* * * 課前預(yù)習(xí) 核心考點(diǎn) 對(duì)應(yīng)演練 Unit 6　Enjoying a Story -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 bring down 降低,壓低 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會(huì)黑體部分的含義 (1)Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.(2024 陜西,閱讀理解) 幫助孩子完成作業(yè)的父母實(shí)際上會(huì)把孩子的成績(jī)拉下來(lái)。

　　(2)The production of coffee beans is a huge,profitable business,but,unfortunately,full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage.(2024 陜西,閱讀理解) 咖啡豆的生產(chǎn)是一項(xiàng)利潤(rùn)巨大的行業(yè),可不幸的是,全光照的生產(chǎn)方式正在接管這個(gè)行業(yè)并且造成巨大損失。 (3)The Smiths are praised for the way they bring up their children. 史密斯夫婦因培養(yǎng)子女有方而受到稱(chēng)贊。 -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 1.It was a bright,cold day,the ground covered with a sleet... 那是晴朗又寒冷的一天,地面上有一層雨夾雪…… 分析提煉·究考法 此句中“the ground covered with a sleet”是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。獨(dú)立主格在句中一般作狀語(yǔ),表示時(shí)間、條件、原因、伴隨狀況等。 獨(dú)立主格的常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)有: 名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(n./pron.+ v.-ing) 名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(n./pron.+v.-ed) 名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞不定式(n./pron.+ to do) 名詞/代詞+形容詞(n./pron.+adj.) 名詞/代詞+副詞(n./pron.+ adv.) 名詞/代詞+ 名詞(n./pron.+ n.) 名詞/代詞+介詞短語(yǔ)(n./pron.+ prep.phr.) -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點(diǎn) 完成句子或句型轉(zhuǎn)換 (1)　Much　 　time　 　spent　 sitting at a desk,office workers are generally troubled by health problems.? 大部分時(shí)間都坐在桌前,辦公室員工普遍受到健康問(wèn)題的困擾。 (2)　Much　 　homework　 　to　 　do　,I can’t go out with you tonight.? 因?yàn)橛泻芏嘧鳂I(yè)要做,我今晚不能和你出去。 -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 (3)　So　 　many　 　people　 　absent　,the meeting had to be called off.? 因?yàn)楹芏嗳巳毕?會(huì)議不得不取消。 (4)　Class　 　over　,the children rushed out of the classroom.? 下課后,孩子們沖出了教室。 (5)Mary was sitting near the fire,　her　 　back　 　towards　 the door.? 瑪麗坐在火旁,背朝著門(mén)。 (6)He has two sons,and both of them are soldiers. =He has two sons,both of them soldiers.(獨(dú)立主格)? =He has two sons,　both of whom are soldiers　.(定語(yǔ)從句)? -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 2.The hold over himself relaxed too,finally,and the next day it was very slack and he cried very easily at little things that were of no importance. 他內(nèi)心的緊張也終于放松了,第二天一點(diǎn)也不緊張了,并且為了一點(diǎn)不重要的小事,動(dòng)不動(dòng)就哭了。 分析提煉·究考法 “of+抽象名詞”相當(dāng)于一個(gè)和其對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞,表示“事物的性質(zhì)和特征”。有類(lèi)似用法的有:of importance=important;of value=valuable;of no use=useless;of significance=significant;of benefit=beneficial等。該結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常用作表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 -*- 核心短語(yǔ) 核心句式 2 1 另外,此結(jié)構(gòu)還常用:of(+different,the same,similar等)+名詞(colour,kind,type,sort,shape,size,age,date,width,depth,weight,height,length,quality,character,feature等)。 領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)Taking exercise regularly is 　of　 　great　 　benefit　 　to　 your health.? 經(jīng)常鍛煉對(duì)你的健康十分有益。 (2)The twins’ rooms are 　of　 　the　 　same　 　size　.? 那對(duì)雙胞胎的房間一樣大。 (3)The shopkeeper claimed that the goods in his store were 　of　 　good　 　quality　.? 店主聲稱(chēng)他店里的商品質(zhì)量好。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空 1.The festival is 　in　 memory of the great poet Qu Yuan.? 2.Everyone in the class voted in favour of the party.? 3.He was brought 　up　 by his grandparents.? 4.Science brought 　about　 many changes in our lives.? 5.Tom has brought 　out　 another new book.? 6.She was in bed and 　evidently　(evident)in great pain.? 7.There’s some 　evidence　(evident)that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.? 8.There is a beautiful lake 　at　 the foot of the hill.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)填空 wake up　do good to　so far　in honour of　look up 1.We have not heard from him 　so far　.? 2.Exercise will 　do good to　 your health.? 3.We held such an activity 　in honour of　 the people who died in the earthquake.? 4.What time did you 　wake up　 this morning?? 5.She 　looked up　 and saw me.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.那些照片給人帶來(lái)很多美好的回憶。 The photographs 　brought　 　back　 　many　 　pleasant　 　memories　.? 2.聚會(huì)是為慶祝母親的銀婚。 　The　 　party　 　was　 　in　 　celebration　 　of　 Mother’s silver wedding.? 3.為了阻止她外出,他把門(mén)鎖上了。 In order to 　keep　 　her　 　from　 　going　 　out　,he locked the door.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 4.如果天氣允許,派對(duì)將在花園中舉行。 The party will be held in the garden,　weather　 　permitting　.? 5.我在那站著直到看不見(jiàn)那輛車(chē)。 I stood there until 　the　 　car　 　was　 　out　 　of　 　sight　.? * * * * * 課前預(yù)習(xí) 核心考點(diǎn) 對(duì)應(yīng)演練 * * * * * * * *