高中英語語法解題錦囊 3 三招攻克動詞難點
高中英語語法解題錦囊(3)三招攻克動詞難點
錦囊三:三招攻克動詞難點
1.結(jié)合語境,推敲狀語,確定動詞時態(tài)
語法填空常需要結(jié)合語境來確定答案。如果文章的整體時態(tài)為過去時,動詞的時態(tài)應(yīng)是與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài):一般過去時, 過去進(jìn)行時,過去完成時等。此外,熟記各種時態(tài)的常用時間狀語,對于確定時態(tài)有極大的幫助。如:since, so far, up till now, in the past years等是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志;years ago, yesterday, last night是一般過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞;by the end of last (next) month, when he got/gets to the station, before he did sth.常用于過去(將來)完成時態(tài);always 常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和帶有感情色彩的進(jìn)行時等。但是,做題時仍需結(jié)合語境,切忌教條主義。如:
I was in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.There I was greatly struck by the beauty of the West Lake.
2.熟記句型提高速度
(1)Its time sb. did/should do sth.
(2)sb. would rather did/had done sth.
(3)was/were doing sth....when...
(4)no sooner ...than... hardly...when... scarcely...when...句型中主句用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。如:No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.
(5)had wanted/hoped to do sth.
(6)It wont be long before...
(7)Its/has been+some time+ since sb. did sth.
(8)Would you mind if I did sth.?
(9)be (was/were) about to do sth....when...
高中英語語法解題錦囊(3)三招攻克動詞難點
錦囊三:三招攻克動詞難點
1.結(jié)合語境,推敲狀語,確定動詞時態(tài)
語法填空常需要結(jié)合語境來確定答案。如果文章的整體時態(tài)為過去時,動詞的時態(tài)應(yīng)是與過去相關(guān)的時態(tài):一般過去時, 過去進(jìn)行時,過去完成時等。此外,熟記各種時態(tài)的常用時間狀語,對于確定時態(tài)有極大的幫助。如:since, so far, up till now, in the past years等是現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志;years ago, yesterday, last night是一般過去時態(tài)的標(biāo)志詞;by the end of last (next) month, when he got/gets to the station, before he did sth.常用于過去(將來)完成時態(tài);always 常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和帶有感情色彩的進(jìn)行時等。但是,做題時仍需結(jié)合語境,切忌教條主義。如:
I was in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.There I was greatly struck by the beauty of the West Lake.
2.熟記句型提高速度
(1)Its time sb. did/should do sth.
(2)sb. would rather did/had done sth.
(3)was/were doing sth....when...
(4)no sooner ...than... hardly...when... scarcely...when...句型中主句用過去完成時,從句用一般過去時。如:No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.
(5)had wanted/hoped to do sth.
(6)It wont be long before...
(7)Its/has been+some time+ since sb. did sth.
(8)Would you mind if I did sth.?
(9)be (was/were) about to do sth....when...