重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆詞義辨析 1.above all意為“尤其是”、“首先”、“最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中作插入語(yǔ),起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 2.after all意為“畢竟”、“終究”、“終歸”、“到底”,在句中位置較靈活。可位于句首、句中或句末。 3.at all用于否定句時(shí),意為“絲毫,根本”,可位于句末,也可跟在否定詞后。 4.in all意為“總共;總之”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末。 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)意思,用all的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空 1.Above all/First of all(首先),we should try to motivate the students’ interest.? 2.After all(畢竟),your birthday is only two weeks away.? 3.There were twelve of us in all(總共) for dinner.? 4.I haven’t got any idea at all(根本) about what happened.?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?“介詞+which/whom”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.后來(lái),他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂(lè)部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。(教材原句P34) 1.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞作定語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)時(shí),常將介詞提前,用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 The man about whom you talked is kind.那個(gè)你談到的男人很友善。 2.用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí),不可用 that 或 who。如果指“人”,用 “介詞+whom”;如果指“物”,用“介詞+which”。 The park is a place to which I often go.那個(gè)公園是我經(jīng)常去的地方。 My cousin is a person with whom I can discuss my homework.我的表哥是一個(gè)我可以與他一起討論家庭作業(yè)的人。 3.在非正式的場(chǎng)合中,介詞可置于從句末尾處。此時(shí),若關(guān)系代詞作從句的賓語(yǔ),可省略。 Literature is a subject (which) I know little about.文學(xué)是一門(mén)我基本上不了解的學(xué)科。

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆拓展延伸 “名詞/代詞+介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)用來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,介詞of前面可以使用some,several,a few,a little,both,many,much等。 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 用適當(dāng)?shù)摹敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞”填空 1.Oxygen is an important element,without which we cannot live.? 2.The way in which we should solve the problem is practical.? 3.Do you know the girl with whom our head teacher is shaking hands?? 4.The boy made a hole in the wall,through which he could see what was going on inside the house.?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?雙重否定句not/never...without...沒(méi)有……不…… Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)無(wú)論去哪里都被人跟蹤。(教材原句P38) 這是一個(gè)雙重否定句,not 和without 用于同一個(gè)句子中,構(gòu)成雙重否定現(xiàn)象。 You can’t leave the country without a passport.沒(méi)有護(hù)照就不能離開(kāi)這個(gè)國(guó)家。

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 用雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)完成句子 1.主席不在場(chǎng),我們無(wú)法做出決定。 We can’t make a decision without our chairman.? 2.他說(shuō)他沒(méi)有她就活不了。 He said he couldn’t live without her.?

　　一、單句填空 1.(2024·浙江高考改編)Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it being _____(perform) live is quite another.? 1.performed。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是該空前面的it,也就是music,與perform構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞形式。句意:在家聽(tīng)音樂(lè)是一回事,而現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)又是另一回事了。 2.(2024·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷Ⅱ改編)More students are taking a gap year (earn) money to support their study for the degree.? 2.to earn。由句意可知此處是take...to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 3.(2024·天津高考改編)You can talk to the robot,ask it questions,and make requests for it _______(perform) different tasks.? 3.to perform。此處需用不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 4.(2024·四川高考改編)So I’m quite (confidence) that I can help you learn Mandarin.? 4.confident。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。句意:我堅(jiān)信我能夠幫助你學(xué)習(xí)普通話。 5.(2024·江蘇高考改編)People must be sensitive this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.? 5.to。be sensitive to sth.意為“對(duì)某物敏感”,為固定搭配。 6.(2024·上海高考改編)Money alone is not the answer when companies comeattack for their behavior.? 6.under。固定搭配under attack意為“受到攻擊”。 7.(2024·浙江高考改編)We’ve lit up the night as if it (be) an unoccupied country,when nothing could be further from the truth.? 7.were。as if后面的從句表示的是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況,故需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

　　8.(2024·重慶高考改編)It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I ______it?? 8.had done。打破窗戶是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,在表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。 9.(2024·天津高考改編)My parents always attach great (important) to my getting a good education.? 9.importance。attach great importance to意為“非常重視”,為固定搭配。 10.(2024·福建高考改編)The famous (music),as well as his students,was invited to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2024 Taipei Flower Expo.? 10.musician。此處應(yīng)用名詞作主語(yǔ),且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為was,故填單數(shù)名詞musician。句意:那位著名的音樂(lè)家和他的學(xué)生被邀請(qǐng)?jiān)?024年臺(tái)北花博會(huì)的開(kāi)幕式上演出。

　　二、單元話題微寫(xiě)作 音樂(lè) 根據(jù)提示,將以下句子連成一篇英語(yǔ)短文。 1.音樂(lè)是一種無(wú)國(guó)界的語(yǔ)言,在我們的生活中起著重要的作用。(border;play a role in) 2.音樂(lè)有很多種類,如爵士樂(lè)、流行音樂(lè)、古典音樂(lè)、民間音樂(lè)等。(kind;jazz;pop music;classical music;folk music) 3.大部分年輕人喜歡流行音樂(lè),但也有一部分人喜歡古典音樂(lè)。(most of;proportion) 4.如果感到累或者心煩意亂的時(shí)候,我們可以聽(tīng)音樂(lè),這很有幫助。(tired;upset;helpful) 5.每個(gè)人的生活都離不開(kāi)音樂(lè)。(without)

　　Music is a kind of language without any borders in the world.It plays an important role in our life.There are many kinds of music,such as jazz,pop music,classical music and folk music.Most of the young people like pop music.However,there are still a small proportion who likes classical music.If you feel tired or upset,you may listen to some music.That will be very helpful.Nobody can live without music.?

　　必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 課前自主排查 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 名師高效課堂 必修2 課前自主排查 -*- 課文要點(diǎn)回顧 名師高效課堂 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 課堂限時(shí)檢測(cè) Unit 5　Music 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 1.rollvt.&vi.滾動(dòng);(使)搖擺n.搖晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈 2.pretendvt.& vi.假裝;假扮 pretendedadj.假裝的;虛假的 3.attachvt.&vi.系上;縛上;附加;連接 4.formvt.(使)組成,形成,構(gòu)成 5.passer-byn.過(guò)路人,行人 6.earnvt.賺,掙得;獲得 earningn.收入 7.extraadj.額外的,外加的 8.instrumentn.工具;器械;樂(lè)器 instrumentaladj.樂(lè)器的;儀器的 9.performancen.表演;演奏 performvt.& vi.表演;履行,執(zhí)行

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 10.actorn.男演員;行動(dòng)者 actressn.女演員 11.relyvi.依賴,依靠 12.broadcastn.廣播;播放 vt.& vi.廣播;播放 broadcast(過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞) 13.humorousadj.幽默的,詼諧的 humo(u)rn.幽默,滑稽 14.familiaradj.熟悉的;常見(jiàn)的;親近的 15.attractiveadj.吸引人的,有吸引力的 attractvt.吸引;引起 vi.有吸引力 attractionn.吸引,吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 16.additionn.加,增加;加法 additionaladj.附加的,額外的 addvi.加,增加;加起來(lái) 17.confidentadj.自信的;確信的 confidencen.信心;信任 18.Brief adj.簡(jiǎn)短的,簡(jiǎn)要的 n.摘要;大綱 brieflyadv.簡(jiǎn)要地;短暫地 19.devotionn.投入;熱愛(ài) devotevt.致力于;奉獻(xiàn) devotedadj.獻(xiàn)身的;忠誠(chéng)的 20.afterward(s)adv.然后;后來(lái) 21.sensitiveadj.敏感的;易受傷害的 22.painfuladj.痛苦的;疼痛的

　　painn.痛苦

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 1.dream of 夢(mèng)見(jiàn);夢(mèng)想;設(shè)想 2.to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的,實(shí)話說(shuō) 3.attach...to 認(rèn)為有(重要性、意義);附上;連接 4.in cash 用現(xiàn)金;有現(xiàn)錢(qián) 5.play jokes on 戲弄 6.rely on 依賴;依靠 7.be/get familiar with 熟悉;與……熟悉起來(lái) 8.or so 大約 9.break up 打碎;分裂,解體 10.in addition 另外;也 11.sort out 分類 12.above all 最重要;首先

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 1.后來(lái),他們可能在酒吧或者俱樂(lè)部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash. 2.弗雷迪和他的樂(lè)隊(duì)無(wú)論去哪里都被人跟蹤。 Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 3.他們的私生活被不認(rèn)識(shí)的人們所談?wù)?而且談?wù)撈饋?lái)就好像是說(shuō)親密的朋友那樣。 Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends.

　　To be honest,we attach great importance 1.to becoming rich or most of us have dreamed of becoming famous.However,most 2.musicians(music) form a band because of the same interest in writing and playing music.They give 3.performances(perform) in pubs,for which they are paid in cash.They may even play to 4.passers-by(passer-by) anywhere to earn some extra money to pay for their instruments.They hope to make records in a studio and sell millions of copies to become millionaires.The “Monkees”,5.which started in a different way,began as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the program.6.Relying(rely) on other musicians’ help,they just pretended to sing during the broadcast.Their performances were 7.humorous(humor) enough to be copied by other groups.They were so popular 8.that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.Only after a year or so did they became more serious about their work and they produced their own records and later became even 9.more popular(popular) than the “Beatles” in the USA.The band once broke up and reunited.In memory of their time 10.as a real band,they produced a new record in 1996.?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?pretend vt.假裝;裝扮 vi.假裝;自稱 Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?你在唱卡拉OK時(shí)是否假裝自己就像是宋祖英或劉歡一樣的著名歌手?(教材原句P34) She pretended illness as an excuse.她謊稱自己有病,作為借口。 ◆常見(jiàn)用法 pretend to be+n./adj.假裝…… pretend to do sth.假裝做某事 pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經(jīng)做了某事 pretend that...假裝……

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 I don’t pretend to know as much as he does about it.我不敢說(shuō)我對(duì)此事的了解有他那樣多。? Sometimes the boy pretended to be asleep.有時(shí)候那個(gè)男孩假裝睡著了。? The children pretend to be different animals dancing to the music.孩子們裝扮成不同的動(dòng)物跟著音樂(lè)跳舞。? He pretended to be reading an important paper when the boss entered.老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)他假裝在看一份重要的文件。? ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 單句填空 1.He pretended not to mind(mind).? 2.He pretended that he was not at home when we rang the doorbell. 3.He pretended to be studying(study)when his mother stepped into his room.?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?attach vt.& vi. 系上,縛上;附加;連接 To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要。(教材原句P34) ◆常見(jiàn)用法 attach sth.to...把某物固定在……上;把某物附在……上 attach to sb./sth.(使)與某人有聯(lián)系;與某事有關(guān)聯(lián) attach importance to 認(rèn)為……重要 attach oneself to sb./sth.依附某人;參加某事 (be) attached to依戀;附屬于 Attach a recent photograph to your application form.申請(qǐng)表上請(qǐng)貼一張近照。? The research unit is attached to the university.這個(gè)研究單位附屬于這所大學(xué)。? Attach a label to each piece of luggage.每件行李上都貼上標(biāo)簽。?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆拓展延伸 attached adj.(作表語(yǔ)) 附加的;依戀的;充滿愛(ài)心的 attachment n.附件,附屬物;忠誠(chéng);依戀 I’ve never seen two people so attached (to each other).我從沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)兩個(gè)人(彼此)這樣如膠似漆。 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 單句填空 1.This middle school is attached(attach) to a college.? 2.He attached a label to his baggage.

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?earn vt.賺得,掙得;使得到,使贏得 Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves or to pay for their instruments.有時(shí)他們會(huì)在大街上或地鐵里對(duì)著過(guò)路人演奏,這樣他們就能賺取額外的錢(qián)留給自己或用來(lái)買(mǎi)樂(lè)器。(教材原句P34) She wants to earn name and fame.她想要名利雙收。 ◆常見(jiàn)用法 earn (sb.) sth.(為某人)掙得某物 earn the name of...獲得……的名聲 earn money掙錢(qián),賺錢(qián) earn a wage/salary掙工資 earn a/one’s living 謀生;活命 earn good money/earn well 賺大錢(qián) 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 earn a fortune 賺得很多錢(qián),發(fā)大財(cái) earn one’s keep掙錢(qián)糊口 His honesty earned him great respect.他因誠(chéng)實(shí)而贏得人們的尊敬。? We older children were expected to earn our keep.人們期望我們這些大孩子自謀生路。? ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 改寫(xiě)句子 1.He makes $3,000 a year by writing. →He earns $3,000 a year by writing. 2.The little girl made a living by selling matches on the street. →The little girl earned a/her living by selling matches on the street.?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?performance n.表演;履行,執(zhí)行 Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs,for which they are paid in cash.后來(lái)他們可能在酒吧或俱樂(lè)部里演出,這樣他們可以賺取現(xiàn)金。(教材原句P34) ◆常見(jiàn)用法 give a performance 演出,表演一個(gè)節(jié)目 put on performances 表演 Bigbang will put on performances in Shanghai this week.Bigbang組合這個(gè)禮拜將在上海演出。?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆拓展延伸 1.perform vt.& vi.表演;履行,執(zhí)行 perform an operation做手術(shù) perform an experiment做實(shí)驗(yàn) perform one’s promise履行承諾 2.performer n.表演者;執(zhí)行者 The surgeon performed the operation.外科醫(yī)生做了手術(shù)。 You shall perform the experiment the way they do.你們要按照他們的方法去做實(shí)驗(yàn)。 You should perform your promise.你應(yīng)該履行諾言。 The students will perform an opera next Friday.這些學(xué)生下星期五將演出一場(chǎng)歌劇。

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 用performance的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.He is going to perform magic at the party. 2.The performer juggled with knives and swords.

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?familiar adj.熟悉的;常見(jiàn)的;親近的 They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more familiar with them.他們非常有名氣,為了更好地了解他們,他們的歌迷組建了俱樂(lè)部。(教材原句P34) ◆常見(jiàn)用法 be familiar with熟悉的;通曉的 be familiar to為……所熟悉 sb.be familiar with sb.某人與某人親密無(wú)間 I am not very familiar with European history.我不太通曉歐洲歷史。? The word is not familiar to me.我不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)詞。? Don’t be too familiar with him—he’s a dishonest man.別與他交往過(guò)密——他這人不誠(chéng)實(shí)。?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1.His name seems familiar to me. 2.Are you familiar with the computer software they use?

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)話,實(shí)話說(shuō) To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.說(shuō)實(shí)在的,很多人把名和利看得很重要。(教材原句P34) To be honest,I don’t agree with you.說(shuō)實(shí)話,我不同意你的看法。? ◆拓展延伸 1.be honest with sb.對(duì)某人忠誠(chéng)/誠(chéng)實(shí) be honest in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面誠(chéng)實(shí) It is honest of sb.to do sth.某人做某事是誠(chéng)實(shí)的 2.honestly speaking說(shuō)實(shí)在的;說(shuō)真的 I shall be quite honest with you.我將對(duì)你完全坦誠(chéng)。 I think she is honest in what she is telling me.我認(rèn)為她很誠(chéng)實(shí)地告訴我一切。

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 單句改錯(cuò) 1.To be honesty,the pay isn’t attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.(honesty改為honest) 2.It is honestly of you to tell the truth.(honestly改為honest) 3.Honesty,I hate the students wearing long hair.(Honesty改為Honestly)

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?rely on 指望;依賴 As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.因?yàn)橐恍┭輪T唱得不好,他們不得不依靠其他歌手幫助他們。(教材原句P34) ◆常見(jiàn)用法 rely on/upon=depend on/upon信任;依賴 rely on/upon sb./sth.to do/doing sth....依賴某人/某物做某事 rely on sb./sth.for...依賴某人/某物來(lái)獲取…… rely on it that...指望;相信

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 As babies,we rely entirely on others for food.在嬰兒期,我們完全依賴別人喂食。? These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.這些天我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦揽侩娔X來(lái)安排我們的工作。? We have to rely on him to make the design.我們不得不仰仗著他來(lái)進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)。? You can’t just rely on your parents lending you the money.你不能指望你的父母借錢(qián)給你。? You may rely on it that I shall help you.你可以指望我?guī)椭恪? ◆拓展延伸 reliable adj.可信賴的;可靠的

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ◆現(xiàn)學(xué)活用 單句填空 1.Generally speaking,the limits of a person’s intelligence are fixed at birth,but whether or not he reaches those limits will rely on his environment. 2.Jack is very reliable(rely)—if he promises to do something he’ll do it.

　　重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 重點(diǎn)句型 重點(diǎn)單詞 ?break up 打碎;分裂,解體 The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.樂(lè)隊(duì)在1970年左右解散了,但是令人高興的是他們?cè)?0年代中期又重組起來(lái)。(教材原句P34) ◆常見(jiàn)用法 break up with sb.與某人絕交 break up sth.結(jié)束某事(婚姻、戰(zhàn)斗等) The meeting broke up at eleven o’clock.會(huì)議十一點(diǎn)結(jié)束。? The boys will break up for the Christmas vacation next week.孩子們下周放圣誕假。? Their marriage is breaking up.他們的婚姻處于破裂狀態(tài)。? He broke up the fight between the two gangs.他制止了兩伙人打架。? She’s just broken up with her boy-friend.她剛與男朋友分手。?