中考英語常見錯誤總結(六)
fail
[誤] Tom failed his exam.
[正] Tom failed in his exam.
[正] Tom failed to pass the exam.
[析] fail為不及物動詞,其后可用in加名詞,或直接接不定式。
family
[誤] Im sorry I have to go. Toms families are waiting for me.
[誤] Im sorry I have to go. Toms family is waiting for me.
[正] Im sorry I have to go. Toms family are waiting for me.
[析] family是集合名詞,把它當作整體看它是單數,如看作家庭中的每個成員則為復數。如:Your family are very kind to me. My family is very large.
far
[誤] My school is ten miles far from here.
[正] My school is ten miles away from here.
[析] far一般不與實際距離連用。
[誤] Did you walk far?
Yes,I walked far.
[正] Did you walk far?
Yes, I walked a long way.
[析] 一般肯定句中不用far單獨作狀語,而用a long way.far組成的常用詞組有:as far as. ①遠至,一直到。如:He walked as far as the station. ②就而言。如:As far as he was concerned these books were very good. ③只要。如:I can help you as far as I can.? so for到目前為止。例:He is very well so far.
farther further
far有兩個比較級,即farther和further,其意思略有不同:farther主要用于表示距離的遠近,如:Milan is farther away than Rome. 而further則是指進一步的,如:Will we need any further discussion on this matter.
fast
[誤] A fast train runs fastly.
[正] A fast train runs fast.
[析] fast其形容詞與副詞形式相同。
fast soon
fast指行動本身的速度快,如:The foreigner speaks too fast. 而soon則多指兩個動作之間間隔短,時間到來的迅速,如:She will come soon.
feel
[誤] I feel badly about my mistakes.
[正] I feel bad about my mistakes.
[析] 感觀動詞如feel, smell等后面要接形容詞而不是副詞。feel good是指某人精神好,而feel well是指人身體狀況良好。
[誤] I try not to hurt her feeling.
[正] I try not to hurt her feelings.
[析] feeling在作感情講時要用復數,而作感覺講則要用單數。如:I have a feeling that we will win the game.
fail
[誤] Tom failed his exam.
[正] Tom failed in his exam.
[正] Tom failed to pass the exam.
[析] fail為不及物動詞,其后可用in加名詞,或直接接不定式。
family
[誤] Im sorry I have to go. Toms families are waiting for me.
[誤] Im sorry I have to go. Toms family is waiting for me.
[正] Im sorry I have to go. Toms family are waiting for me.
[析] family是集合名詞,把它當作整體看它是單數,如看作家庭中的每個成員則為復數。如:Your family are very kind to me. My family is very large.
far
[誤] My school is ten miles far from here.
[正] My school is ten miles away from here.
[析] far一般不與實際距離連用。
[誤] Did you walk far?
Yes,I walked far.
[正] Did you walk far?
Yes, I walked a long way.
[析] 一般肯定句中不用far單獨作狀語,而用a long way.far組成的常用詞組有:as far as. ①遠至,一直到。如:He walked as far as the station. ②就而言。如:As far as he was concerned these books were very good. ③只要。如:I can help you as far as I can.? so for到目前為止。例:He is very well so far.
farther further
far有兩個比較級,即farther和further,其意思略有不同:farther主要用于表示距離的遠近,如:Milan is farther away than Rome. 而further則是指進一步的,如:Will we need any further discussion on this matter.
fast
[誤] A fast train runs fastly.
[正] A fast train runs fast.
[析] fast其形容詞與副詞形式相同。
fast soon
fast指行動本身的速度快,如:The foreigner speaks too fast. 而soon則多指兩個動作之間間隔短,時間到來的迅速,如:She will come soon.
feel
[誤] I feel badly about my mistakes.
[正] I feel bad about my mistakes.
[析] 感觀動詞如feel, smell等后面要接形容詞而不是副詞。feel good是指某人精神好,而feel well是指人身體狀況良好。
[誤] I try not to hurt her feeling.
[正] I try not to hurt her feelings.
[析] feeling在作感情講時要用復數,而作感覺講則要用單數。如:I have a feeling that we will win the game.