限時測試(2)　

　　Ⅰ.專題特訓(三大從句)Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time ________ they had spent.

　　A．that

　　B．what

　　C．when

　　D．at which

　　解析　考查定語從句。句意：在訪問過哈爾濱之后大多數外國友人都說他們永遠不會忘記在那里度過的那段時光。句式分析可知先行詞為the time從句中缺少賓語成分(作spend的賓語)故應用which或that來引導定語從句。故答案選A。

　　答案　A

　　—They have set out to deal with the present situation ________ they think deserves their immediate attention.

　　A．which

　　B．where

　　C．when

　　D．what

　　解析　考查定語從句。句意：——Janet目前事情進展如何？——他們已開始著手處理這種值得立即關注的現狀。分析句式可知：they think是插入語先行詞是(the present) situation又因定語從句中缺少主語成分故應用which來引導定語從句。注意本題不要受定勢思維干擾而誤選B項是先行詞在從句中作狀語時才用where引導定語從句。故答案選A。

　　答案　A

　　c kindergartens ________ preschool kids can spend their fun？filled childhood will be built this year.

　　C．in which

　　D．from where

　　解析　考查定語從句。句意：今天將建立更多的公立幼兒園學前兒童將在那度過充滿樂趣的童年。根據固定搭配e/in doing/on sth.，由此可知此處選用介詞in＝where引導定語從句在從句中作地點狀語修飾先行詞more public kindergartens。故答案C符合語境。

　　答案　C

　　—It was in the classroom ________ we had a biology lesson yesterday.

　　A．which

　　B．when

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　解析　考查定語從句。句意：——你在哪里和Snow教授談話的where引導定語從句在從句中作地點狀語修飾先行詞the classroom。故D項正確。本題易錯選C項考生誤認為是強調句型。本句變成強調句型應該是：It was in the classroom where we had a biology lesson yesterday that I had the discussion with Professor Snow.

　　答案　D

　　________ he will always be remembered.

　　A．in which

　　B．about which

　　C．by which

　　D．for which

　　解析　考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子結構可知逗號后為定語從句先行詞為逗號前整句話內容語境表示“因他所做的一切他將永遠被銘記”。在選項中介詞for可表示for which來引導定語從句。故答案選D。

　　答案　D

　　______ they shared food, stories, and projects.

　　A．for which

　　B．with whom

　　C．of which

　　D．to whom

　　解析　考查定語從句。句share sth with sb意為“和某人分享某物”。故B項正確。

　　答案　B

　　________ is shown in the report, teenager problems are often connected with family life education.

　　A．Which

　　B．As

　　C．It

　　D．What

　　解析考查定語從句。句意：正如報告所顯示的那樣青少年問題常與家庭教育密切相關。關系代詞as引導非限制性定語從句可位于句首代指后面整個句子作從句的主語。故B項正確。

　　答案　B

　　nese food attracts over 100 students per year，________ up to half are from overseas.

　　A．in which

　　B．for whom

　　C．with which

　　D．of whom

　　解析　考查非限制性定語從句。句意：這門關于中國飲食的課程每年都吸引100多個學生其中一半是留學生。of表示“……的一部分”關系代詞whom指代100 students在從句中作介詞of的賓語。

　　答案　D

　　________ they believe the qualities are good.

　　A．at which

　　B．of which

　　C．which

　　D．where

　　解析　考查定語從句。句意：很多人期望從大商場買東西他們認為那里的東西質量好。The qualities of things from big stores are good所以選of which。

　　答案　B

　　________ I had ever met before.

　　A．them

　　B．who

　　C．whom

　　D．these

　　解析　考查定語從句。根據逗號后沒出現表示并列句的連詞可知此句是非限制性定語從句排除選項A和D；介詞后接whom而不是who故C項正確。

　　答案　C

　　—Put aside ________ you disagree and try to find ________ you have in common.

　　A．what；what

　　B．where；what

　　；whether

　　D．where；whether

　　解析　考查賓語從句引導詞。句意：——你認為我怎么才能和湯姆和解呢？——擱置爭議求同存異。分析句子結構并結合句意可知第一空處所填詞引導where；第二空處所填詞引導賓語從句并且在賓語從句中作have的賓語因此應用what。故答案選B。

　　答案　B

　　________ the emergency exit is when you enter the building.

　　A．which

　　B．where

　　C．what

　　D．in which

　　解析　考查賓語從句。句意：當你進入大樓時必須要留意緊急出口在哪兒。此處是where引導的賓語從句。故B項正確。

　　答案　B

　　________ we had been told was Garden in the Air.

　　A．what

　　B．which

　　C．that

　　D．where

　　解析　考查名詞性從句。句意：經過一天筋疲力盡的攀爬我們終于到了那個被稱為“空中花園”的地方。分析句子結構可知為介詞后面是一個賓語從句為插入語賓語從句中缺主語故用what。故答案選A。

　　答案　A

　　uldn't imagine ________ difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.

　　A．when

　　B．how

　　C．what

　　D．where

　　解析　考查名詞性從句。分析句子結構可知動詞的賓語從句中中心詞是形容詞difficult所以用連接詞how引導。

　　答案　B

　　________ happens to you and ninety percent ________ you respond to it.

　　A．which；how

　　B．what；what

　　；that

　　D．what；how

　　解析　考查名詞性從句。句意：生活的百分之十是事件本身另有百分之九十在于你如何回應它。分析句子結構可知第一空引導表語從句appens to you缺少主語因此應用what來引導相當于the thing that；第二空也引導表語從句成分齊全因此應用how作方式狀語。故D項正確。

　　答案　D

　　—Why not read our guide? This is ________ the relevant information is available.

　　A．what

　　B．how

　　C．where

　　D．why

　　解析　考查表語從句。——先生我感到申請到國外上大學是復雜的。——為什么不看我們的指導呢？相關的信息可以從我們的指導中獲得。分析句子結構可知空格處引導表語從句且在表語從句中作地點狀語故用where引導。

　　答案　C

　　________ you read English easily, you'll find it is another cup of tea to make conversation in English.

　　A．So long as

　　B．As soon as

　　C．Even if

　　D．Only if

　　解析　考查狀語從句。句意：即便你讀起英語來很容易你會發現用英語進行會話是另一回事。根據句意可知項正確。so long as “只要”一……就” if “即使”只有”。

　　答案　C

　　________ the news, so far, has been good, there may be days ahead when it is bad.

　　A．While

　　B．When

　　C．Because

　　D．If

　　解析　考查狀語從句。句意：盡管到目前為止消息還不錯但是接下來的日子消息也可能變壞。由此可知主從句是讓步轉折關系故選A項。

　　答案　A

　　________ she believes secure.

　　A．even if

　　B．in case

　　C．where

　　D．that

　　解析　考查狀語從句。where引導的地點狀語從句。句意：她總是把貴重的東西比如首飾、錢等放在她認為安全的地方。

　　答案　C

　　________ he pays for his own meals.

　　A．only if

　　B．so that

　　C．ever since

　　D．even though

　　解析　考查條件狀語從句。分析題干的邏輯關系可知后句是前句的條件所以用only if。句意：只要他自己付錢吃飯我就接受Guy和我們一起去。

　　答案　A

　　完形填空

　　體裁：夾敘夾議文　話題：人生經歷　時間15分鐘

　　If parents had job descriptions，__1__ would read: organize bills，playmates，laundry，meals，laundry，carpool，laundry，snacks，outings and shopping，and laundry.

　　The only thing on my husband's description would be the word“__2__”．Although he is a selfless caregiver and provider__3__ him more as a combination of a jungle gym and clown.

　　Our parenting styles compliment(補充)each other.His __4____5__ getting cavities(蛀牙)．My style is similar to Mussolini.I'm too busy worrying to be fun.__6____7__ by my husband.

　　I bought my children toothpaste and I taught them how to __8__ their teeth in tiny circles so they wouldn't get cavities.They thought it was neat until my husband taught them how to rinse(漱口)by spitting __9__ water between their two front teeth like a fountain(噴泉)．

　　__10__ to catch a slow ladybug into my son's insect cage.I was“cool”until their father came home，spent two __11__ in the backyard，and captured a beetle the size of a Chihuahua!

　　I try to tell myself I am a good parent __12__ my husband does things I can't do.I can stand in line for five hours so the children can see Santa at the mall or be first in line to see the latest Disney movie.But I __13__ wire the VCR so my children can watch their favorite __14__．

　　into bed，and __15__ them goodnight.But I can't put them on my shoulders so they can see the moths(飛蛾)__16__ inside of the light fixture.

　　__17__，or field trips to the aquarium(水族館)r go fishing in the wilderness and __18__ the fish over an open flame on a piece of tin foil.

　　I'll even sit in the first row of every Little League game and cheer until my throat is __19__，but I'll never teach my son how to hit a home run or slide into first base.

　　As a mother I can do a lot of things for my children，but no matter how hard I try—I can never be their __20__．

　　【語篇導讀】　一個非常好的母親能不能代替父親的角色呢？本文的答案是：再合格的母親也無法代替父親父親的角色是獨特的！

　　B．ours

　　C．his

　　D．mine

　　解析　考查代詞。前文提到job descriptions且全文以第一人稱敘述my job description，所以用mine。

　　答案　D

　　C．curiosity

　　D．amazement

　　解析　考查名詞。本段尾句的敘述不難得出對這位父親的描述就是fun這里的clown表示“小丑”。

　　答案　B

　　C．think of

　　D．think over

　　解析　考查短語動詞。后文有as提示是常用搭配表示“認為……是……”。

　　答案　C

　　C．opportunity

　　D．description

　　解析　考查名詞。本段首句有提示本段后半部分也有提示。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查連詞。本句中getting cavities要和前文的washing their hands并列而且前面有否定詞no one所以要用or。

　　答案　B

　　A.However

　　B．Besides

　　解析　考查副詞。根據前句和后B項。

　　答案　B

　　C．outweighed

　　D．outdone

　　解析　考查動詞詞義辨析。這里的outdone表示“被勝過/被超過”。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查C。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查短語動詞。A項表示“嬰兒的嘔吐”項表示“向某人啐吐沫”； B項表示“啐吐沫于……”；D項表示“噴出/吐出”。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查動詞詞義辨析。manage to do表示“成功做了某事”項不跟to do；C項和D項表示“嘗試去做某事不一定成功的”。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查名詞詞義。此處應突出父親的能干作者用兩個小時才捉到了一個又慢又小的瓢蟲而父親應是用二分鐘就捉到了一個大如Chihuahua的甲蟲

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查連詞。該空前后應是轉折關系所以要用。

　　答案　C

　　B．needn't

　　C．shouldn't

　　D．mustn't

　　解析　考查情態動詞。前文幾句都在表明“我能…but之后應用“我不能……”。

　　答案　A

　　C．project

　　D．video

　　解析　考查名詞詞義。前文VCR表示“錄像機”所以看到的應是video表示“視頻”。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查動詞詞義。前文tuck them into bed，其后有goodnight的提示所以要用C項吻某人晚安。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查動詞詞義。前文是the moths所以應是flying。

　　答案　C

　　ts

　　C．departments

　　D．documents

　　解析　考查名詞詞義。看醫生當然要預約這是慣例。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查動詞詞義。后文over an open flame是提示。

　　答案　D

　　ore

　　D．cheerful

　　解析　考查形容詞詞義。前文cheer當然要用喉嚨時間久了當然要“喉嚨酸痛”項合乎語境。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查名詞。根據文章中心再好的母親也無法替代父親”可知答案。

　　答案　B

　　體裁：說明文　話題：機構介紹　時間：9分鐘

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