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2024屆廣西上林縣高考英語一輪復習完形填空訓練:4(含解析)

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2024屆廣西上林縣高考英語一輪復習完形填空訓練:4(含解析)

  廣西上林縣2024高考英語完形填空(一輪)編選

  完形填空

  On a cold winter evening a man suffered a heart attack. After he was

  __1__

  into the hospital, he asked the nurse to

  __2__

  his daughter. He explained, “You see, I live alone and she is the only

  __3__

  I have.” The nurse went and called the daughter.

  On getting the news, the man's daughter was quite

  __4__ and shouted, “You can't let him die! You see, Dad and I had a terrible

  __5__

  almost a year ago. I haven't seen or spoken to him since. All these months I've wanted to go to him for

  __6__. The last thing I said to him was ‘I

  __7__

  You!'” The daughter cried and then said, “I'm coming now. I'll be there in thirty minutes.”

  The patient's condition

  __8__

  and the efforts of the medical team to revive (挽救) the patient were

  __9__.

  After the man's daughter arrived, she learned the sad news. The nurse then

  __10__

  one of the doctors talking to the daughter outside the room. She could see

  __11__

  in her face. The nurse

  __12__

  the daughter aside and said,“I'm sorry for your terrible

  __13__.”

  The daughter responded, “I

  __14__

  hated him, you know. I really

  __15__

  him all the while. Please let me go to see him.” The nurse escorted (陪伴) her to his room. The daughter went to the bed and

  __16__

  her face and her

  __17__

  tears in the sheets.

  The nurse

  __18__

  not to look at this sad goodbye. But she could not help but

  __19__

  a piece of paper on the bed table. The nurse picked up the paper and read it:

  “My dearest Barbara, I forgive you. I pray you will

  __20__ forgive me. I know that you love me. I love you, too. Daddy.”

  父親病入膏肓,并且在臨死前請求護士給自己的女兒打個電話。女兒得知消息后立刻趕往醫院,可是不幸的事情還是發生了。護士在父親遺體旁無意中發現了一個紙條,上面寫著:“我最親愛的女兒,我原諒你,也乞求你能夠原諒我,我知道你是愛我的,我也是愛你的”。

  1. A. allowed

  B. admitted

  C. forced

  D. accompanied

  答案:B 此處表示男子被送入醫院。be admitted into此處相當于“被醫院接收”。不是“被允許”住院,因此不用A項;下文說明,男子獨自生活,沒有人陪他住院,因此不選D項。accompany 陪同,陪伴;allow允許;force強迫。

  2. A. remind

  B. bring

  C. visit

  D. call

  答案:D 根據常識判斷,父親住院,應該讓護士給女兒打電話。此段最后一句也有提示。remind“提醒”;visit“拜訪”,顯然不合邏輯。

  3. A. family

  B. friend

  C. relative

  D. companion

  答案:A 男子獨自居住,因此女兒是他唯一的親人或家庭成員,因此用family“家屬、親屬”。relative“親戚”;companion“伙伴”,不合邏輯。

  4. A. terrified

  B. annoyed

  C. disturbed

  D. upset

  答案:D 聽到父親病重的消息,女兒非常不安,因此用upset。terrified“害怕的”;annoyed“惱火的”;disturbed“心煩的”。

  5. A. argument

  B. relationship

  C. disagreement

  D. bet

  答案:A 根據上下文分析,女兒賭氣出走,因此是跟父親吵架。此處argument相當于quarrel。disagreement“意見不一”,不至于離家出走;bet“打賭”,不合語境。

  6. A. forgiveness

  B. advice

  C. comfort

  D. permission

  答案:A 從上下文女兒所表現出來的后悔和傷心判斷,女兒想得到父親的原諒。向父親“求教”,尋求“安慰”,征得“同意”,均不合邏輯。forgiveness原諒,寬恕;comfort安慰;permission允許;advice建議。

  7. A. Love

  B. Hate

  C. Believe

  D. Envy

  答案:B 從女兒賭氣出走這一點判斷,女兒對父親說的最后一句話是“我恨你”。envy“嫉妒”不合邏輯。

  8. A. ruined

  B. lowered

  C. worsened

  D. decreased

  答案:C 從最后父親去世判斷,他的病情惡化,因此用worsen。lower“降低”,decrease“減少”都不合題意。

  9. A. fruitless

  B. various

  C. obvious

  D. uncertain

  答案:A 從后面父親去世判斷,治療沒有結果,因此用fruitless。uncertain“不確定的”,與下文不符。

  10. A. left

  B. caught

  C. observed

  D. kept

  答案:C 護士注視著醫生跟男子的女兒談話,因此observe sb.doing sth.。leave sb.doing表示“任憑某人做……”;catch sb.doing sth.”發覺某人做……”;keep sb.doing sth.“讓某人一直做……”。

  11. A. disappointment

  B. hurt

  C. puzzle

  D. anger

  答案:B 聽到父親病逝的消息,女兒臉上露出“痛苦”的神情。“失望”、“迷惑”、“憤怒”都不合語境。

  12. A. pulled

  B. pushed

  C. took

  D. set

  答案:C 護士有話要跟病人的女兒說,因此把她“帶到一邊”;push...aside“把……推到一邊”;put/set sth.aside“把……收起來”,都不合題意。

  13. A. result

  B. fate

  C. feeling

  D. loss

  答案:D 護士因為對方失去父親而表示難過。fate“命運”不合語境。

  14. A. still

  B. once

  C. never

  D. hardly

  答案:C 從女兒傷心這一信息判斷,她從來沒有真正恨過父親,因此用never。

  15. A. reached

  B. thanked

  C. missed

  D. loved

  答案:D 根據上下文分析,女兒是賭氣出走,她一直愛著父親,故用love。miss“想念”不能同前面的hate形成對比。

  16. A. buried

  B. hid

  C. cleaned

  D. covered

  答案:A 女兒非常傷心,因此把臉埋在床單上,故用bury。用hide,cover等都不合語境。

  17. A. silent

  B. painful

  C. fearless

  D. countless

  答案:D 女兒非常傷心,因此流了淚水,用countless“無數的”,說明女兒傷心的程度。silent“無聲的”,修飾tears不合適。painful“疼痛的”。

  18. A. decided

  B. tried

  C. hoped

  D. promised

  答案:B 此處表示護士不忍心看父女生死離別的場面。因此此處表示:護士試圖不看這一場面。decide not to do sth.表示“決心不……”,不合語境。

  19. A. feel

  B. place

  C. notice

  D. open

  答案:C 護士在病人的床頭柜上發現了一張紙條,此處表示“無意發現”,因此用notice。feel強調“有感受而注意到”不合語境;place“放置”,不合邏輯。

  20. A. also

  B. again

  C. forever

  D. soon

  答案:A 父親原諒了女兒,同時也請求女兒對他的原諒,因此用also。again“又一次”;forever“永遠”;soon“不久”,都不合邏輯。

  2024高考英語完型填空(日常生活類)

  完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 The nurse approached him, smiling. “The labor is going great,” she said. “wouldn't you like to come in?” “Oh, no.” The man shook his ?????.

  The nurse????the mother's side, and the labor progressed?????. As the birth neared, the nurse returned to the man, now ??????frantically (煩躁地)in the hall. “She's doing so well,” she________him. “Wouldn't you like to at least come in and see her?” The man seemed to??????slightly,then shook his head again. “No, no, I couldn't do that.”? He jingled (使發出叮當聲)car keys in his sweaty ??????and restarted his pacing. The nurse went back into the ?????and coached Mom's great efforts in pushing the baby into the????. As the baby's head began to appear,the nurse raced to the hall, ??????the man by his elbow, and ________him to the bedside saying, “You have got to see this!” At that very moment, the baby boy was born????placed on the stomach of the mother whose happy smile ________?through her tears. The man began to?? ________??openly. Turning to the nurse, he sobbed. “You were right ! This is the greatest ________??in my life!”

  By now, the nurse, too, was? ________?. She put her arms around him, and he rested his

  ________?on her shoulder. She said, “No one should ???________ the birth of their son.”

  “This isn't my son,” the man sobbed. “This isn't?? ________ my wife. I've never seen her before in my life. I was just bringing the car?? ________?to my fellow across the hall !”

  【小題1】 A.hand B.head C.arm D.body

  【小題2】 A.approached B.returned to C.examined D.stood by

  【小題3】 A.smoothly B.quickly C.carefully D.lately

  【小題4】 A.waiting B.pacing C.lying D.sleeping

  【小題5】 A.warned B.greeted C.examined D.assured

  【小題6】 A.smile B.wait C.hesitate D.suffer

  【小題7】 A.pocket B.palm C.leg D.face

  【小題8】 A.room B.hall C.office D.house

  【小題9】 A.world B.bed C.arms D.pool

  【小題10】 A.shook B.congratulated C.grabbed D.welcomed

  【小題11】 A.helped B.led C.moved D.dragged

  【小題12】 A.so B.and C.but D.or

  【小題13】 A.shone B.hid C.got D.went

  【小題14】 A.laugh B.smile C.cry D.sob

  【小題15】 A.day B.place C.moment D.baby

  【小題16】 A.happy B.moved C.tearful D.interested

  【小題17】 A.hands B.head C.arms D.clothes

  【小題18】 A.miss B.watch C.give D.have

  【小題19】 A.even B.ever C.still D.yet

  【小題20】 A.permits B.seats C.glass D.keys

  完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。When I settled in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.Then I had a __1__ problem and had to go to hospital for a __2__ examination.

  It seemed a small __3__ compared to the one I was about to face,but things started to go __4__ right from the beginning.Not having a car or __5__ the city,I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A to B.__6__ I'd left myself plenty of time,soon it was __7__ I was going to be late,as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the __8__ direction.

  I __9__ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.I looked into the eyes of a __10__,who was trying to get past me.__11__,instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was __12__.After I explained my __13__ to her,she pointed to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my __14__.Sitting there waiting,I felt __15__ that someone had been willing to help.__16__,hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby,I looked up to see a car with my new friend __17__ at me to get in.She had returned to offer me a __18__ to the hospital.

  Such unexpected __19__ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her,she smiled and told me not to lose __20__,for all things are possible.

  【語篇解讀】 本文為一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟時的一次受人幫助的愉快經歷。

  1.A.physical

  B.traveling

  C.social

  D.housing

  解析 根據下文的“had to go to hospital for a __2__ zexamination”可知,是“身體”出現問題。故a physical problem符合語境。故選A。

  答案 A

  2.A.scientific

  B.final

  C.previous

  D.thorough

  解析 作者去醫院是進行“全面的檢查”,故選D項, thorough“全面的”。

  答案 D

  3.A.chance

  B.challenge

  C.success

  D.error

  解析 根據語境可知,作者初到一個陌生的城市,人生地 不熟,顯然這對于作者來說是個“挑戰”。故選B 項。chance“機會,機遇”;challenge“挑戰”;success“成功”;error“錯誤”。

  答案 B

  4.A.wrong

  B.easy

  C.fast

  D.ahead

  解析 根據but表示的轉折含義以及接下來講述的故事可知,開始出現問題,不再是小挑戰。go wrong“出現問題,遇到困難”,故A項符合語境。

  答案 A

  5.A.leaving

  B.visiting

  C.knowing

  D.appreciating

  解析 根據語境可知,由于作者沒有車,而且對這個城市也不熟悉,所以只能靠乘公交車來往于A地和B地之間。故C項正確。

  答案 C

  6.A.Although

  B.Since

  C.Unless

  D.Once

  解析 句意:盡管“我”留足了時間,但很快“我”就發現自己要遲到了,因為“我”錯乘了一輛開往相反方向的公交車。根據語境可知,選A項,although“盡管”。

  答案 A

  7.A.strange

  B.necessary

  C.obvious

  D.important

  解析 根據語境可知,作者很快發現自己乘反了方向,這樣顯然就不能按時到達。故選C項,it was obvious(to sb)(that)...“顯然……”。

  答案 C

  8.A.same

  B.right

  C.general

  D.opposite

  解析 參見上題解析。

  答案 D

  9.A.looked at

  B.waited for

  C.got off

  D.ran into

  解析 發現自己坐錯了公交車之后,作者下了車,不知如 何是好。故選C項。get off“(使)下車”,符合語境。

  答案 C

  10.A.driver

  B.friend

  C.stranger

  D.gentleman

  解析 作者剛到芝加哥,人生地不熟,再根據最后一段第一句中的a passerby可知,她只是一個素不相識的路人。故C項符合語境。

  答案 C

  11.A.Especially

  B.Surprisingly

  C.Probably

  D.Normally

  解析 這個陌生人不是繼續走她的路,而是停下來問“我”是不是遇到問題了,這讓作者感到很驚訝。故B項正確。

  答案 B

  12.A.nervous

  B.excited

  C.OK

  D.dangerous

  解析 參見上題解析。OK“安然無恙”,符合語境。

  答案 C

  13.A.idea

  B.motivation

  C.excuse

  D.situation

  解析 作者把自己的情況解釋給她聽,她指了指路對面的一個站牌,那兒有一班車可以把作者載回芝加哥赴約。根據語境可知D項正確。

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