2024屆高中英語一輪復習精品學案:【外研版】選修7 Module1—6
Basketball
選修 7
重點句型
1. Wearing his famous number 23 shirt, Michael Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.
身著著名的23號球衣,喬丹成為籃球運動史上最成功的球員。
2. They have fantastic stories to tell about Michael Jordan, such as the time when he rescued the Bulls from ending a game on a tie.
他們可以講述很多關于邁克爾·喬丹的傳奇故事,例如一次他在比賽的關鍵時刻拯救了公牛隊,從而避免打成平局。
3. At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!
曾幾何時,張伯倫比其他的隊員都優秀得多,以至于他們改變了比賽規則來企圖限制他!
4. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
但是毫無疑問,他無愧于“一代杰出球員”的稱號。
重點句型
But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
但是毫無疑問,他無愧于“一代杰出球員”的稱號。
句型探究
there is no doubt that… 毫無疑問
There is no doubt that he is an excellent student.
毫無疑問,他是一名優秀學生。
5
I don’t doubt that… 我確信……
I doubt if / whether… 我懷疑……
I doubt if anyone slept that night.
我懷疑那天晚上是否有人睡過覺。
beyond doubt
無疑地,確實地
in doubt
可懷疑地,存在疑問地
You’ve proved it beyond doubt.
你已完全證明了它。
Highlights of My Senior Year
選修 7
1
1. Something else I’ve greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator, someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with
other students.
另外一件我非常樂意做的事情是做同伴調
解人,就是幫助學生們解決同學之間的問題。
2. …and I did enjoy it whenever I won our
races!
……不管什么時候只要我贏了比賽,我都
會為此欣喜萬分!
重點句型
2
3. It took two hours but it was worth it, as everyone told me I looked very elegant!
這花了我兩小時,不過很值得,因為每個人
都說我看起來端莊典雅。
4. For some students and their parents, high school sport is considered more important than academic achievements.
一些學生和家長把中學里的運動看得比
學習成績還要重要。
重點句型
3
5. They do this in order to encourage crowds to cheer their sports teams.
他們這樣做來鼓勵觀眾為他們的運動隊加油。
重點句型
1. It seems strange to think that in a few days time I’ll be walking out of the school gates forever.
想想過幾天我就要永遠走出校門了,似乎有一種別樣的感覺。
(1) seem 好像,似乎;意為“看來好像”;與人稱代詞連用,“感到好像,覺得似乎”。
He seems (to be) quite happy.
他似乎十分快樂。
句型探究
It seems + that–clause結構中, it 是形式主語,真正的主語是that 從句。
It seems to me that it will snow.
我看要下雪。
句型探究
appear,seem
都含有“看起來像……”的意思。
①appear 強調外表上給人某種印象,有時含有實質上并非如此的意思。
He appears to know more than he really does.
他看起來好像懂得很多,其實懂得沒有那么多。
②seem 表示有一定根據的判斷,這種判斷往往接近事實。
His health seems to have grown better.
他的健康似乎有所好轉。
He seems to be sick, for he appears pale.
看樣子他病了,因為他的臉色看起來很蒼白。
(2) in a few days’ time=in a few days=a few days away 在幾天后
句型探究
2. …and I did enjoy it whenever I won our races!
……不管什么時候只要我贏了比賽,我都會為此欣喜萬分!
do,does或did放在動詞原形前,沒有實際意義,只是加強該動詞的語氣。
I do think we should start as soon as possible.
我真的認為我們應盡快開始。
Do come to my birthday party.
一定要來參加我的生日宴會。
句型探究
Literature
選修 7
1
1. The room in which the boys were fed was a large stone hall, with a large pot at one end.
孩子們進餐的場所是一間寬敞的大石廳,一口大鍋放在大廳一側。
2. Each boy was allowed one bowl of soup and no more, except on special holidays when he was given another 60 grams of bread.
每個孩子只能分到一碗粥,絕不多給,除非逢特別節日,他們才可以分到另外60克的面包。
重點句型
3. …they would sit staring at the pot with eager eyes, as if they wanted to eat it.
……他們便會坐著,用渴望的眼神盯著那口鍋,好像要把它吃掉一樣。
4. Not until at least thirty seconds had passed, was the man able to speak.
至少過了30秒鐘,他才說出話來。
重點句型
5. No sooner had the boy spoken these words than the warden hit him on the head with the soup spoon.
男孩的話剛出口,大師傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的腦袋。
重點句型
Music Born in America
選修 7
1
1. Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap.
采用近乎念白方式而不是唱的歌曲被叫做rap。
2. As well as attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home, Cantopop has spread offshore, and its stars are known in Beijing, London and New York.
粵語流行音樂不僅僅吸引了本地的大量聽眾,而且傳到海外的其他國家,并且香港的歌星在北京、倫敦和紐約都很有名。
重點句型
2
3. “My message is that it doesn’t matter if you’re black, white, fat, thin, old and young — we’re all the same, it’s a great world and you can do something with your life.”
“我想告訴大家的是,不管你是黑人還是白人,肥胖還是瘦小,年長還是年幼,這些都不重要——我們都是一樣的,這是一個美妙的世界,你可以在有生之年做些事情。”
重點句型
3
1. The DJs at block parties in the 1970s played a lot of soul music and they noticed that people preferred the percussion breaks in the
songs because they were the best parts to dance to.
20世紀70年代街區舞會上,音樂的主持人(DJ)會播放很多靈樂,他們注意到大家很喜歡樂曲中的打擊樂,因為打擊樂非常適合跳舞。
(1) dance to 隨著……跳舞,應和著……的節拍;to為介詞
She always dances to her husband
她總是夫唱婦隨。
句型探究
4
(2) prefer 的用法:
①prefer+n.
— Would you like meat or fish?
——你想要肉還是魚?
— I’d prefer meat,please.
——我更喜歡肉。
②prefer+動名詞
Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating
in a restaurant?
你自己做飯還是喜歡下館子?
句型探究
③prefer+不定式
I prefer to spend the weekend at home.
我喜歡在家里度周末。
④prefer sb. to do sth.
Their father prefers them to be home early.
他們的父親寧愿他們早點回家。
句型探究
⑤prefer A to B
在本句型中,A與B是平行結構,可以是名詞,
也可以都是動名詞。
I prefer dogs to cats.
在狗與貓之間我更喜歡狗。
句型探究
⑥prefer+不定式+rather than+不定式
本句型中,第一個不定式前面要加to,第
二個不定式通常省去to。
He prefer to die rather than become traitor.
他寧死也不做叛徒。
句型探究
prefer…rather than中的rather也可以移到第一個不定式之前prefer rather…than,這種用法多見于書面語。
He preferred rather to take the whole blame himself than to allow it to fall on the innocent.
他寧可自己承擔全部責任而不愿讓無辜的人受到連累。
句型探究
9
⑦prefer+that從句
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
你寧愿讓我星期一來而不是星期二嗎?
句型探究
2. As well as attracting huge audiences in its Hong Kong home, Cantopop has spread offshore, and its stars are known in Beijing, London and New York.
粵語流行音樂不僅僅吸引了本地的大量聽眾,而且傳到海外的其他國家,香港的歌星在北京、倫敦和紐約都很有名。
as well as 用于肯定句中,起連接作用,意為“既……又……,不僅……而且……”。
句型探究
as well as 作“和,同”講時,具有連詞性質,常用來連接兩個并列成分。如果連接兩個并列的主語時,謂語動詞與as well as 之前的主語在人稱和數上保持一致,若連接兩個動詞,第二個as 后常用動名詞形式。
句型探究
Tom, as well as his parents often goes to the park.
湯姆經常和他的父母一起去公園。
His parents as well as he treat me very well.
他父母和他對我都很好。
She sings as well as playing piano.
她不但會彈琴還會唱歌。
句型探究
Ethnic Culture
選修 7
1
1. The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500–meter Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建,對面是海拔5500米的玉龍雪山,山峰被積雪覆蓋。
2. The sky is clear blue and I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.
這里的天空碧藍如洗,我想我一生從未見過這么美的景色。
重點句型
2
3. However different we may appear to be at first, we are all the same, all equal.
無論起初我們看上去有多么不同,然而我們本質上是一樣的,每個人都是平等的。
4. The Bai have an agricultural economy, their main crops being rice, wheat, beans and cotton.
白族人以農業經濟為主,主要農作物是水稻、小麥、豆類和棉花。
重點句型
3
1. The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 meter Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建,對面是海拔5,500米的玉龍雪山,山峰被積雪所覆蓋。
The Bai have an agricultural economy, their main crops being rice, wheat, beans and cotton.
白族人以農業經濟為主,主要作物是水稻、小麥、豆類和棉花。
句型探究
4
“its peak covered with snow”和“their main crops
being rice, wheat, beans and cotton”是獨立主格結構。
①獨立主格結構大體有以下幾種:
現在分詞
邏輯上的主謂關系
過去分詞
邏輯上的動賓關系
不定式
沒有發生的動作或一
次具體的動作
形容詞/副詞/介詞短語
這種結構在句中一般作狀語,表示時間、條件、原因、伴隨等。
句型探究
名詞(詞組)/ 代詞+
②獨立主格結構的邏輯主語與句子的主語不同,它獨立存在。獨立主格結構一般有逗號與主句分開。
Time permitting, we’ll go for an outing tomorrow.
如果時間允許的話,我們明天去郊游。
Summer over, students returned to school.
夏天過去了,學生們回到了學校。
句型探究
The test finished, we began our holiday.
=When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
考試結束了,我們開始放假。
He came into the room, his ears red with cold.
他回到了房間里,耳朵凍壞了。
He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.
他夾著本厚書,走出了圖書館。
句型探究
注意:
(1) 獨立主格與狀語從句的轉換:當狀語從句的主語與主句的主語不是指同一個對象時,可用獨立主格結構取代狀語從句,但不再保留連詞。
After class was over (=Class being over / Class over), the students soon left the classroom.
下課后,學生們很快離開了教室。
句型探究
(2)不能省略being (having been)的情形:在下列兩種情況下,獨立主格結構中的being(或having been)不能省略。
①獨立主格的邏輯主語是代詞時
It being Sunday, we went to church.
因為是星期天,我們去做了禮拜。
②在There being+名詞的結構中
There being no bus, we had to go home on foot.
因為沒有公共汽車,所以我們不得不步行回家。
句型探究
(3)通常不用物主代詞或冠詞:在“名詞(或代詞)+介詞短語”構成的獨立主格結構中,一般不用形容詞性物主代詞和冠詞。
Miss Smith entered the classroom, book in hand.
史密斯小姐走進了課室,手里拿著一本書。
比較with的復合結構:
Miss Smith entered the classroom, with a book in her hand.
句型探究
(4) 獨立主格結構沒有所有格形式。
The chief–editor arriving, we began the meeting.
主編來了,我們開始開會。(比較動名詞復合結構)
句型探究
2. The sky is clear blue and I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.