2010年中考英語含助動詞句型精講4
... used to + V ...
結構︰主詞+used to+原形動詞
說明︰此句型意為以前(常)。等于主詞+would often+原形動詞。這是一種表過去的經驗的句構,對比地敘述過去與現在。而would+原形動詞也可表示過去的習慣,但used to ...比would ...規則。
Difficult problems used to take hours of work with pencil and paper.
困難的問題以前總是需要用筆和紙工作數小時。
There used to be a post office there. 以前在那里有一個郵局。
I used to (=would often) go fishing. 我以前常去釣魚。
We used to hear the train whistle at night. 過去我們常會在晚上聽到火車的汽笛聲。
He would sit for hours doing nothing. 他常常什么也不做,一坐就是好幾小時。
... would like to V ...
結構︰主詞+would like+(sb.)+to+原形動詞
說明︰此句型意為想要。would like 是一種表示意愿的動詞,后接不定詞 to 引導的原形動詞。should like to ...雖有同樣的意思,但較少用于第2,3人稱。
Would you like to have a look at the picture? -- Yes, I should very much like to.
你想瞧瞧這畫嗎?--是的!很想!
I would like to take a trip around the world toward the end of this year.
我想在今年底環游世界。
I would like you to meet Mr. Jones. 我想讓你見見瓊斯先生。
I would like him to do it. 我想要他做這事。
... used to + V ...
結構︰主詞+used to+原形動詞
說明︰此句型意為以前(常)。等于主詞+would often+原形動詞。這是一種表過去的經驗的句構,對比地敘述過去與現在。而would+原形動詞也可表示過去的習慣,但used to ...比would ...規則。
Difficult problems used to take hours of work with pencil and paper.
困難的問題以前總是需要用筆和紙工作數小時。
There used to be a post office there. 以前在那里有一個郵局。
I used to (=would often) go fishing. 我以前常去釣魚。
We used to hear the train whistle at night. 過去我們常會在晚上聽到火車的汽笛聲。
He would sit for hours doing nothing. 他常常什么也不做,一坐就是好幾小時。
... would like to V ...
結構︰主詞+would like+(sb.)+to+原形動詞
說明︰此句型意為想要。would like 是一種表示意愿的動詞,后接不定詞 to 引導的原形動詞。should like to ...雖有同樣的意思,但較少用于第2,3人稱。
Would you like to have a look at the picture? -- Yes, I should very much like to.
你想瞧瞧這畫嗎?--是的!很想!
I would like to take a trip around the world toward the end of this year.
我想在今年底環游世界。
I would like you to meet Mr. Jones. 我想讓你見見瓊斯先生。
I would like him to do it. 我想要他做這事。