2024屆高考英語一輪模塊訓練:模塊4 Unit 3 Tomorrows world(譯林版)
Unit 3
Tomorrow's world
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1.________(amaze)at the bad news,he shouted in a high voice.
2.You are too busy;you should have more ________(confident)in yourself.
3.He was ________(accuse)of stealing.
4.Hopes of a peace settlement are now ________(fade)away.
5.My first ________(impress)of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
答案 1.Amazed 2.confidence 3.accused 4.fading5.impression
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only________,but students became more interested in the lessons.
A.saved was teachers' energy
B.was teachers' energy saved
C.teachers' energy was saved
D.was saved teachers' energy
答案 B [考查倒裝結構。句意:計算機應用于教學,結果,不僅教師節省精力,而且學生對課程更感興趣。not only...but also...連接兩個并列分句,當not only放在句首時,第一個分句中的主語和謂語進行部分倒裝,后一分句則不倒裝。]
2.When I wanted to express my thanks to him,words________me.I just held his hands firmly and choked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped
答案 D [考查動詞辨析。句意:當我想表達對他的謝意時,卻不知要說什么。我只是緊緊握住他的手,哽咽了。escape“逃跑,逃脫;消失,忘掉,被遺忘”,符合句意。]
3.________ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.As for
D.As to
答案 A [句意:因為擔心兩門考試,我這周得好好努力了。由語境及句子結構可知,with復合結構with two exams to worry about在句中作原因狀語。besides“除了……(還有)”;as for“至于,關于”;as to“至于,關于”。]
4.In May,2011,Gao Xiaosong,a well-known musician,was________of drunk-driving.
A.exposed
B.accused
C.charged
D.sentenced
答案 B [考查動詞詞義辨析。A項“揭露,暴露”,不與介詞of連用;B項“控告,控訴”,用于accuse sb of...結構中;C項“指控,控告”,用于charge sb with...結構中;D項“宣判,判決,判刑”,用于sentence sb to...結構中。]
5.It's high time that we________to environmental protection and ecological improvement.
A.have devoted
B.devoted
C.are devoting
D.had devoted
答案 B [考查虛擬語氣。句意:該是我們致力于環境保護和生態改善的時候了。在It's(high/about)time that...結構中應使用虛擬語氣,that后的謂語動詞用一般過去時或should+動詞原形。]
6.—How did you find the London Eye during your visit to London as an exchange student?
—________!It impressed me very much.
A.Regretting
B.Amazing
C.Frustrating
D.Amusing
答案 B [考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:“在你作為一個交換生參觀倫敦期間,你認為倫敦眼摩天輪怎么樣?”“非常棒!給我留下的印象非常深刻。”A項為動詞regret的現在分詞;B項“驚人的,很棒的,了不起的”;C項“令人沮喪的”;D項“有趣的,引人發笑的”。根據句意可知選B。]
7.—What are the workers talking about?
—They are discussing the idea the old worker________at the meeting yesterday.
A.put forward B.came up
C.set off
D.brought out
答案 A [考查動詞短語辨析。put forward“提出”;come up“走近,發生”;set off“出發”;bring out“出版,生產”。由語境可知,他們正在討論那位老工人昨天在會上提出的主意。]
8.The old lady died from the________on her head;she was________when cleaning windows on the ladder when she fell off it.
A.injury;injured
B.wound;wounded
C.wounded;hurt
D.hurt;injured
答案 A [句意:那個老婦人死于頭部受傷,她在梯子上擦玻璃時突然摔了下去受了傷。第一個空填名詞injury“傷”;第二個空填動詞injured,be injured“(在事故中)受傷”。]
9.Please________the numbers and I'm sure they will________more than 1,000.
A.add;add up
B.add up;add up
C.add up;add up to
D.add to;add up
答案 C [句意:請把這些數字加起來,我確信它們加起來超過1 000。add up“加起來”,add up to“總計為”。]
10.At the meeting,all the people were deeply________with her brilliant report.
A.impressed
B.surprised
C.excited
D.comforted
答案 A [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:會議上,她才氣橫溢的報告給所有的人都留下了深刻的印象。be impressed with“對……留下印象”,符合句意。surprised“吃驚的”;excited“興奮的,激動的”;comforted“受到安慰的”。]
Unit 3
Tomorrow's world
[對 點 題 組]
Ⅰ.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空
1.________(amaze)at the bad news,he shouted in a high voice.
2.You are too busy;you should have more ________(confident)in yourself.
3.He was ________(accuse)of stealing.
4.Hopes of a peace settlement are now ________(fade)away.
5.My first ________(impress)of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.
答案 1.Amazed 2.confidence 3.accused 4.fading5.impression
Ⅱ.單項填空
1.The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only________,but students became more interested in the lessons.
A.saved was teachers' energy
B.was teachers' energy saved
C.teachers' energy was saved
D.was saved teachers' energy
答案 B [考查倒裝結構。句意:計算機應用于教學,結果,不僅教師節省精力,而且學生對課程更感興趣。not only...but also...連接兩個并列分句,當not only放在句首時,第一個分句中的主語和謂語進行部分倒裝,后一分句則不倒裝。]
2.When I wanted to express my thanks to him,words________me.I just held his hands firmly and choked.A.left
B.fled
C.forgot
D.escaped
答案 D [考查動詞辨析。句意:當我想表達對他的謝意時,卻不知要說什么。我只是緊緊握住他的手,哽咽了。escape“逃跑,逃脫;消失,忘掉,被遺忘”,符合句意。]
3.________ two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.As for
D.As to
答案 A [句意:因為擔心兩門考試,我這周得好好努力了。由語境及句子結構可知,with復合結構with two exams to worry about在句中作原因狀語。besides“除了……(還有)”;as for“至于,關于”;as to“至于,關于”。]
4.In May,2011,Gao Xiaosong,a well-known musician,was________of drunk-driving.
A.exposed
B.accused
C.charged
D.sentenced
答案 B [考查動詞詞義辨析。A項“揭露,暴露”,不與介詞of連用;B項“控告,控訴”,用于accuse sb of...結構中;C項“指控,控告”,用于charge sb with...結構中;D項“宣判,判決,判刑”,用于sentence sb to...結構中。]
5.It's high time that we________to environmental protection and ecological improvement.
A.have devoted
B.devoted
C.are devoting
D.had devoted
答案 B [考查虛擬語氣。句意:該是我們致力于環境保護和生態改善的時候了。在It's(high/about)time that...結構中應使用虛擬語氣,that后的謂語動詞用一般過去時或should+動詞原形。]
6.—How did you find the London Eye during your visit to London as an exchange student?
—________!It impressed me very much.
A.Regretting
B.Amazing
C.Frustrating
D.Amusing
答案 B [考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:“在你作為一個交換生參觀倫敦期間,你認為倫敦眼摩天輪怎么樣?”“非常棒!給我留下的印象非常深刻。”A項為動詞regret的現在分詞;B項“驚人的,很棒的,了不起的”;C項“令人沮喪的”;D項“有趣的,引人發笑的”。根據句意可知選B。]
7.—What are the workers talking about?
—They are discussing the idea the old worker________at the meeting yesterday.
A.put forward B.came up
C.set off
D.brought out
答案 A [考查動詞短語辨析。put forward“提出”;come up“走近,發生”;set off“出發”;bring out“出版,生產”。由語境可知,他們正在討論那位老工人昨天在會上提出的主意。]
8.The old lady died from the________on her head;she was________when cleaning windows on the ladder when she fell off it.
A.injury;injured
B.wound;wounded
C.wounded;hurt
D.hurt;injured
答案 A [句意:那個老婦人死于頭部受傷,她在梯子上擦玻璃時突然摔了下去受了傷。第一個空填名詞injury“傷”;第二個空填動詞injured,be injured“(在事故中)受傷”。]
9.Please________the numbers and I'm sure they will________more than 1,000.
A.add;add up
B.add up;add up
C.add up;add up to
D.add to;add up
答案 C [句意:請把這些數字加起來,我確信它們加起來超過1 000。add up“加起來”,add up to“總計為”。]
10.At the meeting,all the people were deeply________with her brilliant report.
A.impressed
B.surprised
C.excited
D.comforted
答案 A [考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:會議上,她才氣橫溢的報告給所有的人都留下了深刻的印象。be impressed with“對……留下印象”,符合句意。surprised“吃驚的”;excited“興奮的,激動的”;comforted“受到安慰的”。]