2024屆高考(浙江、江蘇)英語二輪復習檢測:第1部分 專題10 并列句和狀語從句 專題強化訓練
[模擬題組一]
(2024·蘇、錫、常、鎮四市高三教學情況調研)We don’t need magic to change the world________we carry all the power we need inside ourselves already: the power to 解析:選D。考查狀語從句的用法。句意:J.K.Rowling說當我們運用了我們需要的所有內部的全部力量時我們不需要魔法來改變世界:想象的力量更好。though盡管引導讓步狀語從句;unless除非引導條件狀語從句;before在……之前引導時間狀語從句;when當……時候引導時間狀語從句。故選D。(2024·黃山市第二次質量檢測)He says________difficulty you meet with in your work解析:選D。考查連詞用法。句意:他說不管你在工作中遇到什么樣的困難你都能向他求助。題干中says后跟的是賓語從句引導賓語從句已省略。whatever引導的是賓語從句的讓步狀語從句意為:不管什么。空后是difficulty應用whatever若是形容詞或副詞應用however引導讓步狀語從句。故選D。________stands the famous Oriental Pearl TV Tower.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.there
解析:選B。考查狀語從句。本題where引導的地點狀語從句表示“在……地方”。句意:當我和我父親到上海旅游的時候他要求我在著名的東方明珠屹立的地方給他B正確。________he visited,he wasted no time hearing farmers’ voices at home and in the fields.
A.Each time
B.In case
C.Even if
D.In time
解析:選A。考查狀語從句的連接詞。句意:每次他下鄉他都抓緊時間聽聽家里和田間農民的心聲。這里each time意為:每次。名詞用作連詞A。________you have got a job,you should learn to be independent of your parents.
A.So
B.Although
C.Before
D.Now that
解析:選D。根據語境你“既然”有了自己的工作就應該學會獨立了。now that引導原因狀語從句相當于since。________I wanted to live in a hotel.
A.in case
B.ever since
C.even if
D.if only
解析:選A。考查狀語從句。句意:我度假的時候隨身攜帶我的身份證以防萬一我想住旅館。這里用in case引導目的狀語從句表示“以防萬一”。________you will set off the alarm.
A.but
B.or
C.so
D.and
解析:選B。句意:別按那個紅色按鈕否則你會弄響警報器的。空處前后兩句在語意上為轉折關系應用or表示“否則”。________much advice I gave her,she did what she wanted to do.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.How
D.No matter
解析:選A。句意:無論我給她提多少建議她還是一意孤行。當名詞被many/much修飾時前面需用however(=no matter how)構成讓步狀語從句。________it brings in money to a country,can also result in damage to the World Heritage Site there.
A.once
B.while
C.if
D.as
解析:選B。句意:雖然旅游業給一個國家帶來很多錢財但是它對那里的世界遺產保護區造成了破壞。once“一旦”;while“雖然”;if“如果”;as“由于;隨著”。根據句意故選B。________I were her wicked stepmother.
A.even if
B.only if
C.if only
D.as if
解析:選D。句意:女兒生氣地瞪著我好像我是她邪惡的后媽一樣。空處表示“似乎好像”引導一個方式狀語從句。根據句意可知選D。[模擬題組二]________it doesn’t sell well.
A.as if
B.except that
C.even if
D.now that
解析:選C。考查從屬連詞。A.仿佛;似乎 B.除了 C.即使 D.既然。as if引導方式狀語從句引導讓步狀語從句引導原因狀語從句。句意:這本經典的書籍仍值得一看即使它銷量不佳。故選C。________it
is
the
first
choice
of
many
young
travelers,Europe
is
also
seen as a wonderful tourist attraction by many old people.
A.While
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until
解析:選A。考查連詞辨析。A.雖然;然而;當……的時候 B.除非;如果不 C.一旦;一經 D.直到……才;到……為止。while雖然盡管引導讓步狀語從句。句意:雖然歐洲是許多年輕游客的首選但它也被許多老年人視為旅游勝地。故選A。________you respect yourself.
A.because
B.when
C.before
D.unless
解析:選B。考查狀語從句。句意:只有當你尊重你自己時你才可能得到別人的尊重。由此結合選項可知應用when引導時間狀語從句故選B。________Stephon Marbury is an American,he has become a role model among Beijing basketball fans.
A.As
B.Although
C.When
D.Since
解析:選B。考查狀語從句。句意:盡管Stephon Marbury是個美國人但是他已經成為北京籃球迷們的模范了。as意為“盡管”在句首時句子往往用倒裝結構;although“盡管”;when“當……時候”;since“既然自從……以來”。根據語境可知B。ten________he asks you to.
A.if
B.when
C.unless
D.since
解析:選C。句意:不經允許不要讀任何人的信件或他寫的任何東西。unless=if...not除非除非在……情況下。________we make the final decision.
A.since
B.before
C.after
D.until
解析:選B。考查狀語從句。句意:在我們做出最終的決定之前我們需要更多的事實和數據。所填詞引導時間狀語從句意為“在……之前”故選B。________you even live to yourself from time to time?
A.though
B.until
C.before
D.when
解析:選D。考查狀語從句。句意:既然你不時地過著孤獨的生活你怎么能期望在生活中獲得成功呢?分析語境可知空格處前后之間是因果關系有“既然”之意可引導原因狀語從句相當于now that/since故選D。________the Spring Festival comes round.
A.after
B.since
C.before
D.when解析:選C。句意:再過幾天春節就要到了。此處是句型“It’ll be+一段時間+before...”意為“再過一段時間就……”故C項正確。________we all did our best to persuade him.
A.even though
B.only if
C.in case
D.now that
解析:選A。考查狀語從句。句意:盡管我們盡全力勸說但是Dean還是拒絕參加這個游戲。前后兩句在邏輯上是轉折關系。even though“盡管”符合句意故選A。________the Americans are for themselves.
A.while
B.because
C.as
D.since
解析:選A。考查連詞。句意:據說中國人(總是)為別人而活而美國人為他們自己而活。此處用while表示兩者之間的對比故選A。[押題題組一]corruption campaign has continued________Dec.25,2024 when the Communist Party of China issued a five-year anti-corruption plan.解析:選D。考查since引導的狀語從句。句意:一場反腐運動從2024年12月25日中國共產黨發布了一個五年的反腐計劃之后一直持續到現在。該句是since引導的時間狀語從句和一個when引導的定語從句的復合句。since引導的狀語從句的謂語為延續性動詞的現在完成時則表示動作和狀態延續到現在(說話時刻)其表示的時間的起點應從動作發生之時算起故選D。________you consider things from his point of view.
A.if
B.once
C.as
D.until
解析:選D。考查狀語從句的用法。句意:直到你能從他的觀點角度上思考問題你才能真正了解一個人。if如果;once一旦;as由于;until直到。故選D。e hasn’t got any hobbies,________you call watching TV a hobby.
A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.since
解析:選C。考查狀語從when當……時候;if如果;unless除非要不是;since既然。根據主從句之間的關系和連詞含義判斷。故選C。nts’ active performances in class will be the new normal________teachers give them more chances.
A.although
B.once
C.until
D.since
解析:選B。考查狀語從句。句意:一旦老師們給孩子更多的機會學生們在課堂上的積極表現將成為新的常態。although盡管雖然;once一旦;until直到;since自從既然。根據主從句之間的關系判斷選B。________.
A.how much may it cost
B.no matter how it may cost
C.however much it may cost
D.whatever may it cost
解析:選C。考查狀語從句的用法。句意:這本書很有趣不論多貴我都要買。no matter how=however無論引導讓步狀語從句其后直接跟形容詞或副詞引導從句。故選C。________I can’t fully understand what his music conveys,his performance is quite impressive.
A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While
解析:選D。考查連詞。A因為;B自從;C如果;D盡管。結合語境可知前句為讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我不能完全理解他音樂所傳達的東西但他的表演是相當令人印象深刻的。故選D。________his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A.though
B.for
C.but
D.so
解析:選B。句意:由于他的視力開始下降他發現讀書越來越困難了。本題前后分句是因果關系的意思是“由于因為”符合題意。though引導讓步狀語從句意為“雖然”;but意為“但是”表示轉折;so意為“因此因而”。________he arrived home.
A.when
B.that
C.before
D.until
解析:選A。題干中用了it was +時間點+when...結構從屬連詞when引導時間狀語從句答句句意:是的他不到八點就到家了。________he can have his interests and the work combined.
A.Although
B.Since
C.While
D.Unless
解析:選D。考查條件狀語從句。句意:——一個人可以從他的工作中獲得快樂嗎?——除非他能把他的愛好和工作結合起來。unless“除非”符合句意。________he knocked into the tree without noticing it.
A.when
B.while
C.because
D.that
解析:選D。考查結果狀語從句。so...that...表示“如此……以致……”引導結果狀語從句。句意:他思考問題太投入了以致一不留神撞到了樹上。[押題題組二]1.—No one can achieve anything of real significance________he works very hard.
—I got it,Dad.I’ll study hard from now on.
A.because
B.if
C.unless
D.when
解析:選C。考查條件狀語從句。設空處句意:一個人要是不努力他就將一事無成。根據句意可知選unless引導條件狀________difficult it was.
A.however
B.no matter
C.whatever
D although
解析:選A。考查讓步狀語從句。句意:無論問題有多么棘手他都會竭盡全力去解決它。疑問詞+ever既可以引導名詞性從句也可以引導讓步狀語從句引導讓步狀語從句相當于no matter + 疑問詞。difficult 是形容詞修飾形容詞或副詞應該用how或however排除C;B項后缺少how排除B;although后跟句子排除D故選A。 to give Jack the book?
—Yes,I gave it to him________I saw him.
A.while
B.immediately
C.once
D.suddenly
解析:選B。考查固定句式。immediately為從屬連詞引導時間狀語從句表示從句的動作一發生主句的動作隨即就發生常譯為“一……就……”本處用immediately表示“我一看見他就把書給他了”故選B。Can I have your name and your telephone number ________ we can touch you when we have news?
A.so that
B.even though
C.in case
D.as long as
解析:選A。句意:你能告訴我你的名字和電話號碼嗎?以便一有消息我們就可以聯系到你。so that意為“為了以便”意為“即使”;in case意為“萬一”;as long as意為“只要”。根據語境可知空格處引導目的狀語從句故選A。________I know that I do not have what it takes to reach the top.
A.since
B.unless
C.if
D.though
解析:選D。考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管我知道我不需要達到畫畫的最高峰可我酷愛繪畫。故選D。________we’re done a lot to develop a low-carbon economy解析:選D。考查though引導的讓步狀語從句。after在……之后;once一旦……;unless除非……;live up to不辜負……達到高標準。though的意思為盡管。根據句意:盡管我們為了發展低碳經濟做了很多但實際上我們的期望并沒有達到。故選D。________you have signed the contract with them,there is no point in discussing the price.
A.Even if
B.As though
C.Now that
D.As soon as
解析:選C。句意:既然你已經和他們簽訂了合同再討論價格也沒有意義了。now that“既然”引導原因狀語從句。________she visited the Statue of Liberty.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.until
解析:選B。答句句意:參觀自由女神像的時候她玩得非常開心。此題易誤選C。注意這里不是so...that...句型。when在此引導時間狀語從句。________they spend three years working here.
A.even if
B.as long as
C.as far as
D.in case
解析:選B。句意:只要在這里工作滿三年老師就可以得到晉升。根據語意可知應用as long as引導條件狀語從句。________your misfortunes,you should try to stay busy and bear in mind that everyone gets one opportunity or another if they keep trying.
—Thanks,I will.
A.however
B.whatever解析:選B。句意:——因此無論你遭受什么不幸都應該努力保持忙碌的狀態并記住只要不斷努力每個人都能得到這樣或那whatever your misfortunes是讓步狀語從句whatever your misfortunes are的省略形式。