Ⅰ.單句語法填空

　　1．(2024·溫州二模 )________you

　　are travelling near or far，we've got tips on saving money and packing smartly.

　　2．(2024·西寧三校聯(lián)考)The little boy was trembling with cold，________he asked to come in and warm himself.

　　3．(2024·山東師大附中一模)Actually，the London Olympic Park is built________there used to be a poor area called East London.

　　4．(2024·烏魯木齊二診)Finally, my parents made me realize that________I kept going this way，I would never be happy.

　　5．—Did you get the news of the earthquake in Japan yesterday?

　　—No. It didn't occur to me________I surfed the Internet this morning.

　　6．(2024·合肥二檢)Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do________it is raining is to let it rain.

　　7．I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.

　　8．________I complained to my sisters about the room in chaos, they turned a deaf ear to what I said.

　　9．(2024·福建質檢)It's widely acknowledged that difficulties strengthen the mind，________labor does the body.

　　10．—What did you promise to your wife?

　　—________she goes，I'll go with her.

　　答案：1.Whether　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：無論你是遠距離旅行還是近距離旅行，我們都有關于省錢和快速打包的建議。根據(jù)句中的“or”可知，此處是whether引導的讓步狀語從句。

　　2．so/and　解析：考查連詞。句意：小男孩冷得發(fā)抖，(所以)他請求能進屋暖和一下。分析句子結構并根據(jù)句意可知，此處需用并列連詞連接兩個句子。故空格處填so/and。

　　3．where　解析：考查地點狀語從句。句意：事實上，倫敦奧體公園被建在一個曾經被稱之為“東倫敦”的貧困地區(qū)。通過分析句子結構可知“________there used to be a poor area called East London”為地點狀語從句，故填where。

　　4．if　解析：考查連詞。句意：最后，我的父母使我意識到如果繼續(xù)這樣下去，我永遠都不會幸福。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應使用連詞if引導條件狀語從句。

　　5．until/till　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：——你昨天聽說日本發(fā)生地震的消息了嗎？——沒。直到今天早上上網我才知道。根據(jù)句意可知此處考查not...until/till結構。

　　6．when　解析：考查連詞。句意：媽媽經常提醒我，順其自然才是最好的選擇。that引導賓語從句，該從句中“________it is raining”為時間狀語，意為“下雨時”。故填when。

　　7．since　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：自從我從國外回來，已經聽到很多關于你的好事。空前的句子用了現(xiàn)在完成時，空后用的是一般過去時，符合since“自從……”的用法。

　　8．Although/Though　解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我向我的姐姐們抱怨房間里一片狼藉，她們對我的話置之不理。此處可用Although或Though引導狀語從句，表示“盡管”。

　　9．as　解析：考查連詞。句意：磨難強智，正如勞動強體，這一點受到(人們的)廣泛認同。as有“正如”之意，符合句意。

　　10．Wherever　解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意：——你對你妻子承諾了什么？——無論她去哪里，我都會一路相隨。根據(jù)句意和分析句子結構可知，goes后缺少地點狀語，故用Wherever，表示“無論哪里”。

　　Ⅱ.單句改錯

　　1．We should move on bravely on our life journey what difficulties we meet with.________

　　2．Just wait here，and you can hang around for a while.Your turn is half an hour away.________

　　3．(2024·海淀期末)Some people dream of success without action，when others wake up and work hard at it.________

　　4．(2024·鹽城二模)He hasn't got any hobbies —until you call watching TV a hobby.________

　　5．(2024·海淀期末)Hard although it is，the Chinese government is determined to open up the new Silk Road.________

　　答案：1.what→whatever　2.and→or　3.when→while　4.until→unless　5.although→as/though

　　Ⅲ.語法填空

　　Summer vacations are the time when kids can finally relax without thinking about school，studies and homework.1.________kids wait for their summer vacations with great excitement，most of them get 2.________(bore)within a week, which can get annoying for the parents as well.Hence,3.________is a good idea to plan the kids' summer vacations before they begin.Going on a holiday 4.________your family is one of the best ideas.It is not only 5.________great way to relax，but the best way of 6.________(spend)some quality time with your loved ones.If you 7.________(think)of vacationing at a particular place for several days，this is the best time to 8.________(actual)go there.However，before you decide on the place，there 9.________(be)several factors that you have to keep in mind，including your budget，holiday expenses，etc.If you are not able to decide on a particular place，consult a travel agency where you will get details about various family holiday packages.They will also suggest some places 10.________kids can have fun.

　　答案：解題導語：暑假是孩子們能夠得到休閑的時間，但是時間太長他們會厭倦暑假生活，所以在暑假之前就要為他們做好外出旅游的計劃。

　　1．Although/Though　解析：考查連詞。盡管孩子們很興奮地等待他們的假期，但是一周內他們就厭煩了。故填Although或Though。

　　2．bored　解析：考查形容詞。get bored“變得厭煩”。

　　3．it　解析：考查代詞。it作形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。

　　4．with　解析：考查介詞。go on a holiday with sb.“與某人一起度假”。

　　5．a　解析：考查冠詞。way為可數(shù)名詞，這里泛指一種休閑的好方式。故填a。

　　6．spending　解析：考查非謂語動詞。介詞of后面跟動詞－ing形式。故填spending。

　　7．have been thinking　解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“for several days”和think這一動作仍在進行可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。

　　8．actually　解析：考查副詞。這里應用副詞修飾動詞go，故填actually。

　　9．are　解析：考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。這是there be句型，主語為復數(shù)several factors，且根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填are。

　　10．where　解析：考查定語從句。先行詞為places，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故填where。

　　Ⅰ.單句語法填空

　　1．(2024·溫州二模 )________you

　　are travelling near or far，we've got tips on saving money and packing smartly.

　　2．(2024·西寧三校聯(lián)考)The little boy was trembling with cold，________he asked to come in and warm himself.

　　3．(2024·山東師大附中一模)Actually，the London Olympic Park is built________there used to be a poor area called East London.

　　4．(2024·烏魯木齊二診)Finally, my parents made me realize that________I kept going this way，I would never be happy.

　　5．—Did you get the news of the earthquake in Japan yesterday?

　　—No. It didn't occur to me________I surfed the Internet this morning.

　　6．(2024·合肥二檢)Mother often reminds me that the best thing one can do________it is raining is to let it rain.

　　7．I have heard a lot of good things about you________I came back from abroad.

　　8．________I complained to my sisters about the room in chaos, they turned a deaf ear to what I said.

　　9．(2024·福建質檢)It's widely acknowledged that difficulties strengthen the mind，________labor does the body.

　　10．—What did you promise to your wife?

　　—________she goes，I'll go with her.

　　答案：1.Whether　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：無論你是遠距離旅行還是近距離旅行，我們都有關于省錢和快速打包的建議。根據(jù)句中的“or”可知，此處是whether引導的讓步狀語從句。

　　2．so/and　解析：考查連詞。句意：小男孩冷得發(fā)抖，(所以)他請求能進屋暖和一下。分析句子結構并根據(jù)句意可知，此處需用并列連詞連接兩個句子。故空格處填so/and。

　　3．where　解析：考查地點狀語從句。句意：事實上，倫敦奧體公園被建在一個曾經被稱之為“東倫敦”的貧困地區(qū)。通過分析句子結構可知“________there used to be a poor area called East London”為地點狀語從句，故填where。

　　4．if　解析：考查連詞。句意：最后，我的父母使我意識到如果繼續(xù)這樣下去，我永遠都不會幸福。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應使用連詞if引導條件狀語從句。

　　5．until/till　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：——你昨天聽說日本發(fā)生地震的消息了嗎？——沒。直到今天早上上網我才知道。根據(jù)句意可知此處考查not...until/till結構。

　　6．when　解析：考查連詞。句意：媽媽經常提醒我，順其自然才是最好的選擇。that引導賓語從句，該從句中“________it is raining”為時間狀語，意為“下雨時”。故填when。

　　7．since　解析：考查狀語從句。句意：自從我從國外回來，已經聽到很多關于你的好事。空前的句子用了現(xiàn)在完成時，空后用的是一般過去時，符合since“自從……”的用法。

　　8．Although/Though　解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管我向我的姐姐們抱怨房間里一片狼藉，她們對我的話置之不理。此處可用Although或Though引導狀語從句，表示“盡管”。

　　9．as　解析：考查連詞。句意：磨難強智，正如勞動強體，這一點受到(人們的)廣泛認同。as有“正如”之意，符合句意。

　　10．Wherever　解析：考查讓步狀語從句。句意：——你對你妻子承諾了什么？——無論她去哪里，我都會一路相隨。根據(jù)句意和分析句子結構可知，goes后缺少地點狀語，故用Wherever，表示“無論哪里”。

　　Ⅱ.單句改錯

　　1．We should move on bravely on our life journey what difficulties we meet with.________

　　2．Just wait here，and you can hang around for a while.Your turn is half an hour away.________

　　3．(2024·海淀期末)Some people dream of success without action，when others wake up and work hard at it.________

　　4．(2024·鹽城二模)He hasn't got any hobbies —until you call watching TV a hobby.________

　　5．(2024·海淀期末)Hard although it is，the Chinese government is determined to open up the new Silk Road.________

　　答案：1.what→whatever　2.and→or　3.when→while　4.until→unless　5.although→as/though

　　Ⅲ.語法填空

　　Summer vacations are the time when kids can finally relax without thinking about school，studies and homework.1.________kids wait for their summer vacations with great excitement，most of them get 2.________(bore)within a week, which can get annoying for the parents as well.Hence,3.________is a good idea to plan the kids' summer vacations before they begin.Going on a holiday 4.________your family is one of the best ideas.It is not only 5.________great way to relax，but the best way of 6.________(spend)some quality time with your loved ones.If you 7.________(think)of vacationing at a particular place for several days，this is the best time to 8.________(actual)go there.However，before you decide on the place，there 9.________(be)several factors that you have to keep in mind，including your budget，holiday expenses，etc.If you are not able to decide on a particular place，consult a travel agency where you will get details about various family holiday packages.They will also suggest some places 10.________kids can have fun.

　　答案：解題導語：暑假是孩子們能夠得到休閑的時間，但是時間太長他們會厭倦暑假生活，所以在暑假之前就要為他們做好外出旅游的計劃。

　　1．Although/Though　解析：考查連詞。盡管孩子們很興奮地等待他們的假期，但是一周內他們就厭煩了。故填Although或Though。

　　2．bored　解析：考查形容詞。get bored“變得厭煩”。

　　3．it　解析：考查代詞。it作形式主語，后面的動詞不定式是真正的主語。

　　4．with　解析：考查介詞。go on a holiday with sb.“與某人一起度假”。

　　5．a　解析：考查冠詞。way為可數(shù)名詞，這里泛指一種休閑的好方式。故填a。

　　6．spending　解析：考查非謂語動詞。介詞of后面跟動詞－ing形式。故填spending。

　　7．have been thinking　解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“for several days”和think這一動作仍在進行可知，此處應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。

　　8．actually　解析：考查副詞。這里應用副詞修飾動詞go，故填actually。

　　9．are　解析：考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。這是there be句型，主語為復數(shù)several factors，且根據(jù)上下文時態(tài)可知，應用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填are。

　　10．where　解析：考查定語從句。先行詞為places，定語從句中缺少地點狀語，故填where。