2024高三英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)(江蘇專用)主題36“記”:崇拜偶像
核 心 單 詞 1.
selfless adj._______ 2.a(chǎn)ctive adj._______________ 3.devote vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身 4.found vt.建立;建設(shè) 5.________ adj.和平的;平靜的 6.diligent adj.______ 7.clever adj.聰明的 8.creative adj.富有創(chuàng)造力的 9.__________ adj.堅(jiān)決的 10.__________ adj.有進(jìn)取心的 無(wú)私的 積極的;活躍的 peaceful 勤奮的 determined aggressive 11.popular adj.受歡迎的 12._______ n.暴力;暴行 13._________ adj.樂觀的 14._________ adj.有魅力的 15.easy-going adj.______ 16.educate vt.教育;訓(xùn)練 17._________ adj.幽默的 18.confident adj.________ 19.reward n.報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)金 vt.酬勞 20.idol n.偶像 violence optimistic attractive 隨和的 humorous 有信心的
特別關(guān)注 1.determine(3年2考)★★★★★ a determined look堅(jiān)決的表情 be determined to do決心做某事(狀態(tài)) determine to do=decide to do決心做某事(動(dòng)作) determine that...決心/決定…… determination n.決心 a man of great determination一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人 ①Determined never to return,he left the city.
決定永不復(fù)返,他離開了那個(gè)城市。 ②He determined to go abroad.他決定要出國(guó)。 2.devote(3年2考)★★★★
(3)devotion n.深愛,忠誠(chéng);奉獻(xiàn),獻(xiàn)身 ①After he has retired,he'll devote energy to gardening. 退休后他將把精力放在園藝上。 ②Kiko is devoted to her music.基科熱愛她的音樂。 核 心 短 語(yǔ) 1.
be born in出生在 2.put one's heart into把心思用在 3.graduate ____畢業(yè) 4.__ a matter of fact事實(shí)上 5.lose heart喪失信心 6.come to power當(dāng)權(quán);上臺(tái) 7.show great interest __對(duì)……感興趣 8.be sentenced __被判處……(徒刑) 9.hard-working勤勞的 10.solve the problem of解決……問(wèn)題 from as in to 11.fight _______為……而戰(zhàn) 12.go _______ the law違反法律 13.be willing to do sth樂于做…… 14.be active in sth積極從事…… 15.do research on對(duì)……做研究 16.care little _____對(duì)……不在乎 17.reward sb with sth用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人 18.be alive in one's heart活在……心中 19.work until midnight工作到深夜 20.devote oneself __ sth/doing sth致力于 against against about to 核 心 語(yǔ) 句 1.
Some people show great interest in exotic holiday.
有些人對(duì)異國(guó)度假很感興趣。 2.She put her heart and soul into the work.
她將全部心思用在工作上。 3.I feel so lucky to be born in this family.
出生在這個(gè)家庭我感到很幸運(yùn)。 4.After trying hard,I got a job in a gold mine.
幾經(jīng)周折,我才在一家金礦上找到一份工作。 5.As usual,I worked until midnight last night.
和平時(shí)一樣,我昨晚工作到午夜。 6.Mr Wang cares little about dress.
王先生不太注重穿著。
7.Don't lose heart even if you fail.
即使你失敗了,也不要灰心。 8.Since 13 was an unlucky number in western countries,nobody was willing to live in Room 13.
13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字,沒人愿意住13號(hào)房間。 9.She would like to devote herself to anything except give up her marriage. 她愿意做一切事情,除了放棄她的婚姻之外。 10.We've made great progress in solving the problem of air pollution recently. 近年來(lái)我們?cè)诮鉀Q空氣污染問(wèn)題上取得了重大進(jìn)步。 美 文 連 線
人物介紹★★★★★(3年3考)
(2024·廣東卷)你接受了一項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù),要為英語(yǔ)校報(bào)寫一篇人物介紹。 【寫作內(nèi)容】 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,介紹一位傳奇人物。 姓
名:Allan Stewart 國(guó)
籍:澳大利亞 出生日期:1915年3月7日 世界紀(jì)錄:2006年獲碩士學(xué)位*時(shí)年齡最大 學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度:挑戰(zhàn)自我,永遠(yuǎn)為時(shí)不晚。 第一個(gè)學(xué)位:1936年獲得 第二個(gè)學(xué)位:醫(yī)學(xué)博士** 第三個(gè)學(xué)位:80多歲時(shí)決定學(xué)習(xí)法律,2006年獲得碩士學(xué)
位。 第四個(gè)學(xué)位:2024年通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)獲得,善于合理安排學(xué)習(xí)
時(shí)間,受到老師表?yè)P(yáng)。
參考詞匯:*碩士學(xué)位:master's degree;**博士:doctor 【寫作要求】
只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫。 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Allan Stewart, an Australian old man, born on March 7, 1915, is already the holder of the world record for being the old graduate. He thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself to achieve something worthwhile. He got his first degree in 1936, later along with a doctor's degree of medicine. He decided to study law in his eighties, and he got the master's degree in 2006, which was his third degree. In 2024, he received his fourth degree by network learning, who was praised for his proper arrangement on his study schedule. 名 師 招 招 鮮
話題作文
發(fā)言稿在應(yīng)用文中所處的地位也不容小覷。2024年11篇高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文中,有2篇以發(fā)言稿的形式出現(xiàn)。2011年有2篇,2010年有4篇。 【格式要求】
1.發(fā)言稿一般由開頭語(yǔ)、正文和結(jié)束語(yǔ)三部分組成。
2.開頭語(yǔ)從左邊頂格寫起,在后面一般用逗號(hào)。
3.正文部分每一段第一行的第一個(gè)字母稍微向右縮進(jìn)
些,第二行從左邊頂格寫起。
4.結(jié)束語(yǔ)第一個(gè)字母稍微向右縮進(jìn)些。
5.發(fā)言稿的時(shí)態(tài)一般以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。 (2024·安徽卷)假設(shè)美國(guó)某中學(xué)的學(xué)生明天來(lái)你校訪問(wèn)交流,主題是高中生對(duì)文、理科的選擇。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿,向他們介紹你所做的選擇,并說(shuō)明選擇的理由。 注意:1.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2.詞數(shù)120左右; 3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。 【高考例析】
參考詞匯:文科 arts; 理科:science Good afternoon, everyone,
Welcometo our school!________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Thanks!
【參考范文】 Good afternoon,everyone,
Welcome to our school!High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows:
First,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.Second,the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.Third,my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.Last but not least,my physics teacher is my role model,whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.
It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.
Thanks! 【名師點(diǎn)撥】
拿到一篇書面表達(dá)后,我們首先要做的就是審題。針對(duì)本文我們審題時(shí)應(yīng)明確以下幾點(diǎn):
(1)這是一篇發(fā)言稿,應(yīng)使用第一人稱的口吻來(lái)行文;
(2)這是一篇議論文,首先呈現(xiàn)你的選擇,即亮出你的觀點(diǎn),然后再陳述理由,顯然理由(即論證)是本文的核心部分;
(3)你可以選擇文科,也可以選擇理科,這不重要,重要的是為什么做此選擇;
(4)詞數(shù)120左右,較以往增加了。
審好題之后,就是構(gòu)思或布局謀篇。本文顯然分兩個(gè)層次。(1)介紹你的選擇;(2)陳述理由。第一部分需要交代背景(High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.)、做出選擇的過(guò)程(比如after discussing with my parents and consulting my teacher and friends)以及你的選擇。第二部分陳述的理由為全文的重點(diǎn),也是體現(xiàn)本篇作文“開放性”的所在。理由千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn),需要提煉和整合。寫作時(shí),應(yīng)注意層次分明。
范文的亮點(diǎn):1.句型結(jié)構(gòu)多樣化,如第二段中后四句話分別使用四個(gè)不同的主語(yǔ)和句型結(jié)構(gòu):High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows。
2.使用了大量的高級(jí)詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu),如be faced with;after careful consideration;The reasons are as follows;because從句;定語(yǔ)從句(whose influence on me had a lot to do with my choice);強(qiáng)調(diào)句型(It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.)。
3.使用了過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ):First...Second...Third...Last but not least...等。
核 心 單 詞 1.
selfless adj._______ 2.a(chǎn)ctive adj._______________ 3.devote vt.(與to連用)獻(xiàn)身 4.found vt.建立;建設(shè) 5.________ adj.和平的;平靜的 6.diligent adj.______ 7.clever adj.聰明的 8.creative adj.富有創(chuàng)造力的 9.__________ adj.堅(jiān)決的 10.__________ adj.有進(jìn)取心的 無(wú)私的 積極的;活躍的 peaceful 勤奮的 determined aggressive 11.popular adj.受歡迎的 12._______ n.暴力;暴行 13._________ adj.樂觀的 14._________ adj.有魅力的 15.easy-going adj.______ 16.educate vt.教育;訓(xùn)練 17._________ adj.幽默的 18.confident adj.________ 19.reward n.報(bào)酬;獎(jiǎng)金 vt.酬勞 20.idol n.偶像 violence optimistic attractive 隨和的 humorous 有信心的
特別關(guān)注 1.determine(3年2考)★★★★★ a determined look堅(jiān)決的表情 be determined to do決心做某事(狀態(tài)) determine to do=decide to do決心做某事(動(dòng)作) determine that...決心/決定…… determination n.決心 a man of great determination一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人 ①Determined never to return,he left the city.
決定永不復(fù)返,他離開了那個(gè)城市。 ②He determined to go abroad.他決定要出國(guó)。 2.devote(3年2考)★★★★
(3)devotion n.深愛,忠誠(chéng);奉獻(xiàn),獻(xiàn)身 ①After he has retired,he'll devote energy to gardening. 退休后他將把精力放在園藝上。 ②Kiko is devoted to her music.基科熱愛她的音樂。 核 心 短 語(yǔ) 1.
be born in出生在 2.put one's heart into把心思用在 3.graduate ____畢業(yè) 4.__ a matter of fact事實(shí)上 5.lose heart喪失信心 6.come to power當(dāng)權(quán);上臺(tái) 7.show great interest __對(duì)……感興趣 8.be sentenced __被判處……(徒刑) 9.hard-working勤勞的 10.solve the problem of解決……問(wèn)題 from as in to 11.fight _______為……而戰(zhàn) 12.go _______ the law違反法律 13.be willing to do sth樂于做…… 14.be active in sth積極從事…… 15.do research on對(duì)……做研究 16.care little _____對(duì)……不在乎 17.reward sb with sth用某物獎(jiǎng)賞某人 18.be alive in one's heart活在……心中 19.work until midnight工作到深夜 20.devote oneself __ sth/doing sth致力于 against against about to 核 心 語(yǔ) 句 1.
Some people show great interest in exotic holiday.
有些人對(duì)異國(guó)度假很感興趣。 2.She put her heart and soul into the work.
她將全部心思用在工作上。 3.I feel so lucky to be born in this family.
出生在這個(gè)家庭我感到很幸運(yùn)。 4.After trying hard,I got a job in a gold mine.
幾經(jīng)周折,我才在一家金礦上找到一份工作。 5.As usual,I worked until midnight last night.
和平時(shí)一樣,我昨晚工作到午夜。 6.Mr Wang cares little about dress.
王先生不太注重穿著。
7.Don't lose heart even if you fail.
即使你失敗了,也不要灰心。 8.Since 13 was an unlucky number in western countries,nobody was willing to live in Room 13.
13是個(gè)不吉利的數(shù)字,沒人愿意住13號(hào)房間。 9.She would like to devote herself to anything except give up her marriage. 她愿意做一切事情,除了放棄她的婚姻之外。 10.We've made great progress in solving the problem of air pollution recently. 近年來(lái)我們?cè)诮鉀Q空氣污染問(wèn)題上取得了重大進(jìn)步。 美 文 連 線
人物介紹★★★★★(3年3考)
(2024·廣東卷)你接受了一項(xiàng)寫作任務(wù),要為英語(yǔ)校報(bào)寫一篇人物介紹。 【寫作內(nèi)容】 請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息,介紹一位傳奇人物。 姓
名:Allan Stewart 國(guó)
籍:澳大利亞 出生日期:1915年3月7日 世界紀(jì)錄:2006年獲碩士學(xué)位*時(shí)年齡最大 學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度:挑戰(zhàn)自我,永遠(yuǎn)為時(shí)不晚。 第一個(gè)學(xué)位:1936年獲得 第二個(gè)學(xué)位:醫(yī)學(xué)博士** 第三個(gè)學(xué)位:80多歲時(shí)決定學(xué)習(xí)法律,2006年獲得碩士學(xué)
位。 第四個(gè)學(xué)位:2024年通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)獲得,善于合理安排學(xué)習(xí)
時(shí)間,受到老師表?yè)P(yáng)。
參考詞匯:*碩士學(xué)位:master's degree;**博士:doctor 【寫作要求】
只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容 【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫。 ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Allan Stewart, an Australian old man, born on March 7, 1915, is already the holder of the world record for being the old graduate. He thinks it is never too late to challenge oneself to achieve something worthwhile. He got his first degree in 1936, later along with a doctor's degree of medicine. He decided to study law in his eighties, and he got the master's degree in 2006, which was his third degree. In 2024, he received his fourth degree by network learning, who was praised for his proper arrangement on his study schedule. 名 師 招 招 鮮
話題作文
發(fā)言稿在應(yīng)用文中所處的地位也不容小覷。2024年11篇高考英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用文中,有2篇以發(fā)言稿的形式出現(xiàn)。2011年有2篇,2010年有4篇。 【格式要求】
1.發(fā)言稿一般由開頭語(yǔ)、正文和結(jié)束語(yǔ)三部分組成。
2.開頭語(yǔ)從左邊頂格寫起,在后面一般用逗號(hào)。
3.正文部分每一段第一行的第一個(gè)字母稍微向右縮進(jìn)
些,第二行從左邊頂格寫起。
4.結(jié)束語(yǔ)第一個(gè)字母稍微向右縮進(jìn)些。
5.發(fā)言稿的時(shí)態(tài)一般以現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)為主。 (2024·安徽卷)假設(shè)美國(guó)某中學(xué)的學(xué)生明天來(lái)你校訪問(wèn)交流,主題是高中生對(duì)文、理科的選擇。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇發(fā)言稿,向他們介紹你所做的選擇,并說(shuō)明選擇的理由。 注意:1.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù); 2.詞數(shù)120左右; 3.短文中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。 【高考例析】
參考詞匯:文科 arts; 理科:science Good afternoon, everyone,
Welcometo our school!________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Thanks!
【參考范文】 Good afternoon,everyone,
Welcome to our school!High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows:
First,science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.Second,the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of becoming a scientist.Third,my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.Last but not least,my physics teacher is my role model,whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.
It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.
Thanks! 【名師點(diǎn)撥】
拿到一篇書面表達(dá)后,我們首先要做的就是審題。針對(duì)本文我們審題時(shí)應(yīng)明確以下幾點(diǎn):
(1)這是一篇發(fā)言稿,應(yīng)使用第一人稱的口吻來(lái)行文;
(2)這是一篇議論文,首先呈現(xiàn)你的選擇,即亮出你的觀點(diǎn),然后再陳述理由,顯然理由(即論證)是本文的核心部分;
(3)你可以選擇文科,也可以選擇理科,這不重要,重要的是為什么做此選擇;
(4)詞數(shù)120左右,較以往增加了。
審好題之后,就是構(gòu)思或布局謀篇。本文顯然分兩個(gè)層次。(1)介紹你的選擇;(2)陳述理由。第一部分需要交代背景(High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.)、做出選擇的過(guò)程(比如after discussing with my parents and consulting my teacher and friends)以及你的選擇。第二部分陳述的理由為全文的重點(diǎn),也是體現(xiàn)本篇作文“開放性”的所在。理由千千萬(wàn)萬(wàn),需要提煉和整合。寫作時(shí),應(yīng)注意層次分明。
范文的亮點(diǎn):1.句型結(jié)構(gòu)多樣化,如第二段中后四句話分別使用四個(gè)不同的主語(yǔ)和句型結(jié)構(gòu):High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It is not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration,though,I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows。
2.使用了大量的高級(jí)詞匯、結(jié)構(gòu),如be faced with;after careful consideration;The reasons are as follows;because從句;定語(yǔ)從句(whose influence on me had a lot to do with my choice);強(qiáng)調(diào)句型(It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.)。
3.使用了過(guò)渡性詞語(yǔ):First...Second...Third...Last but not least...等。