考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練1(必修1　Unit 1)

　　.閱讀理解

　　I clearly remember the day when my little brother was born:January 1,1994.One of my favorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed,happy but unaware of the small,sleeping baby in the background.

　　I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother’s birth,excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean.I didn’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University—coincidentally(碰巧地),the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.

　　When I looked at my brother for the first time,I felt a mixture of fear and interest.Little did I know that small,pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world.

　　In reality,though I am two years older than my brother,I am more often than not the real baby in the family.I am very lacking when it comes to common sense.Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone.?

　　That’s where Gibson comes in.The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit,but he never complains.Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself,he always comes through.

　　I’m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present,“What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings.“Be a doctor,” he says—a solid answer,completely opposite to my shaky one,“Well,I’m an English major,so...”

　　My brother truly is my best friend.No one understands me better,and there isn’t anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family.I may not have a clear idea of where I’m headed,but he is stuck with me.

　　1.How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time?

　　A.Angry and sad.　B.Excited and moved.

　　C.Curious and scared. D.Happy and interested.

　　2.What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?

　　A.My brother is the real baby in the family.

　　B.In fact,I seem to be less mature than my little brother.

　　C.My brother gets more love from the family than I do.

　　D.I am growing more slowly than my brother.

　　3.What does the brother often help the author do?

　　A.Help him deal with many daily tasks.

　　B.Help him with his studies.

　　C.Give him advice on how to choose a major.

　　D.Comfort him when he is in a bad mood.

　　4.What is the best title for this text?

　　A.My Strange Family Gatherings　

　　B.The Real Baby in the Family

　　C.Stuck with Me—My Not-So-Little Little Brother

　　D.The Feeling of Having a Brother

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　I had just sat down in front of my office computer when I saw a message on my screen “Your password has expired(過期).” It was 　1　 me to change it.?

　　Coming up with a new code isn’t difficult,　2　 you work at my company,where we have to change it 　3　.Thinking of that,I was angry.What made it 　4　 was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce(離婚).?

　　Suddenly,I remembered a(n)　5　 I’d heard from my former boss.He said,“You can use a(n)　6　 to change your life.” I couldn’t 　7　 getting things done in my present mood.It was clear that I needed to do something to 　8　 my life.My password inspired a lot.It reminded me that I shouldn’t let myself 　9　 in my recent breakup and 　10　 I was strong enough to do something about it.Therefore,I made my password Forgive@h3r.After that,I had to 　11　 it several times a day.　12　 my surprise,the simple 　13　 changed the way I looked at my ex-wife and led me to 　14　 the way things had happened to me.　15　 the month went on,I felt much better.By the time I had to 　16　 my password the following month,I felt free.?

　　One month later,my password became Quit@smoking4ever.To be honest,this password was a(n)　17　 one to type during that month,but doing it helped me to follow my monthly goal and I quit smoking 　18　.One month later,my password became Save4trip@thailand.Guess where I went three months later?Thailand.?

　　I’m happy that these reminders helped me to 　19　 my goals.While sometimes it’s difficult to come up with your next goal,it can bring great 　20　 as long as you stick to it.?

　　1.A.forcingB.advising

　　C.reminding D.ordering

　　2.A.unless B.if

　　C.since D.although

　　3.A.daily B.yearly

　　C.weekly D.monthly

　　4.A.better B.more exciting

　　C.worse D.more anxious

　　5.A.tip B.warning

　　C.advice D.rule

　　6.A.attitude B.password

　　C.chance D.lesson

　　7.A.take up B.focus on

　　C.insist on D.turn to

　　8.A.control B.affect

　　C.value D.enjoy

　　9.A.lost B.interested

　　C.engaged D.addicted

　　10.A.what B.when

　　C.how D.that

　　11.A.check B.study

　　C.type D.write

　　12.A.With B.To

　　C.In D.For

　　13.A.action B.thought

　　C.opinion D.strength

　　14.A.realize B.admit

　　C.support D.accept

　　15.A.Until B.After

　　C.As D.Before

　　16.A.rewrite B.remember

　　C.reset D.retell

　　17.A.useful B.easy

　　C.painful D.familiar

　　18.A.gradually B.finally

　　C.clearly D.frequently

　　19.A.recognize B.achieve

　　C.adjust D.understand

　　20.A.memories B.secrets

　　C.results D.conditions

　　Ⅲ.語篇填空

　　(2024遼寧沈陽高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)

　　Freeflyers:Modern Skydivers

　　Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 1. awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute(降落傘)cord.You are falling 2. fast that just turning your head can send you off 3. a different direction.This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying.?

　　Freeflying 4.(base)on the more traditional skydiving,5. of which are eye-catching.However,it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements.Freeflyers,6.the name suggests,enjoy the more spontaneous(即興的)thrill of doing their own things.?

　　The wildest trip for freeflyers is falling “head down”.Falling “head first” requires a great deal of control,which means 7.(travel)not only fast but also steadily.Even the 8.(slight)movement has a great effect on your direction.?

　　They wear the amusing jumpsuits,strange helmets and smaller parachutes.9.(actual),their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes.It is only in the last few years 10. freeflying has gained any real public acceptance.

　　.短文改錯(cuò)

　　(2024四川成都外國語高三下學(xué)期3月月考)

　　It appears that people don’t need any phone box now.In a small British village,people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years before.Now,the phone box is one of the country’s smaller libraries.About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box.Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange.They can use the library around a clock so it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day.Since the library opens its bright door,people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit.Among it there’re senior citizens living in the neighbourhood,children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night.It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.

　　##

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練1

　　.1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“When I looked at my brother for the first time,I felt a mixture of fear and interest.”可知作者第一次看到弟弟時(shí)既好奇又有些害怕,故選C項(xiàng)。

　　2.B　詞義猜測題。畫線句與上文“我比弟弟大兩歲”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,再結(jié)合下文作者的表現(xiàn),可知作者雖然身為哥哥,卻沒有弟弟成熟,故選B項(xiàng)。

　　3.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句以及第五段內(nèi)容可知弟弟經(jīng)常幫助作者處理一些日常的事情,比如:開洗衣機(jī)、管理手機(jī)設(shè)置等。

　　4.C　主旨大意題。本文講述了作者和弟弟之間的故事。弟弟比作者小兩歲,卻比他成熟堅(jiān)定,是作者的好朋友。作者希望永遠(yuǎn)和弟弟在一起。stuck with意為“與……在一起”,表現(xiàn)兄弟情深,C項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最合適。

　　.1.C　前面說明“我看到電腦屏幕上的一條消息:你的密碼過期”,文章后面說明了“我”修改密碼,故此處說明的是該消息是在提醒(remind)“我”修改密碼。

　　2.A　通過下文可知,“我”的公司要求一個(gè)月?lián)Q一次密碼,所以上文內(nèi)容為:如果你不在(unless)“我”的公司里工作,換密碼不是一件難事。

　　3.D　從下文可知,作者的公司一個(gè)月?lián)Q一次密碼。

　　4.C　后面說明“我”最近離婚后非常沮喪,故作者認(rèn)為這讓自己的情況更加糟糕(worse)。

　　5.A　根據(jù)后面說明的內(nèi)容可知,作者想起以前的老板曾經(jīng)提出的一條建議(tip)。

　　6.B　文章說明的是修改密碼這件事,下文也說明修改密碼對(duì)作者的影響,故推斷出老板的建議是“你可以用密碼(password)來改變你的人生”。

　　7.B　根據(jù)前面說明可知,作者遇到了諸多不順心的事,所以以他目前的心情是不能專注(focus on)做好事情的。

　　8.A　作者目前的糟糕的現(xiàn)狀讓他意識(shí)到需要做一些事情來控制(control)其人生。

　　9.A　由前一句“我的密碼鼓舞了我許多”可知,作者用密碼提醒他不能迷失在(be lost in)目前的離婚狀態(tài)中。

　　10.D　在reminded后是兩個(gè)用that引導(dǎo)的并列的賓語從句,后面的that不能省略。

　　11.C　作者每天需要使用電腦,每次均需輸入密碼,所以他每天不得不輸入(type)幾次密碼。

　　12.B　to my surprise為固定短語,意為“令我吃驚的是”。

　　13.A　根據(jù)下文可知,就是輸入密碼這個(gè)簡單的動(dòng)作(action)改變了作者看待前妻的方式。

　　14.D　此處承接前面內(nèi)容,繼續(xù)說明輸密碼對(duì)作者的影響,讓他接受(accept)發(fā)生在自己身上的事情。

　　15.C　作者說明隨著時(shí)間過去,作者受到輸密碼的影響,感覺好多了。此處用as表示“隨著”。

　　16.C　根據(jù)下一段說明可知,作者到了下個(gè)月,不得不重置密碼。

　　17.C　根據(jù)后面but的轉(zhuǎn)折可知,在這個(gè)月里,作者輸入密碼Quit@smoking4ever也是一件讓人感到痛苦的(painful)事情,但卻給作者許多幫助。

　　18.B　根據(jù)密碼內(nèi)容Quit@smoking4ever可知,作者用這個(gè)密碼提醒自己,幫他最終(finally)戒了煙。

　　19.B　根據(jù)上文說明,作者利用重置的這些密碼幫他實(shí)現(xiàn)了(achieve)多個(gè)目標(biāo)。

　　20.C　閱讀全文不難看出,這些密碼給作者帶來了好的結(jié)果(result)。

　　.1.an　at a speed of為固定搭配,awesome以元音音素開頭,所以填an。

　　2.so　so...that...為固定句型,意為“如此……以致……”。

　　3.in　direction作“方向”講時(shí),與介詞in搭配。

　　4.is based　be based on為固定搭配,意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。

　　5.both　此處指代freeflying和skydiving兩者,故填both表示“兩者都”。

　　6.as　此處as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

　　7.travel(l)ing　mean作“意味著”講時(shí),后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓語。

　　8.slightest　根據(jù)語境此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。

　　9.Actually　此處用副詞做狀語,注意首字母大寫。

　　10.that　分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,所以填that。

　　.It appears that people don’t need any phone

　　now.In a small British village,people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years .Now,the phone box is one of the country’s

　　libraries.About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box.Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books

　　exchange.They can use the library around

　　clock

　　it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day.Since the library

　　its bright door,people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit.Among

　　there’re senior citizens living in the neighbourhood,children getting off school buses and university students

　　are

　　stopping by late at night.It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練1(必修1　Unit 1)

　　.閱讀理解

　　I clearly remember the day when my little brother was born:January 1,1994.One of my favorite family photos shows me lying with my mother in the hospital bed,happy but unaware of the small,sleeping baby in the background.

　　I stayed with my grandparents for the weekend of my brother’s birth,excited about my new brother but not yet aware of what having a little brother would mean.I didn’t truly realize what was going on until we were in the hospital room at Duke University—coincidentally(碰巧地),the same room in which I had been born two years earlier.

　　When I looked at my brother for the first time,I felt a mixture of fear and interest.Little did I know that small,pink creature would grow up to be one of my favorite people in the world.

　　In reality,though I am two years older than my brother,I am more often than not the real baby in the family.I am very lacking when it comes to common sense.Instructions constantly confuse me and I frequently find myself totally puzzled by things like knowing how to start the washing machine or manage the storage settings on my iPhone.?

　　That’s where Gibson comes in.The poor kid has had to guide me through more tasks than I would care to admit,but he never complains.Though I should probably be told to figure it out myself,he always comes through.

　　I’m envious of his ability to readily answer the ever-present,“What do you want to do with your life?” question at family gatherings.“Be a doctor,” he says—a solid answer,completely opposite to my shaky one,“Well,I’m an English major,so...”

　　My brother truly is my best friend.No one understands me better,and there isn’t anyone else I would want to be stuck with in our family.I may not have a clear idea of where I’m headed,but he is stuck with me.

　　1.How did the author feel when he saw his brother for the first time?

　　A.Angry and sad.　B.Excited and moved.

　　C.Curious and scared. D.Happy and interested.

　　2.What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean?

　　A.My brother is the real baby in the family.

　　B.In fact,I seem to be less mature than my little brother.

　　C.My brother gets more love from the family than I do.

　　D.I am growing more slowly than my brother.

　　3.What does the brother often help the author do?

　　A.Help him deal with many daily tasks.

　　B.Help him with his studies.

　　C.Give him advice on how to choose a major.

　　D.Comfort him when he is in a bad mood.

　　4.What is the best title for this text?

　　A.My Strange Family Gatherings　

　　B.The Real Baby in the Family

　　C.Stuck with Me—My Not-So-Little Little Brother

　　D.The Feeling of Having a Brother

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　I had just sat down in front of my office computer when I saw a message on my screen “Your password has expired(過期).” It was 　1　 me to change it.?

　　Coming up with a new code isn’t difficult,　2　 you work at my company,where we have to change it 　3　.Thinking of that,I was angry.What made it 　4　 was that I was deeply depressed after my recent divorce(離婚).?

　　Suddenly,I remembered a(n)　5　 I’d heard from my former boss.He said,“You can use a(n)　6　 to change your life.” I couldn’t 　7　 getting things done in my present mood.It was clear that I needed to do something to 　8　 my life.My password inspired a lot.It reminded me that I shouldn’t let myself 　9　 in my recent breakup and 　10　 I was strong enough to do something about it.Therefore,I made my password Forgive@h3r.After that,I had to 　11　 it several times a day.　12　 my surprise,the simple 　13　 changed the way I looked at my ex-wife and led me to 　14　 the way things had happened to me.　15　 the month went on,I felt much better.By the time I had to 　16　 my password the following month,I felt free.?

　　One month later,my password became Quit@smoking4ever.To be honest,this password was a(n)　17　 one to type during that month,but doing it helped me to follow my monthly goal and I quit smoking 　18　.One month later,my password became Save4trip@thailand.Guess where I went three months later?Thailand.?

　　I’m happy that these reminders helped me to 　19　 my goals.While sometimes it’s difficult to come up with your next goal,it can bring great 　20　 as long as you stick to it.?

　　1.A.forcingB.advising

　　C.reminding D.ordering

　　2.A.unless B.if

　　C.since D.although

　　3.A.daily B.yearly

　　C.weekly D.monthly

　　4.A.better B.more exciting

　　C.worse D.more anxious

　　5.A.tip B.warning

　　C.advice D.rule

　　6.A.attitude B.password

　　C.chance D.lesson

　　7.A.take up B.focus on

　　C.insist on D.turn to

　　8.A.control B.affect

　　C.value D.enjoy

　　9.A.lost B.interested

　　C.engaged D.addicted

　　10.A.what B.when

　　C.how D.that

　　11.A.check B.study

　　C.type D.write

　　12.A.With B.To

　　C.In D.For

　　13.A.action B.thought

　　C.opinion D.strength

　　14.A.realize B.admit

　　C.support D.accept

　　15.A.Until B.After

　　C.As D.Before

　　16.A.rewrite B.remember

　　C.reset D.retell

　　17.A.useful B.easy

　　C.painful D.familiar

　　18.A.gradually B.finally

　　C.clearly D.frequently

　　19.A.recognize B.achieve

　　C.adjust D.understand

　　20.A.memories B.secrets

　　C.results D.conditions

　　Ⅲ.語篇填空

　　(2024遼寧沈陽高三第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)

　　Freeflyers:Modern Skydivers

　　Imagine falling towards the planet Earth at 1. awesome speed of 300 kilometers per hour.You start your fall from over four kilometers above the Earth.And you have less than one minute before you pull your parachute(降落傘)cord.You are falling 2. fast that just turning your head can send you off 3. a different direction.This is the wild side of a sport that has not found its limit—freeflying.?

　　Freeflying 4.(base)on the more traditional skydiving,5. of which are eye-catching.However,it is more terrifying to watch freeflyers create formations and movements.Freeflyers,6.the name suggests,enjoy the more spontaneous(即興的)thrill of doing their own things.?

　　The wildest trip for freeflyers is falling “head down”.Falling “head first” requires a great deal of control,which means 7.(travel)not only fast but also steadily.Even the 8.(slight)movement has a great effect on your direction.?

　　They wear the amusing jumpsuits,strange helmets and smaller parachutes.9.(actual),their parachutes are about one quarter the size of the traditional skydiver’s parachutes.It is only in the last few years 10. freeflying has gained any real public acceptance.

　　.短文改錯(cuò)

　　(2024四川成都外國語高三下學(xué)期3月月考)

　　It appears that people don’t need any phone box now.In a small British village,people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years before.Now,the phone box is one of the country’s smaller libraries.About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box.Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books for exchange.They can use the library around a clock so it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day.Since the library opens its bright door,people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit.Among it there’re senior citizens living in the neighbourhood,children getting off school buses and university students are stopping by late at night.It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.

　　##

　　考點(diǎn)規(guī)范練1

　　.1.C　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“When I looked at my brother for the first time,I felt a mixture of fear and interest.”可知作者第一次看到弟弟時(shí)既好奇又有些害怕,故選C項(xiàng)。

　　2.B　詞義猜測題。畫線句與上文“我比弟弟大兩歲”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,再結(jié)合下文作者的表現(xiàn),可知作者雖然身為哥哥,卻沒有弟弟成熟,故選B項(xiàng)。

　　3.A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句以及第五段內(nèi)容可知弟弟經(jīng)常幫助作者處理一些日常的事情,比如:開洗衣機(jī)、管理手機(jī)設(shè)置等。

　　4.C　主旨大意題。本文講述了作者和弟弟之間的故事。弟弟比作者小兩歲,卻比他成熟堅(jiān)定,是作者的好朋友。作者希望永遠(yuǎn)和弟弟在一起。stuck with意為“與……在一起”,表現(xiàn)兄弟情深,C項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最合適。

　　.1.C　前面說明“我看到電腦屏幕上的一條消息:你的密碼過期”,文章后面說明了“我”修改密碼,故此處說明的是該消息是在提醒(remind)“我”修改密碼。

　　2.A　通過下文可知,“我”的公司要求一個(gè)月?lián)Q一次密碼,所以上文內(nèi)容為:如果你不在(unless)“我”的公司里工作,換密碼不是一件難事。

　　3.D　從下文可知,作者的公司一個(gè)月?lián)Q一次密碼。

　　4.C　后面說明“我”最近離婚后非常沮喪,故作者認(rèn)為這讓自己的情況更加糟糕(worse)。

　　5.A　根據(jù)后面說明的內(nèi)容可知,作者想起以前的老板曾經(jīng)提出的一條建議(tip)。

　　6.B　文章說明的是修改密碼這件事,下文也說明修改密碼對(duì)作者的影響,故推斷出老板的建議是“你可以用密碼(password)來改變你的人生”。

　　7.B　根據(jù)前面說明可知,作者遇到了諸多不順心的事,所以以他目前的心情是不能專注(focus on)做好事情的。

　　8.A　作者目前的糟糕的現(xiàn)狀讓他意識(shí)到需要做一些事情來控制(control)其人生。

　　9.A　由前一句“我的密碼鼓舞了我許多”可知,作者用密碼提醒他不能迷失在(be lost in)目前的離婚狀態(tài)中。

　　10.D　在reminded后是兩個(gè)用that引導(dǎo)的并列的賓語從句,后面的that不能省略。

　　11.C　作者每天需要使用電腦,每次均需輸入密碼,所以他每天不得不輸入(type)幾次密碼。

　　12.B　to my surprise為固定短語,意為“令我吃驚的是”。

　　13.A　根據(jù)下文可知,就是輸入密碼這個(gè)簡單的動(dòng)作(action)改變了作者看待前妻的方式。

　　14.D　此處承接前面內(nèi)容,繼續(xù)說明輸密碼對(duì)作者的影響,讓他接受(accept)發(fā)生在自己身上的事情。

　　15.C　作者說明隨著時(shí)間過去,作者受到輸密碼的影響,感覺好多了。此處用as表示“隨著”。

　　16.C　根據(jù)下一段說明可知,作者到了下個(gè)月,不得不重置密碼。

　　17.C　根據(jù)后面but的轉(zhuǎn)折可知,在這個(gè)月里,作者輸入密碼Quit@smoking4ever也是一件讓人感到痛苦的(painful)事情,但卻給作者許多幫助。

　　18.B　根據(jù)密碼內(nèi)容Quit@smoking4ever可知,作者用這個(gè)密碼提醒自己,幫他最終(finally)戒了煙。

　　19.B　根據(jù)上文說明,作者利用重置的這些密碼幫他實(shí)現(xiàn)了(achieve)多個(gè)目標(biāo)。

　　20.C　閱讀全文不難看出,這些密碼給作者帶來了好的結(jié)果(result)。

　　.1.an　at a speed of為固定搭配,awesome以元音音素開頭,所以填an。

　　2.so　so...that...為固定句型,意為“如此……以致……”。

　　3.in　direction作“方向”講時(shí),與介詞in搭配。

　　4.is based　be based on為固定搭配,意為“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。

　　5.both　此處指代freeflying和skydiving兩者,故填both表示“兩者都”。

　　6.as　此處as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

　　7.travel(l)ing　mean作“意味著”講時(shí),后跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式做賓語。

　　8.slightest　根據(jù)語境此處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。

　　9.Actually　此處用副詞做狀語,注意首字母大寫。

　　10.that　分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,所以填that。

　　.It appears that people don’t need any phone

　　now.In a small British village,people decided to turn a red phone box into a library a few years .Now,the phone box is one of the country’s

　　libraries.About 150 books placed on shelves in the phone box.Villagers there can take whatever they want and leave their own books

　　exchange.They can use the library around

　　clock

　　it opens 365 days a year and 24 hours a day.Since the library

　　its bright door,people from all parts of the village have paid it a visit.Among

　　there’re senior citizens living in the neighbourhood,children getting off school buses and university students

　　are

　　stopping by late at night.It is convenient for them to use such a wonderful library.