基礎(chǔ)英語講座【71】
★ He wont be back until January.
He wont be back until January.他到一月份才回來。
Until 表示一直到時(shí)為止,后接短語或時(shí)間狀語從句。在否定句中,可譯成直到時(shí)才,until 和till 一樣,可互用。例如:
Ill stay here until tomorrow.
我要在這兒等到明天。
Ill study tonight until it is eleven oclock.
今晚我要學(xué)到十一點(diǎn)鐘。
I didnt understand until you tell me.
直到你告訴我才明白。
Stay here and wait for me till I come back.
呆在這兒等著我回來。
★ Is she very unhappy without me?
Is she very unhappy without me?我不在她是否不愉快。
Without是一介詞,表示沒有的情況下,常用來表示伴隨情況,假設(shè)等。例如:
I cant do it well without your help.
沒有你的幫助我就干不好。
We could do nothing without light.
沒有電,我們什么也干不成。
He went out without a word.
他一句話也沒說就出去了。
★ Everybody here is busy getting ready for it.
Everybody here is busy getting ready for it.在這兒大家都為圣誕節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。
Be busy doing表示忙于做,也可以寫成be busy with ,后接名詞。例如:
The students are busy cleaning the classroom.
學(xué)生正忙于打掃教室。
Are you busy with the homework?
你在忙作業(yè)嗎?
★ Have you heard from him?
Have you heard from him?你收到過他的信嗎?
hear from 表示收到的信,相當(dāng)于have a letter from him .例如:
I heard from him last week.
我上周收到他一封信。
I havent heard from him since he left.
只從他走后,我沒收到他的信。
I had a letter from my sister.
我收到我妹妹的一封信。
★ He wont be back until January.
He wont be back until January.他到一月份才回來。
Until 表示一直到時(shí)為止,后接短語或時(shí)間狀語從句。在否定句中,可譯成直到時(shí)才,until 和till 一樣,可互用。例如:
Ill stay here until tomorrow.
我要在這兒等到明天。
Ill study tonight until it is eleven oclock.
今晚我要學(xué)到十一點(diǎn)鐘。
I didnt understand until you tell me.
直到你告訴我才明白。
Stay here and wait for me till I come back.
呆在這兒等著我回來。
★ Is she very unhappy without me?
Is she very unhappy without me?我不在她是否不愉快。
Without是一介詞,表示沒有的情況下,常用來表示伴隨情況,假設(shè)等。例如:
I cant do it well without your help.
沒有你的幫助我就干不好。
We could do nothing without light.
沒有電,我們什么也干不成。
He went out without a word.
他一句話也沒說就出去了。
★ Everybody here is busy getting ready for it.
Everybody here is busy getting ready for it.在這兒大家都為圣誕節(jié)做準(zhǔn)備。
Be busy doing表示忙于做,也可以寫成be busy with ,后接名詞。例如:
The students are busy cleaning the classroom.
學(xué)生正忙于打掃教室。
Are you busy with the homework?
你在忙作業(yè)嗎?
★ Have you heard from him?
Have you heard from him?你收到過他的信嗎?
hear from 表示收到的信,相當(dāng)于have a letter from him .例如:
I heard from him last week.
我上周收到他一封信。
I havent heard from him since he left.
只從他走后,我沒收到他的信。
I had a letter from my sister.
我收到我妹妹的一封信。