[形容詞和副詞]the + 最高級 + 比較范圍
1)形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級前可不用。例如:
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。
形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級的含義,只表示非常.例如:
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 這是個很重要的問題。
注意:使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內。
(錯) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(對) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列詞可修飾最高級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost.例如:
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 這帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意:
a. very可修飾最高級,但位置與much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序數詞通常只修飾最高級。例如:
Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。
3) 最高級的意義有時可以用比較級表示出來。例如:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class. 馬克是班上最聰明的。
Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
4) 否定詞語+比較級,否定詞語+ so as結構也可以表示最高級含義。例如:
Nothing is so easy as this. 沒比這更簡單的了。
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
1)形容詞最高級前通常必須用定冠詞 the,副詞最高級前可不用。例如:
The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world. 撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。
形容詞most前面沒有the,不表示最高級的含義,只表示非常.例如:
It is a most important problem. =It is a very important problem. 這是個很重要的問題。
注意:使用最高級要注意將主語包括在比較范圍內。
(錯) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(對) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列詞可修飾最高級,by far, far, much, mostly, almost.例如:
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest. 這帽子差不多是最大的了。
注意:
a. very可修飾最高級,但位置與much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序數詞通常只修飾最高級。例如:
Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。
3) 最高級的意義有時可以用比較級表示出來。例如:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class. 馬克是班上最聰明的。
Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.
4) 否定詞語+比較級,否定詞語+ so as結構也可以表示最高級含義。例如:
Nothing is so easy as this. 沒比這更簡單的了。
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.