課時作業(二十三)　[必修4　Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges]

　　[限時：35分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．Dogs have a very good ________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in an earthquake.

　　A．sense

　　B．view

　　C．means

　　D．idea

　　2．Hardly could he________ this amount of work in such a short time.

　　A．get through

　　B．get off

　　C．get into

　　D．get down

　　3．We can succeed ________ everyone in the team tries his best.

　　A．only if

　　B．if only

　　C．unless

　　D. until

　　4．The natural resources，

　　such as mine，

　　forest，

　　and hydropower (水電) in that area have been ________.

　　A．developed

　　B．exploited

　　C．improved

　　D．expanded

　　5．Judging from the trees________ with fruits，

　　we will have a good year again. A．heavy

　　B．full

　　C．filling

　　D．faced

　　6．As early as his second film，

　　Chaplin had developed his own manner of acting，

　　the one that ________ world famous.

　　A．would become

　　B．became

　　C．was to become

　　D．had become

　　7．Our government means to ________ the gap between the rich and the poor by increasing the tax on one's income.

　　A．cover

　　B．measure

　　C．expand

　　D．narrow

　　8．—I'd like to be on my own for a while. Do you mind？

　　—________. Go ahead. A．Not in the least

　　B．No way

　　C．Yes，

　　of course

　　D．I'm afraid so

　　9．Women may have six months ________ after they give birth to a baby.

　　A．off

　　B．about

　　C．on

　　D．to

　　10. —Are you bored with working with children all day？

　　—Bored？ ________

　　A．It's hard to say.

　　B．How do you find it？

　　C．I get a kick out of it.

　　D．It all depends.

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　“I love you，

　　Bob.” “I love you，

　　too，

　　Nancy.” My parents' loving reassurances were sweet，

　　touching and surprising.

　　They married on September 14th， 1940，

　　after several __11__ she was __12__ 30 and knew it was time to start a(n) __13__. The handsome，

　　well-educated man who came by her office was __14__ by her figure，

　　her blue eyes.

　　The __15__ didn't last long.

　　Seeds of __16__ started to grow almost immediately. She liked to travel； he __17__ the thought. He loved golf； she did not. He was a Republican； she was a Democrat. They __18__ at the bridge table，

　　at the dinner table，

　　over money，

　　and so on. __19__，

　　they owned a business together and the __20__ frustrations (挫折) of life at the office came to cause trouble at home.

　　There was a hope that they would __21__ once they retired，

　　and the angry winds did calm somewhat，

　　__22__ what remained made itself bright，

　　hard bitterness. “I always thought we'd… ” my mother __23__ begin，

　　before launching __24__ a long list of my father's faults，

　　which I can still recite today. __25__ he listened，

　　my father would murmur angry threats and curses(辱罵).

　　It wasn't the happiest marriage，

　　but as their 60th anniversary __26__，

　　my sister and I decided to throw a party. Sixty years was a long time，

　　__27__； why not try to make the best of things？ We'd provide the cake，

　　the balloons，

　　the toasts，

　　and they'd abide by one rule： no __28__. The agreement was honored. We had a wonderful__29__.

　　It was an important celebration，

　　because __30__，

　　things began to change for my parents. As debilitating dementia (老年癡呆癥) settled in，

　　their marriage was about the only thing they wouldn't lose.

　　11．A.talks

　　B．dates

　　C．interviews

　　D．visits

　　12．A.drawing

　　B．getting

　　C．nearing

　　D．becoming

　　13．A.family

　　B．firm

　　C．business

　　D．occupation

　　14．A.astonished

　　B．moved

　　C．affected

　　D．struck

　　15．A.story

　　B．relationship

　　C．romance

　　D．marriage

　　16．A.anger

　　B．difference

　　C．confusion

　　D．betrayal

　　17．A.hated

　　B．welcomed

　　C．encouraged

　　D．avoided

　　18．A.beat

　　B．hit

　　C．struggled

　　D．fought

　　19．A.As a result

　　B．To make matters worse

　　C．To everyone's surprise

　　D．At the same time20．A.everyday

　　B．major

　　C．regular

　　D．normal

　　21．A.distinguish

　　B．change

　　C．continue

　　D．turn

　　22．A.though

　　B．and

　　C．while

　　D．but

　　23．A.might

　　B．would

　　C．could

　　D．should

　　24．A.for

　　B．by

　　C．with

　　D．into

　　25．A.As

　　B．After

　　C．Before

　　D．Once

　　26．A.passed

　　B．approved

　　C．approached

　　D．arrived

　　27．A.all in all

　　B．at all

　　C．after all

　　D．as a whole

　　28．A.fighting

　　B．attacking

　　C．blaming

　　D．scolding

　　29．A.beginning

　　　B．life

　　C．try

　　D．day

　　30．A.day after day

　　B．soon after

　　C．now and then

　　D．never before

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　“How lucky you are to be a doctor…” Anyone who’s a doctor is right out of luck，

　　I thought. Anyone_who’s_studying_medicine_should_have_his_head_examined.

　　You may think I want to change my job. Well，

　　at the moment I do. As one of my friends says—even doctors have a few friends—it’s all experience. Experience！ I don’t need such experience. I need a warm，

　　comfortable and undisturbed bed all my own. I need it badly. I need all telephones to be thrown down the nearest well. That’s what I need.

　　All these thoughts fly round my head as I drive my Mini(微型汽車) through the foggy streets of East London at 3：45 am on a December morning. I am a ministering angel in a Mini with a heavy coat and a bag of medicines. As I speed down Lea Bridge in the dark at this horrible morning hour，

　　the heater first blowing hot then cold，

　　my back aching from the car seat，

　　I do not feel like a ministering angel. I wish I were on the beach in southern France. Call me a bad doctor if you like. Call me what you will. But don’t call me at half past three on a December morning for an earache that you have had for two weeks.

　　Of course，

　　being a doctor isn’t really all bad. We_do_have_our_moments. Once in a while people are ill，

　　once in a while you can help，

　　once in a while you are given a cup of tea and rock-hard cake at two o’clock in the morning—then you worry if you have done everything. But all too often “everything” is a repetitious rule： look，

　　listen，

　　feel，

　　tap，

　　pills，

　　injection，

　　phone，

　　ambulance and away to the next.

　　And then there is always the cool，

　　warm voice of the girl on the switchboard of the emergency bed service who will get your patient into hospital for you—the pleasant voice that comes to you as you stand in the cold，

　　dark，

　　smelly and dirty telephone box somewhere in a dangerous section of town. Oh，

　　it has its moments，

　　and this life does. 31．According to the sentence “Anyone who’s studying medicine should have his head examined.” we know that ________.

　　A．a medical student should have a very good memory

　　B．a doctor must be mentally strong so that he can meet any difficult situation

　　C．the writer thinks that those who want to be doctors are crazy

　　D．to be a doctor is a challenge for people’s mental health

　　32．Which of the following statements is NOT true？

　　A．The writer wishes he could have a quiet，

　　undisturbed night in bed at home.

　　B．One of his friends says that being a doctor helps one gain all sorts of experience.

　　C．He hates the telephone as a modern means of communication.

　　D．He is not happy with the small and uncomfortable car he is driving.

　　33．The statement “We do have our moments.” could best be replaced by “________.”

　　A．We doctors are called at a moment’s notice to see people who need medical treatment

　　B．Usually we are glad that we can do something to help the sick

　　C．Sometimes we find people are thankful for our help

　　D．There are chances that doctors find their work rewarding and satisfying

　　34．From the whole passage we know that the writer ________.

　　A．is a bad doctor，

　　unwilling to make a house call during the night time

　　B．is so dissatisfied with his job that he wishes to find a new one

　　C．is satisfied with his job but he hates to be called out unnecessarily

　　D．thinks a doctor can enjoy certain special rights because he likes to be a doctor

　　Ⅳ.補全對話

　　根據對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項多余選項。

　　M： I'd like a haircut， please.

　　W： Would you care for a shave and a shampoo as well？

　　M： No， thanks. A haircut will be just fine.

　　W： All right.__35__

　　M： Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back. Just a little.

　　W： __36__

　　M： You can thin the top out a little， but just a little.

　　W： No problem.

　　M： My hair is kind of oily， and dandruff(頭皮屑)bothers me very much.__37__

　　W： __38__It's supposed to be good for the dandruff.

　　M： No. I've heard of it， but I haven't had a try.

　　W： And you can try Vidal Sassoon. It's used after you wash your hair.__39__

　　M： That's a good idea. Thank you.

　　W： It's done. That will be five dollars and thirty cents.

　　A．Have you tried Head and Shoulders？

　　B．You will know more about it once you use it.

　　C．It will keep your hair oil-free.

　　D．What hairstyle do you like？

　　E．Can you recommend me something effective？

　　F．How about the top？

　　G．Could you cure it for me？

　　課時作業(二十三)

　　.1.A　本題考查名詞辨析。A項sense表示“感覺，知覺”，本句中的sense of smell表示“嗅覺”；B項view表示“視野，想法，見解”；C項means表示“方法，手段”；D項idea表示“主意，想法”。句意：狗有著非常靈敏的嗅覺，經常被用來搜尋地震中的幸存者。

　　2．A　本題考查動詞短語辨析。句意：他幾乎不能在如此短的時間內完成這些工作。get through 接通(電話)，通過，完成，用完；get off 動身離開，下(車)；get into 學會，習慣于；get down 記錄下。因此選A。

　　3. A　if only“但愿，要是……就好了”，后面要用虛擬語氣。only if“只有”，后面加普通的條件狀語從句。根據語義容易排除unless(＝if … not)和until。

　　4．B　本題考查動詞辨析。四個選項中只有exploit (開發)能夠與mine, forest, hydropower搭配使用。

　　5．A　本題考查be heavy with作后置定語的用法，省略了be。句意：從結滿果實的樹上判斷，我們今年又會是個豐收年。

　　6．C　本題考查be to do sth.的用法。be to do sth.表示“將要做某事”。

　　7．D　本題考查動詞辨析。cover包含，覆蓋，報道；measure測量；expand 膨脹，擴充；narrow使變窄。narrow the gap 縮小差距。

　　8．A　本題考查交際用語。根據答語中的Go ahead可知說話人一點兒不介意，因此選A項Not in the least，意思是“一點也不，絲毫不”，相當于Not at all。

　　9．A　off表示“不工作，休息”。

　　10. C　本題考查交際用語。get a kick out of 樂于，從……中得到樂趣。

　　.本文講述的是自己父母60多年的婚姻。雖然生活中有很多爭吵，但在他們結婚60周年紀念日后，一切都開始變得融洽。伴隨著老年癡呆癥的侵擾，他們的婚姻更顯得彌足珍貴。

　　11．B　這里指數次約會之后。date約會；talk交談；interview采訪，面試；visit拜訪。

　　12．C　從下文可知這里指她快30歲了。“在時間或空間上接近”用動詞near。

　　13．A　從上句可知，她快30歲了，是到談婚論嫁、開始組建“家庭”的時候了。

　　14．D　strike給……留下印象，打動。

　　15．C　從上文可知，兩個人由相識到結婚是很“浪漫”的，但是從下文又可以看出，這樣的浪漫沒有持續多長時間。

　　16．B　下文是在說兩個人之間的不同，本句是該段的中心句，故應選B。

　　17．A　他們的興趣愛好不同，這里只有hate符合語境。

　　18．D　前面說到兩人有分歧，這里指分歧導致的爭吵。

　　19．B　從下文可知父母的矛盾升級，所以這里用to make matters worse“更糟糕的是”，表示遞進關系。

　　20．A　因為后面的定語是life，所以選everyday (日常的)合適。

　　21．B　前面提到了父母的分歧很多，這里表示希望他們退休后會“改變”(這種情況)。

　　22．D　這里指前面所提到的希望破滅，表示轉折。

　　23. B　would表示過去的習慣。

　　24．D　本題考查動詞與介詞的搭配。launch into投入，進入。

　　25. A　as表示“一邊……一邊……”。

　　26. C　approach在這里表示時間臨近，“即將來臨”。