貝勒醫學院的一項實驗將會幫你消除這個顧慮。
16.A 信息指代題。此處所說的任務是指第一段中作者指出的大量進食體重還不增加,故選A。
17.B 細節理解題。作者在第四段指出要想多吃還不胖,除非變成休斯敦貝勒醫學院減肥實驗中所用的那只老鼠,故選B。
18.A 細節判斷題。根據第六段第一句話可知,沒有酶的老鼠的身體仍然健康如故,能繁育后代,行為與其他老鼠并無兩樣,故選A。
19.C 推理判斷題。文章最后兩段說明此類藥物仍在開發過程中,還未在人類身上進行實驗,目前要想保持體重,關鍵還是在于不要過量飲食,故選C。
Ⅲ.20.D 21.A 22.F 23.E 24.B