GRE寫作提綱舉例指導(15)
15The stability of a society depends on how it responds to the extremes of human behavior.
社會穩定性取決于許多方面
1、承認對 extreme human behavior 的反映可以體現社會穩定性鎮壓,說明存在很大問題,政府沒有理由說服 counterproductive in the long run compromise; constructive communication 說明有穩定趨勢,政府可以解決處理好
2、其實出現 extreme human behavior 就說明社會穩定性存在問題robbery; murder; suicide; rebellion
3、社會穩定性還要看經濟發展、人民生活
Immediate, existing problems好比急性疾病對于人體一樣常常關系到社會的穩定,經濟的運行,國家的存亡,解決不好后果十分嚴重。法國巴黎的暴亂,西班牙車站恐怖主義爆炸,他們直接威脅社會的穩定,必須很好的解決
但是僅僅對極端事件做出反應是不能保證社會穩定的,因為社會不穩定的根本原因沒有消除;比如,雖然解決了紐約公交系統罷工,使得城市交通恢復正常。但是工人的待遇沒有得到改善,等到矛盾激化島一定程度還會出現同樣的罷工,相比之下預防與維護社會的長期穩定比解決已經出現的問題更有價值,代價更小。好比致病不如保健。比如通過長期政策的作用消除貧困與種族仇恨,從根本上消滅不穩定因素。還能提高人們生活水平,必須防病為主,致病為輔。對極端事件的反應只能作為最后的保障
15TThe stability of a society depends on how it responds to the extremes of human behavior.
社會的安定取決于它對人們極端行為的響應和措施
① extreme as violence: incredib le tragedy of September 11th 政府的對恐怖分子嚴查與對遇難者安撫工作
② extreme in science/academia: Einstein principle of relativity, 開明的環境。 否則知識分子會難得進步,甚至感到恐慌,the cultural revolution.
③ 重點應該在預防,而不是反映
④ 其他方面:如自然災害,國際形勢
Though it seems impossible that there will be a society as serene as paradise without any kind of horrible extremes of human behavior, it should never be an excuse for the failure of keeping the happening of extremes under effective control. But the stability of a society asks for much more than just agile responds and firm punishment to the extremes of human behavior. The stability of a society even requires its adequate conduction to some seemingly ordinary human behaviors in specific situations. A stable and healthy society is cherished by everyone.
15The stability of a society depends on how it responds to the extremes of human behavior.
社會穩定性取決于許多方面
1、承認對 extreme human behavior 的反映可以體現社會穩定性鎮壓,說明存在很大問題,政府沒有理由說服 counterproductive in the long run compromise; constructive communication 說明有穩定趨勢,政府可以解決處理好
2、其實出現 extreme human behavior 就說明社會穩定性存在問題robbery; murder; suicide; rebellion
3、社會穩定性還要看經濟發展、人民生活
Immediate, existing problems好比急性疾病對于人體一樣常常關系到社會的穩定,經濟的運行,國家的存亡,解決不好后果十分嚴重。法國巴黎的暴亂,西班牙車站恐怖主義爆炸,他們直接威脅社會的穩定,必須很好的解決
但是僅僅對極端事件做出反應是不能保證社會穩定的,因為社會不穩定的根本原因沒有消除;比如,雖然解決了紐約公交系統罷工,使得城市交通恢復正常。但是工人的待遇沒有得到改善,等到矛盾激化島一定程度還會出現同樣的罷工,相比之下預防與維護社會的長期穩定比解決已經出現的問題更有價值,代價更小。好比致病不如保健。比如通過長期政策的作用消除貧困與種族仇恨,從根本上消滅不穩定因素。還能提高人們生活水平,必須防病為主,致病為輔。對極端事件的反應只能作為最后的保障
15TThe stability of a society depends on how it responds to the extremes of human behavior.
社會的安定取決于它對人們極端行為的響應和措施
① extreme as violence: incredib le tragedy of September 11th 政府的對恐怖分子嚴查與對遇難者安撫工作
② extreme in science/academia: Einstein principle of relativity, 開明的環境。 否則知識分子會難得進步,甚至感到恐慌,the cultural revolution.
③ 重點應該在預防,而不是反映
④ 其他方面:如自然災害,國際形勢
Though it seems impossible that there will be a society as serene as paradise without any kind of horrible extremes of human behavior, it should never be an excuse for the failure of keeping the happening of extremes under effective control. But the stability of a society asks for much more than just agile responds and firm punishment to the extremes of human behavior. The stability of a society even requires its adequate conduction to some seemingly ordinary human behaviors in specific situations. A stable and healthy society is cherished by everyone.