四級聽力短對話題型歸類和應試策略
(七)計劃與行動題
行動類題是四級聽力測試中最常見的題型之一。題量較大。
1 、某人計劃或打算做什么。選擇項常以動詞原形或動詞不定式形式出現;也有以句子形式出現的選擇項,這類選擇項的謂語部分常出現will,be going或be to.解題時,應首先根據選擇項確定提問的對象,即男士還是女士計劃或準備去做某事,這樣聽音時就可以集中注意力去聽相關部分,尤其是謂語動詞。
「例題」
A ) Look for a more expensive hotel.
B ) Go to another hotel by bus.
C ) Try to find a quiet place.
D ) Take a walk around the city.
W : I dont think we can find a better hotel around here at thistime.
M : Lets walk a little further to see if there is another one.
I just cant bear the traffic noise here.
Q : What will the speakers most probably do?
2 、某人正在做什么。選擇項通常是動詞的-ing形式。有時也會出現句子,但其謂語動詞都是進行時的形式。這類測試題的提問方式比較單一,一般都是Whats the man/ woman doing now?或What are they doing now ?這種類型的測試往往比較簡單,只要集中注意力聽清對話中的謂語動詞基本都能作出正確的判斷。
「例題」
A ) Looking for a young lady.
B ) Looking for her wrist watch.
C ) Looking for a young gentleman.
D ) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
W : Excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman lookingfor his wrist watch ?
M : A young man, Madam?
Q : What s the woman doing ?
3 、某人提出去做什么。這類測試中,對話中的一方針對另一方提出的要求或建議,主動提供幫助。試題的選擇項通常為動詞原形或動詞不定式。解題時,通常要集中注意力聽清楚對話中第二個人的談話,特別是謂語動詞。
「例題」
A ) Go out to work. B) Listen carefully to John.
C ) Be calm and patient. D ) Do the easiest thing.
W : Im really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M : Take it easy , Alan. Things will work out.
Q : What does the man advise Alan to do?
(七)計劃與行動題
行動類題是四級聽力測試中最常見的題型之一。題量較大。
1 、某人計劃或打算做什么。選擇項常以動詞原形或動詞不定式形式出現;也有以句子形式出現的選擇項,這類選擇項的謂語部分常出現will,be going或be to.解題時,應首先根據選擇項確定提問的對象,即男士還是女士計劃或準備去做某事,這樣聽音時就可以集中注意力去聽相關部分,尤其是謂語動詞。
「例題」
A ) Look for a more expensive hotel.
B ) Go to another hotel by bus.
C ) Try to find a quiet place.
D ) Take a walk around the city.
W : I dont think we can find a better hotel around here at thistime.
M : Lets walk a little further to see if there is another one.
I just cant bear the traffic noise here.
Q : What will the speakers most probably do?
2 、某人正在做什么。選擇項通常是動詞的-ing形式。有時也會出現句子,但其謂語動詞都是進行時的形式。這類測試題的提問方式比較單一,一般都是Whats the man/ woman doing now?或What are they doing now ?這種類型的測試往往比較簡單,只要集中注意力聽清對話中的謂語動詞基本都能作出正確的判斷。
「例題」
A ) Looking for a young lady.
B ) Looking for her wrist watch.
C ) Looking for a young gentleman.
D ) Looking for a man wearing a wrist watch.
W : Excuse me, sir, but have you seen a young gentleman lookingfor his wrist watch ?
M : A young man, Madam?
Q : What s the woman doing ?
3 、某人提出去做什么。這類測試中,對話中的一方針對另一方提出的要求或建議,主動提供幫助。試題的選擇項通常為動詞原形或動詞不定式。解題時,通常要集中注意力聽清楚對話中第二個人的談話,特別是謂語動詞。
「例題」
A ) Go out to work. B) Listen carefully to John.
C ) Be calm and patient. D ) Do the easiest thing.
W : Im really angry at John. He never listens to me.
M : Take it easy , Alan. Things will work out.
Q : What does the man advise Alan to do?