2024高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)（江蘇專用）B 高頻考點(diǎn) 小試身手：B5
B5
介詞和介詞短語
熱點(diǎn)·7
①(2024·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________
A．in charge of
B．for the purpose of
C．in honor of
D．for the benefit of
答案 D [in charge of意為“掌管，負(fù)責(zé)”；for the purpose of意為“為了……的目的”；in honor of意為“向……表示敬意，為紀(jì)念……”；for the benefit of意為“為了……的利益”。句意：為了全體公民的利益，中國一直推行公立醫(yī)院的改革。故選D項(xiàng)。]
(2024·湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks ________in the garden of a traditional home.
C．out of sight
D．out of place
答案 D [句意：這些家具有著現(xiàn)代的式樣和明亮的顏色，適合現(xiàn)代的房子和庭院，但在一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的家庭庭院里看起來就不合適了。out of question“毫無疑問”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”；out of sight“看不見的”；out of place“不合適，不協(xié)調(diào)”。]
(2024·江西卷)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. ________， he had a wonderful time.
C．As a result
D．On the contrary
答案 D [句意：他似乎給人的印象是在巴黎玩得不開心，(事實(shí))恰恰相反，他玩得非常盡興。above all首先，最重要的是；what's more而且；as a result因此，所以；on the contrary(
④(2024·浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；________， he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
C．on the contrary
D．by the way
答案 C[句意：布朗說他一點(diǎn)兒也不惱火，相反，他很高興能夠讓別人清楚地理解他的想法。all in all“總而言之，總的說來”；for one thing“首先，一則”；on the contrary“(與此)相反，正相反”；by the way“順便說說，順便提起”。]
(2011·江蘇卷)We'd better discuss everything ________before we work out the plan.
eneral
C．on purpose
D．on time
答案 A [考查介詞短語。in detail“詳細(xì)地”，符合句意：在我們制訂計(jì)劃前最好對(duì)一切事情進(jìn)行詳細(xì)地討論。in general“一般地，大體上”，on purpose“故意地”，on time“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。]
(2011·安徽卷)To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______， honest.
答案 B [句意：想要優(yōu)秀，你必須得聰明、自信，并且最重要的是誠實(shí)。therefore“因此，所以”；above all“首先，尤其是，最重要的是”；however“然而，可是”；after all“畢竟，終究”。]
(2011·湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________younger men.
A．in terms of
B．in need of
C．in favor of
D．in praise of
答案 C [in favor of“支持，擁護(hù)，贊成”。句意：許多in favor of。]
(2010·遼寧卷)I agree to his suggestion ________the condition that he drops all charges.
答案 C [on(the)condition that為,
B5
介詞和介詞短語
熱點(diǎn)·7
①(2024·福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________
A．in charge of
B．for the purpose of
C．in honor of
D．for the benefit of
答案 D [in charge of意為“掌管，負(fù)責(zé)”；for the purpose of意為“為了……的目的”；in honor of意為“向……表示敬意，為紀(jì)念……”；for the benefit of意為“為了……的利益”。句意：為了全體公民的利益，中國一直推行公立醫(yī)院的改革。故選D項(xiàng)。]
(2024·湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks ________in the garden of a traditional home.
C．out of sight
D．out of place
答案 D [句意：這些家具有著現(xiàn)代的式樣和明亮的顏色，適合現(xiàn)代的房子和庭院，但在一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)的家庭庭院里看起來就不合適了。out of question“毫無疑問”；out of order“有毛病，出故障”；out of sight“看不見的”；out of place“不合適，不協(xié)調(diào)”。]
(2024·江西卷)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn't enjoy himself in Paris. ________， he had a wonderful time.
C．As a result
D．On the contrary
答案 D [句意：他似乎給人的印象是在巴黎玩得不開心，(事實(shí))恰恰相反，他玩得非常盡興。above all首先，最重要的是；what's more而且；as a result因此，所以；on the contrary(
④(2024·浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；________， he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.
C．on the contrary
D．by the way
答案 C[句意：布朗說他一點(diǎn)兒也不惱火，相反，他很高興能夠讓別人清楚地理解他的想法。all in all“總而言之，總的說來”；for one thing“首先，一則”；on the contrary“(與此)相反，正相反”；by the way“順便說說，順便提起”。]
(2011·江蘇卷)We'd better discuss everything ________before we work out the plan.
eneral
C．on purpose
D．on time
答案 A [考查介詞短語。in detail“詳細(xì)地”，符合句意：在我們制訂計(jì)劃前最好對(duì)一切事情進(jìn)行詳細(xì)地討論。in general“一般地，大體上”，on purpose“故意地”，on time“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。]
(2011·安徽卷)To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______， honest.
答案 B [句意：想要優(yōu)秀，你必須得聰明、自信，并且最重要的是誠實(shí)。therefore“因此，所以”；above all“首先，尤其是，最重要的是”；however“然而，可是”；after all“畢竟，終究”。]
(2011·湖北卷)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________younger men.
A．in terms of
B．in need of
C．in favor of
D．in praise of
答案 C [in favor of“支持，擁護(hù)，贊成”。句意：許多in favor of。]
(2010·遼寧卷)I agree to his suggestion ________the condition that he drops all charges.
答案 C [on(the)condition that為,
