2011年高考英語非謂語動詞專題訓練
1.It remains_____whetherthis teaching method will be better than that one.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
2.Helen had to shout____above the sound of music.
A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
3._______in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A Waiting B. to wait
C. having waited D. to have waited
4. The children went home from the grammar school, theirlessons ____ for the day.
A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finished.
5.LeonardodaVinci_____ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought
C. had said to buy D. has said to be bought
6. ________ in 1963, and ________ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz.
A. Born; raised B. Being born; having raised
C. Was born; was raised D. Born; raising
7. Who would you like to see at the moment?
The man ________ Mr. Grant.
A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called
8. ________ in an atmosphere of simple life was what her parents wished for.
A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated
C. The girls being educated D. The girl to be educated
9. We should put away all medicines out of reach of children and make sure they are not left ________.
A. lie round B. laying around C. lain round D. lying around
10. There are many old trees in our school, each ________ about 100 years ago.
A. dates back to B. dating from C. dated back D. which dated to
11. The professor ________ you at the party was my tutor (導師).
A. making himself knowing B. making him known for
C. making himself known to D. makes he known to
12. ________ blood if you can and many lives ________ be saved.
A. To give, may B. Give, will C. Giving, can D. Given, must
13. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________.
A. flowed in the breeze B. was flowing in the breeze
C. were flowing in the breeze D. flowing in the breeze
14. _____around Tiananmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.
A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown
15. If a solution ________ the rivers against pollution is found, then our living surroundings will be improved.
A. to protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. protect
16. ________ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out.
A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. To look
17. He could feel the earth ________ at that time and his hands ________ cold.
A. to move, was felt B. moved, was feeling C. moving, felt D. was moved, was felt
18. What would you rather ________, the door or the roof of the house?
A. get repaired B. to get repaired C. to have repaired D. make repair
19. ________ like a great idea, what he said was accepted by all present immediately.
A. Sounded B. Sounds C. To sound D. Sounding
20. ________ their inexperience, theyve done a good job.
A. Giving B. To give C. Give D. Given
21. Whats the population of your city?
About four million people. It seems small ________ to Beijing.
A. compared B. to compare C. comparing D. being compared
22. Not having finished their jobs, ________ to leave the company.
A. the boss forbade them B. they were forbidden
C. so they were forbidden D. and they preferred
23. With many important affairs considered ________, the manager decided to hold a meeting to discuss about them.
A. to solve B. being solved C. solving D. solved
24. Would you please join us in this computer game?
Thank you, but Id rather ________.
A. not to B. not join C. not do D. not
25. ________ to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ cigarettes.
A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining
C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining
26. ________ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.
A. Having caught B. Being caught C. Caught D. Having been caught
27. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. to have seen C. having seen D. to see
28. Thank you for the great trouble youve had ________ me with my computer work.
A. helping B. to help C. with helping D. for helping
29. The houses ________ by the first company will be completed by the end of this year.
A. being built B. built C. to be building D. to build
30. ________ by what everyone says about him, he has a good chance of winning.
A. Judged B. To Judge C. Having Judged D. Judging
【答案與解析】
1. Bit 作形式主語,remain 后跟to do sth. 作表語。See與主語從句是動賓關系,所以用to be seen。
2. D herself與hear之間構成動賓關系,所以用過去分詞昨make 的賓語補足語,用不定式表示目的狀語。
3. C這是現在分詞作狀語表時間,可以排除BD 選項。A項waiting是現在分詞的一般式,所表示的動作往往和主句謂語動詞的動作同時發生。C項having waited 所表示的動作往往已經發生或先于主句謂語動詞發生
4. B那天的課程一結束,孩子們紛紛從那所語法學校回到家里。逗號不能鏈接2個句子.當2個句子表示并列時需要并列連詞,所以排除CD。由于沒有連詞課判斷逗號后是獨立主格結構。Lessons與動詞finish之間是動賓關系,故排除A。
5. B據說達芬奇常買一些被關在籠子里的鳥去享受放飛他們的樂趣。根據句意課排除CD兩項,在AB兩項的選擇中課考慮buy發生在said之前。因此應用sb.is said to have done結構,而 sb,is said to be doing表示據說某人正在做某事,故排除A項。
6. A Charles Pettigrew被生下來和被撫養。
7. C The man與call是主動關系,用現在分詞作定語自稱Mr. Grant的那個人。
8. C動名詞的復合結構作主語。
9. D由句意判斷用表示位于的不及物動詞lie,用現在分詞作主補。
10. B date from是不及物的,用現在分詞,each dating from相當于and each (tree) dates from
11. C因The professor與make是主動關系,用現在分詞;使自己被別人了解,know用過去分詞。make oneself k nown to sb. =introduce oneself to sb.
12. B這是祈使句+and+陳述句句型。
13. D her long hair與flowing是主動關系,這是獨立主格結構作狀語。
14. D the tourists與show是被動關系,show發生在謂語之前,用完成式。
15. C sullution / way to的to是介詞,后接動名詞。
16. B look是系動詞,屬不及物動詞,用現在分詞用狀語,Looking untidy, = As his bedroom looks untidy,
17. C第一空是feel sb. / sth. doing (感覺到在做);第二空后是cold,可知feel是系動詞,沒有被動語態,與前面的felt并列,也用一般過去式。
18. A would rather直接接動詞原形;get sth. done=have sth. done請人做。
19. D Sounding like=As what he said sounded like
20 D Given用作介詞,意為考慮到。
21. A表示與比起來用compared with,這是固定搭配。
22. B Not having finished their jobs的邏輯主語應當為they,意義才通。
23. A 有難題要解決用不定式作定語;其中considered也是作定語的。
24. D不定式的省略,Id rather not=Id rather not join you
25. B Determined to give up smoking=As he was determined to give up smoking; remain是不及物動詞,只能用現在分詞作定語,表示剩下的。
26. B動名詞短語作主語,主句謂語是is quite an unpleasant experience。
27. D發生在謂語之后,用不定式:as if to see=as if he was to see
28. A 因have trouble (in) doing sth. 是固定句型。
29. A由will可知,這些房子正在被建,用being built作定語。
30. D因為judging from是固定的獨立結構
1.It remains_____whetherthis teaching method will be better than that one.
A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen
2.Helen had to shout____above the sound of music.
A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear
C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard
3._______in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.
A Waiting B. to wait
C. having waited D. to have waited
4. The children went home from the grammar school, theirlessons ____ for the day.
A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finished.
5.LeonardodaVinci_____ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.
A. is said to be buying B. is said to have bought
C. had said to buy D. has said to be bought
6. ________ in 1963, and ________ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz.
A. Born; raised B. Being born; having raised
C. Was born; was raised D. Born; raising
7. Who would you like to see at the moment?
The man ________ Mr. Grant.
A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called
8. ________ in an atmosphere of simple life was what her parents wished for.
A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated
C. The girls being educated D. The girl to be educated
9. We should put away all medicines out of reach of children and make sure they are not left ________.
A. lie round B. laying around C. lain round D. lying around
10. There are many old trees in our school, each ________ about 100 years ago.
A. dates back to B. dating from C. dated back D. which dated to
11. The professor ________ you at the party was my tutor (導師).
A. making himself knowing B. making him known for
C. making himself known to D. makes he known to
12. ________ blood if you can and many lives ________ be saved.
A. To give, may B. Give, will C. Giving, can D. Given, must
13. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________.
A. flowed in the breeze B. was flowing in the breeze
C. were flowing in the breeze D. flowing in the breeze
14. _____around Tiananmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.
A. Showing B. Having shown C. Being shown D. Having been shown
15. If a solution ________ the rivers against pollution is found, then our living surroundings will be improved.
A. to protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. protect
16. ________ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out.
A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. To look
17. He could feel the earth ________ at that time and his hands ________ cold.
A. to move, was felt B. moved, was feeling C. moving, felt D. was moved, was felt
18. What would you rather ________, the door or the roof of the house?
A. get repaired B. to get repaired C. to have repaired D. make repair
19. ________ like a great idea, what he said was accepted by all present immediately.
A. Sounded B. Sounds C. To sound D. Sounding
20. ________ their inexperience, theyve done a good job.
A. Giving B. To give C. Give D. Given
21. Whats the population of your city?
About four million people. It seems small ________ to Beijing.
A. compared B. to compare C. comparing D. being compared
22. Not having finished their jobs, ________ to leave the company.
A. the boss forbade them B. they were forbidden
C. so they were forbidden D. and they preferred
23. With many important affairs considered ________, the manager decided to hold a meeting to discuss about them.
A. to solve B. being solved C. solving D. solved
24. Would you please join us in this computer game?
Thank you, but Id rather ________.
A. not to B. not join C. not do D. not
25. ________ to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ cigarettes.
A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining
C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining
26. ________ in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.
A. Having caught B. Being caught C. Caught D. Having been caught
27. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.
A. seeing B. to have seen C. having seen D. to see
28. Thank you for the great trouble youve had ________ me with my computer work.
A. helping B. to help C. with helping D. for helping
29. The houses ________ by the first company will be completed by the end of this year.
A. being built B. built C. to be building D. to build
30. ________ by what everyone says about him, he has a good chance of winning.
A. Judged B. To Judge C. Having Judged D. Judging
【答案與解析】
1. Bit 作形式主語,remain 后跟to do sth. 作表語。See與主語從句是動賓關系,所以用to be seen。
2. D herself與hear之間構成動賓關系,所以用過去分詞昨make 的賓語補足語,用不定式表示目的狀語。
3. C這是現在分詞作狀語表時間,可以排除BD 選項。A項waiting是現在分詞的一般式,所表示的動作往往和主句謂語動詞的動作同時發生。C項having waited 所表示的動作往往已經發生或先于主句謂語動詞發生
4. B那天的課程一結束,孩子們紛紛從那所語法學校回到家里。逗號不能鏈接2個句子.當2個句子表示并列時需要并列連詞,所以排除CD。由于沒有連詞課判斷逗號后是獨立主格結構。Lessons與動詞finish之間是動賓關系,故排除A。
5. B據說達芬奇常買一些被關在籠子里的鳥去享受放飛他們的樂趣。根據句意課排除CD兩項,在AB兩項的選擇中課考慮buy發生在said之前。因此應用sb.is said to have done結構,而 sb,is said to be doing表示據說某人正在做某事,故排除A項。
6. A Charles Pettigrew被生下來和被撫養。
7. C The man與call是主動關系,用現在分詞作定語自稱Mr. Grant的那個人。
8. C動名詞的復合結構作主語。
9. D由句意判斷用表示位于的不及物動詞lie,用現在分詞作主補。
10. B date from是不及物的,用現在分詞,each dating from相當于and each (tree) dates from
11. C因The professor與make是主動關系,用現在分詞;使自己被別人了解,know用過去分詞。make oneself k nown to sb. =introduce oneself to sb.
12. B這是祈使句+and+陳述句句型。
13. D her long hair與flowing是主動關系,這是獨立主格結構作狀語。
14. D the tourists與show是被動關系,show發生在謂語之前,用完成式。
15. C sullution / way to的to是介詞,后接動名詞。
16. B look是系動詞,屬不及物動詞,用現在分詞用狀語,Looking untidy, = As his bedroom looks untidy,
17. C第一空是feel sb. / sth. doing (感覺到在做);第二空后是cold,可知feel是系動詞,沒有被動語態,與前面的felt并列,也用一般過去式。
18. A would rather直接接動詞原形;get sth. done=have sth. done請人做。
19. D Sounding like=As what he said sounded like
20 D Given用作介詞,意為考慮到。
21. A表示與比起來用compared with,這是固定搭配。
22. B Not having finished their jobs的邏輯主語應當為they,意義才通。
23. A 有難題要解決用不定式作定語;其中considered也是作定語的。
24. D不定式的省略,Id rather not=Id rather not join you
25. B Determined to give up smoking=As he was determined to give up smoking; remain是不及物動詞,只能用現在分詞作定語,表示剩下的。
26. B動名詞短語作主語,主句謂語是is quite an unpleasant experience。
27. D發生在謂語之后,用不定式:as if to see=as if he was to see
28. A 因have trouble (in) doing sth. 是固定句型。
29. A由will可知,這些房子正在被建,用being built作定語。
30. D因為judging from是固定的獨立結構