2024屆河北省高考英語完形填空暑假訓練（4）

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　　承德市2024高考英語完形填空（暑假）訓練（4）及答案

　　完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　’t worry if you feel a little strange around boys. You are in the process of

　　from a little girl into a young woman and there are

　　called hormones(荷爾蒙)that are changing not only your body but your

　　38 . For example, you say you used to feel at ease

　　boys and you would usually run and fight one another for

　　40 . That was Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the

　　woman doesn’t want to fight boys or even run with them

　　your interests are changing. That is what is making you feel strange and it is also

　　to the other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is

　　a different stage but you should understand that this is (a)

　　normal, and(b) something that will pass quickly.

　　I think you should again try to

　　around boys. You can still talk with them about

　　your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities (名人). I

　　that you not try to fight with them, however, because the

　　are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will

　　being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the

　　they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a

　　while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly

　　to some of them, don’t be surprised,

　　54 , this is all very normal. For now, you should

　　your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you. This will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.

　　Good luck,

　　Brad

　　36. A. starting

　　B. surviving

　　C. changing

　　D. ranging

　　37. A. cells

　　B. nutritions

　　C. objects

　　D. chemicals

　　38. A. head

　　B. mind

　　C. life

　　D. study

　　39. A. against

　　B. for

　　C. with

　　D. without

　　40. A. fun

　　B. honor

　　C. good

　　D. praise

　　41. A. brave

　　B. young

　　C. smart

　　D. unique

　　42. A. before

　　B. when

　　C. until

　　D. because

　　43. A. referring

　　B. appealing

　　C. happening

　　D. pointing

　　44. A. setting

　　B. entering

　　C. reflecting

　　D. representing

　　45. A. perfectly

　　B. possibly

　　C. hardly

　　D. nearly

　　46. A. play

　　B. fool

　　C. date

　　D. relax

　　47. A. somebody

　　B. anybody

　　anything

　　D. something

　　48. A. demand

　　B. recommend

　　C. command

　　D. determine

　　49. A. girls

　　B. adults

　　C. kids

　　D. boys

　　50. A. enjoy

　　B. hate

　　C. avoid

　　D. regret

　　51. A. model

　　B. standard

　　C. way

　　D. style

　　52. A. girlfriend

　　B. boyfriend

　　C. degree

　　D. job

　　53. A. attracted

　　B. opposed

　　C. exposed

　　D. accustomed

　　54. A. Rather

　　B. Besides

　　C. Afterwards

　　D. Again

　　55. A. depend on

　　B. decide on

　　C. concentrate on

　　D. agree on

　　【完形填空參考答案】

　　36－40

　　CDBCA

　　41-45

　　BDCBA

　　46-50

　　DCBDA

　　51-55

　　CBADC

　　[夾敘夾議型完形填空(一)]

　　(一)

　　On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked towards the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a

　　__1__

　　beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his

　　__2__， he greeted us in a friendly way.

　　Once inside, my daughters whispered, “Mum, he

　　__3__．” After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look

　　__4__

　　the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many

　　__5__

　　him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good

　　__6__

　　to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was

　　__7__. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the carsick pills in the truck.With the winding trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I

　　__8__

　　myself from the meal and went to get them.

　　Just then, the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his

　　__9__. Letting them in first, I said a loud “thank you” to him as I

　　__10__．

　　When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside

　　__11__

　　he purchased food. I went back and told my family his

　　__12__. Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. The kids looked

　　__13__

　　as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the “doorman”， they smiled. When it was time to

　　__14__

　　our trip, I found the “doorman” enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then

　　__15__ out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly __16__

　　the tears in his eyes—tears of gratitude (感激)．What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the “doorman” a

　　__17__. He pulled away, with tears

　　__18__

　　down his face.

　　Back in the truck, I fell into deep thought.While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude.I said thanks to a man who had

　　__19__

　　held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that

　　__20__

　　to teach my children by example.

　　1．A.clean

　　B．messy

　　C．pretty

　　D．bright

　　2．A.service

　　B．appearance

　　C．state

　　D．attitude

　　3．A.smokes

　　B．smiles

　　C．sighs

　　D．smells

　　4．A.beyond

　　B．over

　　C．around

　　D．into

　　5．A.hated

　　B．ignored

　　C．missed

　　D．refused

　　6．A.target

　　B．rule

　　C．record

　　D．example

　　7．A.stressful

　　B．accessible

　　C．awkward

　　D．tough

　　8．A.excused

　　B．refreshed

　　C．prevented

　　D．forgave

　　9．A.company

　　B．presence

　　C．challenge

　　D．attack

　　10．A.quitted

　　B．marched

　　C．exited

　　D．approached

　　11．A.before

　　B．unless

　　C．though

　　D．since

　　12．A.story

　　B．deed

　　C．experience

　　D．demand

　　13．A.concerned

　　B．excited

　　C．puzzled

　　D．bored

　　14．A.make

　　B．start

　　C．take

　　D．continue

　　15．A.reached

　　B．washed

　　C．raised

　　D．waved

　　16．A.watched

　　B．inspected

　　C．witnessed

　　D．noticed

　　17．A.hug

　　B．nod

　　C．lift

　　D．strike

　　18．A.slipping

　　B．rolling

　　C．rushing

　　D．breaking

　　19．A.firmly

　　B．constantly

　　C．simply

　　D．quickly

　　20．A.journey

　　B．wisdom

　　C．opportunity

　　D．community

　　(一)

　　【要點綜述】作者以友善的態度真誠地對待一個外表很臟但為她開門的男人，并為他提供了一份食物和一個擁抱，由此感動了對方。文章告訴我們，盡管生活中有很多東西無法親自選擇，但是我們可以選擇什么時候去表達感謝。

　　1．B　通過后面and可知，只有messy合適，意為“雜亂的”。

　　2．B　appearance“外表”，上文描寫的是男人的外表，故選B。

　　3．D　smell意為“味道難聞”，根據語境可以選出答案。

　　4．A　beyond意為“在……范圍外”。通過上下文可知，孩子的母親不想讓孩子以貌取人，而應該關注外表以外的東西，所以選beyond。

　　5．B　ignore“故意忽視不理睬”，通過前后文可知，當人們進入飯店的時候，許多人都無視這個外表很臟的男人。

　　6．D　example“榜樣”，下文有直接對應，且set an example也為常用搭配。

　　7．D　tough困難的；stressful緊張的，壓力重的；accessible可靠近的，可進入的；awkward尷尬的，笨拙的，別扭的。

　　8．A　因為路途曲折，孩子們需要暈車藥，所以作者需要去車里取藥給孩子吃，所以選A。

　　9．B　正在這時，這個男人為一對夫婦開門，這對夫婦快速從他身旁走過甚至都沒有承認他的存在，即無視他的存在，正好與上文呼應，表明人們看都不愿意看這個男人，更不用說是禮貌友好地待他了。

　　10．C　讓那對夫婦先進來，然后作者向外走的時候對那個男人大聲地說了聲“謝謝”。

　　11．B　男人說飯店不允許他進入，除非他買食物。

　　12．A　“我”回來把那個男人的事情告訴了家人。deed和demand顯然不對，而experience一般指過去的經歷，故也不合適。故選擇story。

　　13．C　因為家人不知道作者為什么在他們吃飽了的情況下又加了一份湯和三明治，所以選puzzled “迷惑不解”。

　　14．D　take a trip、make a trip意為“旅行，外出”，start a trip意為“開始旅行”，因為文章開頭明確說明作者和家人是在去往加利福尼亞的trip中停下來吃午飯，所以再次上路，應該選D“繼續”。

　　15．A　他伸出手和“我”握手，“我”感激地接受了。reach out 意為“伸出”。

　　16．D　notice留心，注意到。

　　17．A　接下來發生的事情更讓人驚訝，“我”給了那個男人一個擁抱。

　　18．B　rolling表示眼淚不停地流下來，很形象。

　　19．C　“我”對一個男人表達了感謝，僅僅就是因為他為“我”開門，并且“我”也感謝這個機會，因為它讓“我”以身作則教育了“我”的孩子。

　　20．C　作者感謝這件事情，因為這是一個教育孩子的好機會。

　　完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重機) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had

　　the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started

　　our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come

　　and get on the

　　list.

　　The next morning I went down to the

　　at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I

　　the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to

　　me, and that I would stay in

　　with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to

　　the rest of the way.

　　And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I

　　. I once worked there in 1966 for the

　　of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories

　　. And it was burning. I started to ask

　　in which my crane might be

　　a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in

　　and we were running through the street. People falling down, people

　　them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely

　　. I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my

　　and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to

　　.”

　　Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we

　　into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”

　　21.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed

　　22.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing

　　23.A. away B. near C. in D. down

　　24.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman

　　25.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home