2023考研英語高頻考點解題技巧 "搭配記憶"法
編者按：復習考研英語要注重真題，在記憶詞匯和練習閱讀理解、翻譯題的時候要結合真題做搭配記憶，并輔以相應的練習，下面我們就以真題為例，從中摘取出容易出現的考點，讓2023考研的考生更深刻地領會搭配記憶法。
【相關真題】
1.①The idea is to create a federation of private online identity systems. ②Users could select which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. ③The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet drivers license issued by the government.
2.①Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these single sing-on systems that make it possible for users to log in just once but use many different services.
3.①In effect, the approach would create a walled garden in cyberspace, with safe neighborhoods and bright streetlights to establish sense of trusted community.
4.①Mr. Schmidt described it as a voluntary ecosystem in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs.
【高頻考點】
1.身份得到認證：identities have been authenticated
2.使用那些系統：navigate those systems
3.這個方法與的方法形成鮮明對比：The approach contrasts with one that
4.政府簽發的X：X issued by the government
5.谷歌和微軟等公司已經做某事：Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have done something
6.只登錄一次：log in just once
7.很放心地完成網上交易：complete online transactions with confidence
【翻譯練習】
1.①The idea is to create a federation of private online identity systems.
?、赨sers could select which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems.
?、跿he approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet drivers license issued by the government.
2.①Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these single sing-on systems that make it possible for users to log in just once but use many different services.
3.①In effect, the approach would create a walled garden in cyberspace, with safe neighborhoods and bright streetlights to establish sense of trusted community.
4.①Mr. Schmidt described it as a voluntary ecosystem in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs.
結構提示：in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs作a voluntary ecosystem的定語從句。
【參考譯文】
1.①這一構想就是建立一個私人的網絡身份系統聯盟。
②用戶可以選擇加入任何一個系統，而且只有身份得到認證的注冊用戶才可以使用那些系統。
?、圻@個方法與政府簽發網絡駕照的方法形成鮮明對比。
2.①谷歌和微軟等公司已經啟用這些單次登錄系統，該系統允許用戶只登錄一次便可享用多項不同的服務。
3.①實際上，這種做法是在網絡上創建一個帶有圍墻的花園，配以安全的街區和明亮的路燈，以給人一種可信社區的感覺。
4.①Schmidt先生將這個系統描述成一個自愿型生態系統，在這個系統里個人和團體可以很放心地完成網上交易，他們會相互信任各自的身份以及這個交易平臺的身份。
搭配記憶法對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的復習過程中，能按照這種方法把真題吃透，日積月累，你會發現效果真的不錯!
編者按：復習考研英語要注重真題，在記憶詞匯和練習閱讀理解、翻譯題的時候要結合真題做搭配記憶，并輔以相應的練習，下面我們就以真題為例，從中摘取出容易出現的考點，讓2023考研的考生更深刻地領會搭配記憶法。
【相關真題】
1.①The idea is to create a federation of private online identity systems. ②Users could select which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems. ③The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet drivers license issued by the government.
2.①Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these single sing-on systems that make it possible for users to log in just once but use many different services.
3.①In effect, the approach would create a walled garden in cyberspace, with safe neighborhoods and bright streetlights to establish sense of trusted community.
4.①Mr. Schmidt described it as a voluntary ecosystem in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs.
【高頻考點】
1.身份得到認證：identities have been authenticated
2.使用那些系統：navigate those systems
3.這個方法與的方法形成鮮明對比：The approach contrasts with one that
4.政府簽發的X：X issued by the government
5.谷歌和微軟等公司已經做某事：Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have done something
6.只登錄一次：log in just once
7.很放心地完成網上交易：complete online transactions with confidence
【翻譯練習】
1.①The idea is to create a federation of private online identity systems.
?、赨sers could select which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems.
③The approach contrasts with one that would require an Internet drivers license issued by the government.
2.①Google and Microsoft are among companies that already have these single sing-on systems that make it possible for users to log in just once but use many different services.
3.①In effect, the approach would create a walled garden in cyberspace, with safe neighborhoods and bright streetlights to establish sense of trusted community.
4.①Mr. Schmidt described it as a voluntary ecosystem in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs.
結構提示：in which individuals and organizations can complete online transactions with confidence, trusting the identities of each other and the identities of the infrastructure on which the transaction runs作a voluntary ecosystem的定語從句。
【參考譯文】
1.①這一構想就是建立一個私人的網絡身份系統聯盟。
?、谟脩艨梢赃x擇加入任何一個系統，而且只有身份得到認證的注冊用戶才可以使用那些系統。
③這個方法與政府簽發網絡駕照的方法形成鮮明對比。
2.①谷歌和微軟等公司已經啟用這些單次登錄系統，該系統允許用戶只登錄一次便可享用多項不同的服務。
3.①實際上，這種做法是在網絡上創建一個帶有圍墻的花園，配以安全的街區和明亮的路燈，以給人一種可信社區的感覺。
4.①Schmidt先生將這個系統描述成一個自愿型生態系統，在這個系統里個人和團體可以很放心地完成網上交易，他們會相互信任各自的身份以及這個交易平臺的身份。
搭配記憶法對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的復習過程中，能按照這種方法把真題吃透，日積月累，你會發現效果真的不錯!
