江西省2024屆高三英語二輪專項訓(xùn)練：閱讀表達(dá)+寫作（29）

　　第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題〔1〕Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigarette, cigar or pipe smoking．Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale, and it is inhaled involuntarily by non-smokers．

　　〔〕Secondhand smoke___________________．The first is called side stream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or cigar, or from tobacco burning in the bowl of a pipe．The second is called mainstream smoke, which is exhaled by a smoker．

　　〔〕When nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke, they inhale many of the same cancer-causing chemicals that smokers inhale．According to the U．S．Surgeon General, cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical compounds, including more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and at least 250 chemicals that are either toxic or carcinogenic．

　　〔4〕Both side stream and mainstream smoke are dangerous to nonsmokers．Side stream smoke is generated at lower temperatures and under different conditions than mainstream smoke．As a result, it contains higher concentrations of many of the toxins found in cigarette smoke．

　　〔〕Secondhand smoke has been designated as a known human carcinogen by the U．S．Environmental Protection Agency, the National Toxicology Program, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer．Secondhand smoke also is listed as an occupational carcinogen by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health．

　　〔6〕According to the 2006 report by the U．S．Surgeon General, there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke: even small amounts of secondhand smoke exposure can be harmful to people’s health．Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings can help．However, they cannot eliminate the exposure of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke．．What is the main idea of the text? （no more than 10 words） Complete the following statement with proper words．（No more than

　　words）

　　In whatever way, people can’t the risk of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke completely．．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 8 words）

　　______________________________________________________________

　　4．Name at least three ways that will help reduce the harm of secondhand smoke．（no more than 12 words）

　　______________________________________________________________________

　　5．．What does the word “it”（line 3, paragraph 4） probably refer to?（No more than 3 words）

　　_____________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)

　　85.8％的中學(xué)生說自己的書寫不好看，而他們又不想改善書寫，其理由有很大差別。請根據(jù)下圖寫一篇120詞左右的英文短文，說明該現(xiàn)象并發(fā)表自己的看法。

　　可以用電腦寫字

　　51.5%

　　沒有時間練

　　32.3%

　　沒有什么用 10.9%

　　其他 5.3%

　　1

　　江西省2024屆高三英語二輪專項訓(xùn)練：閱讀表達(dá)+寫作（29）

　　第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文,并按照題目要求用英語回答問題〔1〕Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigarette, cigar or pipe smoking．Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale, and it is inhaled involuntarily by non-smokers．

　　〔〕Secondhand smoke___________________．The first is called side stream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or cigar, or from tobacco burning in the bowl of a pipe．The second is called mainstream smoke, which is exhaled by a smoker．

　　〔〕When nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke, they inhale many of the same cancer-causing chemicals that smokers inhale．According to the U．S．Surgeon General, cigarette smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical compounds, including more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and at least 250 chemicals that are either toxic or carcinogenic．

　　〔4〕Both side stream and mainstream smoke are dangerous to nonsmokers．Side stream smoke is generated at lower temperatures and under different conditions than mainstream smoke．As a result, it contains higher concentrations of many of the toxins found in cigarette smoke．

　　〔〕Secondhand smoke has been designated as a known human carcinogen by the U．S．Environmental Protection Agency, the National Toxicology Program, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer．Secondhand smoke also is listed as an occupational carcinogen by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health．

　　〔6〕According to the 2006 report by the U．S．Surgeon General, there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke: even small amounts of secondhand smoke exposure can be harmful to people’s health．Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings can help．However, they cannot eliminate the exposure of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke．．What is the main idea of the text? （no more than 10 words） Complete the following statement with proper words．（No more than

　　words）

　　In whatever way, people can’t the risk of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke completely．．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（no more than 8 words）

　　______________________________________________________________

　　4．Name at least three ways that will help reduce the harm of secondhand smoke．（no more than 12 words）

　　______________________________________________________________________

　　5．．What does the word “it”（line 3, paragraph 4） probably refer to?（No more than 3 words）

　　_____________________________________________________第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)

　　85.8％的中學(xué)生說自己的書寫不好看，而他們又不想改善書寫，其理由有很大差別。請根據(jù)下圖寫一篇120詞左右的英文短文，說明該現(xiàn)象并發(fā)表自己的看法。

　　可以用電腦寫字

　　51.5%

　　沒有時間練

　　32.3%

　　沒有什么用 10.9%

　　其他 5.3%

　　1